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456 Graham St
C- Composite 54.04
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +26.7/30.0
  • DSCR +9.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.3/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Schools +3.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$48,608

456 Graham St · Pampa, TX 79065
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 704 sqft · SingleFamily · 427 Days on market
$69/sqft · 44% above area Est $34k · 44% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

2 Bedroom Cottage style Home, Separate Utility and Nice Kitchen

Key facts

  • Separate utility
  • Nice kitchen
  • Cottage style home

Tags

COTTAGE STYLE HOMESEPARATE UTILITYNICE KITCHEN

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $49k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $131 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($550 rent vs $49k).
  • Recommended offer: $43k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#128 in TX, #3,885 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools D+, employment D+, crime F.
  • Pampa ISD (town): math 38% / reading 36% proficiency, ranked #482 of 826 in TX (top 58%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 174 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 7 units permitted in Gray County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $336 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Gray County population projected at +28% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $14k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 427 days — a 12% lower offer ($43k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $42,775 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 427 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.13%
Cap rate
9.54%
Cash-on-cash
11.58%
DSCR
1.52
GRM
7.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$33,770
List price
$48,608
Delta
43.94%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
3 within 2.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
0.9%
Equity multiple
1.03×
Total profit
$476
Equity at exit
$7,248
10-year hold
IRR
10.5%
Equity multiple
1.82×
Total profit
$11,138
Equity at exit
$4,203

Cash invested: $13,610 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Texas
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+5
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; statewide preemption; one of the fastest eviction climates; Travis County (Austin) slightly slower.

ZIP-level market 79065

Active inventory
174
Price-to-rent
7.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$550 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$255
Tax from tax record
$28 /mo · $336/yr
Insurance
$20
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$116
Net cashflow
$131

Break-even live

Break-even rent $384
Max offer price $48,608
Occupancy floor 71%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$12,152
Closing costs
$1,458
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
120 S Russell St Unit 211 Pampa, TX 1.0 1.0 600 $550 $0.92 44d 1 0.93mi

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $48,608 Active 427 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $48,608 Active 426 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $48,608 Active 425 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $48,608 Active 424 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $48,608 Active 423 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $48,608 Active 422 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $48,608 Active 421 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $48,608 Active 418 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $48,608 Active 417 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $48,608 Active 416 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $48,608 Active 412 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $48,608 Active 411 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $48,608 Active 410 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $48,608 Active 409 DOM
  15. 2025-04-14
    listed $48,608 Active 63-char remark
    Show marketing remark (63 chars)

    2 Bedroom Cottage style Home, Separate Utility and Nice Kitchen

  16. 2020-10-30
    soldstatus

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast TX · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$336 · $28/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$890 · $74/mo
Expected delta
+$553/yr (+$46/mo · 164.7%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 8/10 Severe
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$6,600
− Mortgage interest
−$2,723
− Property taxes
−$336
− Insurance
−$243
− Repairs & maintenance
−$528
− Management
−$528
− Depreciation
−$1,414
Taxable income
$828
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$199
After-tax cash flow
$1,377/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Pampa ISD
NCES district ID
4834170
Math proficiency
38% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
36% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$43,741
Composite
31.43/100
National rank
#5986
State rank
#482 of 826 in TX

Livability — Pampa

Score
75/100
State rank
#128
US rank
#3885

Category grades

Amenities B Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Pampa, TX
Population (ZIP)
19,569

Population outlook (Gray County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
24,965 people
By 2030
26,105 · +4.6%
By 2040
28,752 · +15.2%
By 2050
31,859 · +27.6%
By 2075
39,812 · +59.5%
By 2100
43,284 · +73.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (59%)
Race & ethnicity
White 59% Hispanic / Latino 32% Two or more races 6% Black 5% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 29%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Iranian 2% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
79% English-only · Spanish 21%

Political lean MEDSL · Gray

2024 margin
Solid R (+77.1) · D 11.2% · R 88.3%
2008→2024 swing
-6.2pp toward R · 2008: -71.0pp · 2024: -77.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+77.1 2020: R+77.2 2016: R+78.8 2012: R+75.2 2008: R+71.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -88.67%
Current HPI
128.8525
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.95%
F500 in state
110

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in TX)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2025-04-14 Listed $48,608 PBOR
  • 2020-10-30 Sold (Public Records) Public Records

Property tax history

+8.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $336 · +16.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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