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410 2nd St
D- Composite 36.41
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.6/15.0
  • Cash flow +6.8/30.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.3/10.0
  • DSCR +1.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +0.6/10.0

$168,000

410 2nd St · Carlisle, KY 40311
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,008 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 141 Days on market
Built 1972 0.29 ac lot Est $168k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

2 bedroom 1 bath home in downtown Carlisle. Hardwood and tile floors. Central HVAC. 1 car carport. Some recent updates. Sold as-is where is. Buyer to verify all aspects of this entire home and this entire listing.

Key facts

  • New hvac system
  • 0.29 acre lot
  • Built 1972

Tags

RECENT BATHROOM REMODELNEW HVAC SYSTEMWALKING DISTANCE TO MAIN STLOW TRAFFIC DEAD END ST

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $168k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-260 ($-3k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $122k (27.4% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $94k (44.1% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $94k (44.1% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 4.4% vs local median 3.5% in Carlisle — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#349 in KY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
  • Nicholas County (rural): math 22% / reading 32% proficiency, ranked #132 of 165 in KY (top 80%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Nicholas County Elementary School (math 22% / reading 29%, grade F, #477 of 676 statewide, top 71%, 664 students, 71% FRL); Nicholas County High School (math 22% / reading 37%, grade F, #127 of 254 statewide, top 58%, 455 students, 63% FRL) — zoned schools average 67% FRL vs 50% district-wide (17 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 51 active listings in the ZIP; 2 units permitted in Nicholas County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $18k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $17k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Nicholas County population projected at -12% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • By year 3, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$45k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 141 days — a 12% lower offer ($148k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 20y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (6%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $65k; list at $168k implies a 158% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Recommended offer $93,993 (44.1% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 141 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 44% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1972 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.56%
Cap rate
4.43%
Cash-on-cash
-6.64%
DSCR
0.70
GRM
14.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$168,336
Comps found
2
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
309 W 2nd St 0.08mi 3/1.0 (+1) 960 (-5%) 8mo $160,000 $167 76
101 Emmert Dr 0.34mi 2/1.5 912 (-10%) 15mo $129,900 $142 54

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
19.6%
Equity multiple
2.59×
Total profit
$74,834
Equity at exit
$151,348
10-year hold
IRR
18.0%
Equity multiple
5.96×
Total profit
$233,248
Equity at exit
$326,387

Cash invested: $47,040 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kentucky
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit (URLTA cities); generally landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 40311

Home prices YoY
6.3%
Active inventory
51
Price-to-rent
14.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$940 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$881
Tax from tax record
$52 /mo · $622/yr
Insurance
$70
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$197
Net cashflow
$-260

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,269
Max offer price $122,013
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-165 -5% $-213 +0% $-260 +5% $-308 +10% $-355
Rent -10% $-335 -5% $-297 +0% $-260 +5% $-223 +10% $-186
Rate -1.0pp $-176 -0.5pp $-218 base $-260 +0.5pp $-304 +1.0pp $-348

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$42,000
Closing costs
$5,040
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-04-17
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-04
    price $168,000
  3. 2026-03-02
    status Active
  4. 2026-02-28
    historical
  5. 2025-12-29
    price $172,000
  6. 2025-11-24
    listed $178,000 Active
  7. 2015-11-03
    soldstatus $65,000 Sold 213-char remark
    Show marketing remark (213 chars)

    2 bedroom 1 bath home in downtown Carlisle. Hardwood and tile floors. Central HVAC. 1 car carport. Some recent updates. Sold as-is where is. Buyer to verify all aspects of this entire home and this entire listing.

  8. 2015-09-14
    status Pending 213-char remark
    Show marketing remark (213 chars)

    2 bedroom 1 bath home in downtown Carlisle. Hardwood and tile floors. Central HVAC. 1 car carport. Some recent updates. Sold as-is where is. Buyer to verify all aspects of this entire home and this entire listing.

  9. 2015-08-26
    listed $75,000 Active 213-char remark
    Show marketing remark (213 chars)

    2 bedroom 1 bath home in downtown Carlisle. Hardwood and tile floors. Central HVAC. 1 car carport. Some recent updates. Sold as-is where is. Buyer to verify all aspects of this entire home and this entire listing.

  10. 2007-05-31
    soldstatus $57,000
  11. 2006-12-16
    historical
  12. 2006-07-15
    listed $40,900
  13. 2006-06-05
    soldstatus $41,000
  14. 2002-05-01
    soldstatus $50,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$622 · $52/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,445 · $120/mo
Expected delta
+$822/yr (+$69/mo · 132.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 3% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,279
− Mortgage interest
−$9,411
− Property taxes
−$622
− Insurance
−$840
− Repairs & maintenance
−$902
− Management
−$902
− Depreciation
−$4,887
Taxable loss
−$6,286
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,509
After-tax cash flow
$-1,615/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Nicholas County
NCES district ID
2104470
Math proficiency
22% ▼ -22.00%
Reading proficiency
32% ▼ -17.00%
Median HH income
$39,178
Composite
22.65/100
National rank
#8056
State rank
#132 of 165 in KY

Livability — Carlisle

Score
62/100
State rank
#349
US rank
#16526

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Carlisle, KY
Population (ZIP)
7,676

Population outlook (Nicholas County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
6,953 people
By 2030
6,815 · -2.0%
By 2040
6,489 · -6.7%
By 2050
6,119 · -12.0%
By 2075
5,449 · -21.6%
By 2100
4,901 · -29.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (96%)
Race & ethnicity
White 96% Two or more races 2% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Iranian 2% Lithuanian 2% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
0% · Canada
Languages at home
99% English-only · Spanish 1% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Nicholas

2024 margin
Solid R (+49.0) · D 24.8% · R 73.8% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-36.8pp toward R · 2008: -12.2pp · 2024: -49.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+49.0 2020: R+42.8 2016: R+41.2 2012: R+24.6 2008: R+12.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 16.72%
Current HPI
282.0093
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.81%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+236.0% since first listed
14 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-17 Pending ImagineMLS
  • 2026-04-04 Price Changed $168,000 ImagineMLS
  • 2026-03-02 Relisted ImagineMLS
  • 2026-02-28 Listing Removed ImagineMLS
  • 2025-12-29 Price Changed $172,000 ImagineMLS
  • 2025-11-24 Listed $178,000 ImagineMLS
  • 2015-11-03 Sold (MLS) $65,000 ImagineMLS
  • 2015-09-14 Pending ImagineMLS
  • 2015-08-26 Listed $75,000 ImagineMLS
  • 2007-05-31 Sold (Public Records) $57,000 Public Records
  • 2006-12-16 Listing Removed ImagineMLS
  • 2006-07-15 Listed $40,900 ImagineMLS
  • 2006-06-05 Sold (Public Records) $41,000 Public Records
  • 2002-05-01 Sold (Public Records) $50,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $622 · -1.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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