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403 Park ST Ln
C- Composite 53.23
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Cash flow +9.7/30.0
  • Schools +4.6/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.9/10.0
  • DSCR +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$199,900

403 Park ST Ln · Lake Norden, SD 57248
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,450 sqft · SingleFamily · 60 Days on market
Built 1952 0.48 ac lot $82/sqft · 30% below area Est $284k · 30% under ↓ 23% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This home is located on a large corner lot in Lake Norden. 2 bedrooms and bath on main floor and non-conforming bedroom and bath on lower level. Large living room with fireplace. Call today for a private viewing!

Key facts

  • Large corner lot
  • 0.48 acre lot
  • Garage

Tags

LARGE CORNER LOTLIVING ROOM WITH FIREPLACE

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $200k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-130 ($-2k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $181k (9.4% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $158k (20.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $158k (20.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 65/100 on livability (#142 in SD) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: health & safety C-, crime D+, schools F.
  • Hamlin School District 28-3 (rural): math 55% / reading 51% proficiency, ranked #18 of 59 in SD (top 30%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 11 active listings in the ZIP; 56 units permitted in Hamlin County in 2024 (5 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $21k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $20k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Hamlin County population projected at +4% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$34k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 60 days — a 3% lower offer ($194k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1952 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $158,375 (20.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 60 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 21% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1952 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.79%
Cap rate
5.51%
Cash-on-cash
-2.79%
DSCR
0.88
GRM
10.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$284,243
List price
$199,900
Delta
-29.67%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
5 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
302 Main Ave 0.08mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,298 (-6%) 4mo $365,000 $159 78
403 Laker St 0.66mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,268 (-7%) 22mo $293,500 $129 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
22.3%
Equity multiple
2.80×
Total profit
$100,596
Equity at exit
$180,086
10-year hold
IRR
20.0%
Equity multiple
6.41×
Total profit
$302,812
Equity at exit
$388,362

Cash invested: $55,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State South Dakota
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; mostly landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 57248

Home prices YoY
9.6%
Active inventory
11
Price-to-rent
10.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,584 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,048
Tax est. 1.5%
$250 /mo · $2,998/yr
Insurance
$83
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$333
Net cashflow
$-130

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,749
Max offer price $181,045
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$49,975
Closing costs
$5,997
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-03-27
    listed $199,900 Active 212-char remark
    Show marketing remark (212 chars)

    This home is located on a large corner lot in Lake Norden. 2 bedrooms and bath on main floor and non-conforming bedroom and bath on lower level. Large living room with fireplace. Call today for a private viewing!

  2. 2025-12-28
    price $215,000
  3. 2025-09-25
    listed $259,900 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,005
− Mortgage interest
−$11,198
− Property taxes
−$2,998
− Insurance
−$1,000
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,520
− Management
−$1,520
− Depreciation
−$5,815
Taxable loss
−$5,047
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,211
After-tax cash flow
$-352/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Hamlin School District 28-3
NCES district ID
4630800
Math proficiency
55% ▲ 2.00%
Reading proficiency
51% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$53,528
Composite
45.64/100
National rank
#2584
State rank
#18 of 59 in SD

Livability — Lake Norden

Score
65/100
State rank
#142
US rank
#12795

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D+ Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety C- User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Lake Norden, SD
Population (ZIP)
1,150

Population outlook (Hamlin County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
6,108 people
By 2030
6,113 · +0.1%
By 2040
6,214 · +1.7%
By 2050
6,346 · +3.9%
By 2075
7,401 · +21.2%
By 2100
9,572 · +56.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (86%)
Race & ethnicity
White 86% Hispanic / Latino 12%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Common ancestry
Portuguese 15% Iranian 7% Scottish 2%
Foreign-born
8% · Canada
Languages at home
88% English-only · Spanish 11% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Hamlin

2024 margin
Solid R (+60.5) · D 18.9% · R 79.4% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-38.3pp toward R · 2008: -22.2pp · 2024: -60.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+60.5 2020: R+56.0 2016: R+54.2 2012: R+31.6 2008: R+22.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 38.24%
Current HPI
438.6
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 0.70%
F500 in state
2

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in SD)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-23.1% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-27 Listed $199,900 NESD
  • 2025-12-28 Price Changed $215,000 NESD
  • 2025-09-25 Listed $259,900 NESD

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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