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440 12th St NE
B- Composite 69.96
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +29.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +10.8/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Schools +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$109,000

440 12th St NE · Paris, TX 75460
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,416 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 122 Days on market
Built 1963 0.46 ac lot Est $118k · 7% under ↓ 33% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

This beautifully renovated home has been fully updated with permits, offering the peace of mind of new construction within an established neighborhood. Major improvements include a new foundation, upgraded 220 AMP electrical system, all new plumbing with a city-approved sewer line, a brand-new roof, and new window AC units. Inside, the home features a modern kitchen with new cabinets and countertops, along with two stylish bathrooms each with brand-new showers. Every major system has been redone, making this property a rare opportunity to own a house where all the big-ticket updates have already been taken care of.

Key facts

  • New plumbing
  • New foundation
  • Brand new roof

Tags

NEW FOUNDATIONNEW PLUMBINGCITY APPROVED SEWER LINEBRAND NEW ROOFNEW WINDOW AC UNITSMODERN KITCHEN

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: No homeowners association

Exterior

  • Parking: Additional parking available
  • Utilities: City sewer; All-weather road access; No municipal utility district
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One story; Residential property
  • Construction: Built in 1963
  • Exterior features: Less than 0.5 acre lot

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric cooktop; Disposal
  • Bedrooms: 4 bedrooms, all on the main level; Primary bedroom on the main level
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Interior features: Built-in features; Butler's pantry
  • Laundry & utility: Dryer included

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $109k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $394 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $109k).
  • Recommended offer: $96k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.6% vs local median 3.6% in Paris — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 61/100 on livability (#984 in TX) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, amenities F.
  • Paris ISD (town): math 36% / reading 37% proficiency, ranked #521 of 826 in TX (top 63%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 70% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 275 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 45d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 119 units permitted in Lamar County in 2024 (71 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 38% of the median local income ($46k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $754 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lamar County population projected at -13% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $31k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 122 days — a 12% lower offer ($96k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $20k (16%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 6→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $95,920 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 122 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1963 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.35%
Cap rate
10.63%
Cash-on-cash
15.50%
DSCR
1.69
GRM
6.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$117,528
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
910 Van Zandt St 0.43mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,352 (-4%) 0mo $174,500 $129 63
1745 E Cherry 0.27mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,569 (+11%) 2mo $195,000 $124 58
718 12th St SE 0.73mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,440 (+2%) 3mo $65,000 $45 56
1511 Pine Bluff St 0.18mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,296 (-8%) 20mo $75,000 $58 56
1154 Fairfax 0.26mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,514 (+7%) 14mo $54,900 $36 55
351 NE 6th St NE 0.65mi 4/1.5 1,480 (+4%) 9mo $90,000 $61 53
380 3rd St NE 0.61mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,305 (-8%) 2mo $28,000 $21 52
506 E Price St 0.55mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,349 (-5%) 9mo $205,000 $152 50
435 2nd St NE 0.68mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,300 (-8%) 10mo $50,000 $38 42
993 Grove St 0.36mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,600 (+13%) 14mo $199,999 $125 41
216 20th St SE 0.59mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,288 (-9%) 14mo $155,000 $120 37
1603 Neathery 0.73mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,240 (-12%) 13mo $103,000 $83 25

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
6.3%
Equity multiple
1.24×
Total profit
$7,473
Equity at exit
$16,252
10-year hold
IRR
15.7%
Equity multiple
2.28×
Total profit
$38,968
Equity at exit
$9,424

Cash invested: $30,520 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Texas
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+5
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; statewide preemption; one of the fastest eviction climates; Travis County (Austin) slightly slower.

ZIP-level market 75460

Active inventory
275
Price-to-rent
6.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,476 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$572
Tax from tax record
$155 /mo · $1,860/yr
Insurance
$45
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$310
Net cashflow
$394

Break-even live

Break-even rent $977
Max offer price $109,000
Occupancy floor 68%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $456 -5% $425 +0% $394 +5% $363 +10% $332
Rent -10% $278 -5% $336 +0% $394 +5% $452 +10% $511
Rate -1.0pp $449 -0.5pp $422 base $394 +0.5pp $366 +1.0pp $337

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$27,250
Closing costs
$3,270
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2246 Simpson St Paris, TX 3.0 1.0 1508 $1,250 $0.83 45d 1 0.92mi
370 29th St NE Paris, TX 3.0 1.0 1220 $1,200 $0.98 45d 1 1.11mi
2121 Cedar St Paris, TX 3.0 2.0 1394 $2,000 $1.43 45d 1 1.12mi
635 7th St SW Paris, TX 1.0–4.0 1.0–2.0 903 $1,300 $1.44 45d 16 1.21mi

Listing history 25 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $109,000 Active 122 DOM
  2. 2026-06-19
    days on market $109,000 Active 120 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $109,000 Active 119 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $109,000 Active 118 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $109,000 Active 117 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $109,000 Active 116 DOM
  7. 2026-06-14
    days on market $109,000 Active 114 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $109,000 Active 113 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $109,000 Active 110 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $109,000 Active 109 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $109,000 Active 108 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $109,000 Active 104 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $109,000 Active 103 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $109,000 Active 102 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $109,000 Active 101 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $109,000 Active 100 DOM
  17. 2026-04-22
    price $109,000
  18. 2026-02-19
    listed $129,000 Active
  19. 2026-01-31
    historical
  20. 2026-01-17
    price $133,999
  21. 2025-09-03
    listed $162,999 Active
  22. 2022-09-21
    soldstatus
  23. 2022-06-06
    soldstatus
  24. 2008-03-05
    soldstatus
  25. 2002-01-30
    soldstatus

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast TX · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,860 · $155/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,995 · $166/mo
Expected delta
+$135/yr (+$11/mo · 7.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 6 d/yr ≥110°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 23% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,713
− Mortgage interest
−$6,106
− Property taxes
−$1,860
− Insurance
−$545
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,417
− Management
−$1,417
− Depreciation
−$3,171
Taxable income
$3,198
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$767
After-tax cash flow
$3,962/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Paris ISD
NCES district ID
4834290
Math proficiency
36% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
37% ▼ -1.00%
Median HH income
$31,515
Composite
29.83/100
National rank
#6419
State rank
#521 of 826 in TX

Livability — Paris

Score
61/100
State rank
#984
US rank
#17535

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Paris, TX
County
Lamar County · 23,426 people
City population
23,426
Metro
Paris, TX
Population (ZIP)
23,426
Household income
$46,473
Rent vs Own
49.7% rent · 50.3% own
Severe rent burden
1355.0

Population outlook (Lamar County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
48,319 people
By 2030
47,160 · -2.4%
By 2040
44,621 · -7.7%
By 2050
42,024 · -13.0%
By 2075
36,577 · -24.3%
By 2100
30,580 · -36.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
Race & ethnicity
White 58% Black 22% Hispanic / Latino 13% Two or more races 8%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 12%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, China
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 7%

Political lean MEDSL · Lamar

2024 margin
Solid R (+61.0) · D 19.2% · R 80.3%
2008→2024 swing
-19.1pp toward R · 2008: -42.0pp · 2024: -61.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+61.0 2020: R+57.4 2016: R+59.2 2012: R+50.3 2008: R+42.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -201.50%
Current HPI
145.3511
Rent YoY
Metro
Paris, TX
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.95%
F500 in state
110

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in TX)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-33.1% since first listed
9 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-22 Price Changed $109,000 NTREIS
  • 2026-02-19 Listed $129,000 NTREIS
  • 2026-01-31 Listing Removed NTREIS
  • 2026-01-17 Price Changed $133,999 NTREIS
  • 2025-09-03 Listed $162,999 NTREIS
  • 2022-09-21 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2022-06-06 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2008-03-05 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2002-01-30 Sold (Public Records) Public Records

Property tax history

+10.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,860 · +21.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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