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8545 Garden
C- Composite 53.62
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +11.3/15.0
  • DSCR +6.6/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Schools +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$230,000

8545 Garden · Seaford, DE 19973
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,170 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 47 Days on market
Built 1996 7,405 sqft lot $197/sqft · at area comps Est $251k · 8% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Enjoy this 3 bedroom, 1 bath adorable rancher! Home is located minutes away from town amenities! Perfect opportunity for first time buyers and investors! Property being sold as-is/where-is. No warranties implied or expressed.

Key facts

  • Several parks
  • Playgrounds
  • Sports facilities

Tags

SEVERAL PARKSWALKING TRAILSPLAYGROUNDSSPORTS FACILITIESLOCAL AMENITIESWELL MAINTAINED ROADS

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway parking with three spaces (total of three garage/parking spaces)
  • Utilities: Private water source; Capping fill sewer
  • Home design: Manufactured home; Above-grade and below-grade structures present; Estimated year built
  • Construction: Frame construction with aluminum siding
  • Exterior features: Not located in a federal flood zone; Tidal water not present

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Three bedrooms on the main level
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (electric); Central air conditioning (electric); Electric hot water
  • Interior features: No basement; Assessor-reported living area

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $230k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $308 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $210k (8.7% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $210k (8.7% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.9% vs local median 4.4% in Seaford — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#54 in DE) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools C-, employment D, crime F.
  • Seaford School District (suburban): math 25% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #15 of 26 in DE (top 58%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 65% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 215 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 4,354 units permitted in Sussex County in 2024 (344 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Sussex County population projected at +25% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 47 days — a 3% lower offer ($223k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts since 21y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $80k; list at $230k implies a 188% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 80% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $210,000 (8.7% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 47 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.91%
Cap rate
7.90%
Cash-on-cash
5.74%
DSCR
1.26
GRM
9.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$251,320
List price
$230,000
Delta
-8.48%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
8615 Garden Ln 0.13mi 3/2.0 1,152 (-2%) 23mo $112,590 $98 68
8552 Garden Ln 0.03mi 3/2.0 1,344 (+15%) 13mo $144,000 $107 59
22596 Bridgeville Hwy 0.51mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,040 (-11%) 4mo $225,000 $216 49

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-7.5%
Equity multiple
0.72×
Total profit
$-17,771
Equity at exit
$34,294
10-year hold
IRR
2.0%
Equity multiple
1.14×
Total profit
$9,314
Equity at exit
$19,886

Cash invested: $64,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
70 Landlord-Friendly
State Delaware
70 Landlord-Friendly · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Court of Common Pleas hears L&T; moderate-paced. No state rent control.

ZIP-level market 19973

Home prices YoY
-17.8%
Active inventory
215
Price-to-rent
9.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,100 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,206
Tax from tax record
$49 /mo · $589/yr
Insurance
$96
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$441
Net cashflow
$308

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,710
Max offer price $230,000
Occupancy floor 80%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$57,500
Closing costs
$6,900
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
23033 Meadow Wood Ct Seaford, DE 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1054 $2,100 $1.99 14d 1 1.42mi

Listing history 25 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $230,000 Active 47 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $230,000 Active 46 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $230,000 Active 45 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $230,000 Active 44 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $230,000 Active 42 DOM
  6. 2026-06-12
    days on market $230,000 Active 41 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $230,000 Active 38 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $230,000 Active 37 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $230,000 Active 36 DOM
  10. 2026-06-04
    days on market $230,000 Active 32 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $230,000 Active 31 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $230,000 Active 30 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $230,000 Active 29 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $230,000 Active 28 DOM
  15. 2026-05-02
    listed $230,000 Active 1859-char remark
  16. 2016-04-01
    historical
  17. 2016-03-03
    listed $68,000
  18. 2015-10-20
    soldstatus $80,000
  19. 2015-06-19
    soldstatus $44,750
    Show marketing remark (225 chars)

    Enjoy this 3 bedroom, 1 bath adorable rancher! Home is located minutes away from town amenities! Perfect opportunity for first time buyers and investors! Property being sold as-is/where-is. No warranties implied or expressed.

  20. 2015-05-12
    historical
    Show marketing remark (225 chars)

    Enjoy this 3 bedroom, 1 bath adorable rancher! Home is located minutes away from town amenities! Perfect opportunity for first time buyers and investors! Property being sold as-is/where-is. No warranties implied or expressed.

  21. 2015-04-23
    listed $45,500
    Show marketing remark (225 chars)

    Enjoy this 3 bedroom, 1 bath adorable rancher! Home is located minutes away from town amenities! Perfect opportunity for first time buyers and investors! Property being sold as-is/where-is. No warranties implied or expressed.

  22. 2008-01-10
    historical
  23. 2007-11-12
    listed $114,900
  24. 2005-04-26
    soldstatus $77,500
  25. 2005-03-18
    listed $77,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast DE · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$589 · $49/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$961 · $80/mo
Expected delta
+$373/yr (+$31/mo · 63.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 80% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$25,200
− Mortgage interest
−$12,884
− Property taxes
−$589
− Insurance
−$1,150
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,016
− Management
−$2,016
− Depreciation
−$6,691
Taxable loss
−$145
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$35
After-tax cash flow
$3,730/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Seaford School District
NCES district ID
1001530
Math proficiency
25% ▼ -18.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▼ -12.00%
Median HH income
$48,427
Composite
28.07/100
National rank
#6835
State rank
#15 of 26 in DE

Livability — Seaford

Score
64/100
State rank
#54
US rank
#14448

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
25,786

Population outlook (Sussex County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
248,853 people
By 2030
264,464 · +6.3%
By 2040
290,980 · +16.9%
By 2050
311,259 · +25.1%
By 2075
352,488 · +41.6%
By 2100
367,406 · +47.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.61)
Race & ethnicity
White 58% Black 20% Two or more races 13% Hispanic / Latino 11%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5% Puerto Rican 1% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Hispanic 4% Romanian 3% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
85% English-only · Spanish 8% French/Haitian/Cajun 5% Vietnamese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Sussex

2024 margin
R (+11.0) · D 43.9% · R 54.9% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-2.4pp toward R · 2008: -8.6pp · 2024: -11.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+11.0 2020: R+11.2 2016: R+22.0 2012: R+13.0 2008: R+8.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -62.40%
Current HPI
288.5652
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

+196.8% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-02 Listed $230,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2016-04-01 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2016-03-03 Listed $68,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2015-10-20 Sold (Public Records) $80,000 Public Records
  • 2015-06-19 Sold (MLS) $44,750 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2015-05-12 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2015-04-23 Listed $45,500 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2008-01-10 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2007-11-12 Listed $114,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2005-04-26 Sold (MLS) $77,500 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2005-03-18 Listed $77,500 BRIGHT MLS

Property tax history

+5.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $589 · +18.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…