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479 Michigan St Duplex
B- Composite 67.75
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +2.9/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$389,900

479 Michigan St · St. Paul, MN 55102
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,153 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 22 Days on market
Built 1913 4,791 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

***Multiple offers received Highest and BEst due Saturday 6/15 at 12 noon***Turn of the century Brick Duplex located in the hip west 7th neighborhood. Both units are large and feature hard wood floors and separate utilities. Close to Keg and Case, Day by Day, Bad weather, coffee and all that west 7th has to offer. Each unit has their own laundry in the basement.

Key facts

  • 4,791 sq ft lot
  • Built 1913
  • Listed 22 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Not owner-occupied
  • Financial info: Gross income reported: $40,260
  • HOA & community: Porch listed as an association amenity

Exterior

  • Utilities: City water connected; City sewer connected; Natural gas
  • Home design: Residential income property; Two levels; Two-unit building (duplex/other multi-family)
  • Construction: Other foundation type
  • Exterior features: Stone and wood exterior; Porch

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchens in each unit
  • Bedrooms: Total of 5 bedrooms (3-bedroom unit and 2-bedroom unit)
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms (one in each unit)
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; No cooling in the smaller unit
  • Interior features: Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Natural gas service

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $390k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($24k/yr) — positive. Per door: $1k/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($6k rent vs $390k).
  • Recommended offer: $384k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade B — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • St. Paul Public School District (urban): math 21% / reading 33% proficiency, ranked #270 of 301 in MN (top 90%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 64% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+1.6%/yr); 145 active listings in the ZIP; solid renter incomes; 1,202 units permitted in Ramsey County in 2024 (880 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $6,143/mo this rent would consume 96% of the median local household income ($76k/yr) (locally 1116% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $12k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Ramsey County population projected at +27% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 1.6% rent growth), your $109k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 22 days — a 2% lower offer ($384k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts since 19y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $320k; 22% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1913 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $384,051 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1913 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.58%
Cap rate
12.47%
Cash-on-cash
22.05%
DSCR
1.98
GRM
5.3

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 1.6% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
13.1%
Equity multiple
1.52×
Total profit
$56,224
Equity at exit
$58,135
10-year hold
IRR
20.9%
Equity multiple
2.65×
Total profit
$180,170
Equity at exit
$33,711

Cash invested: $109,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
46 Balanced
State Minnesota
46 Balanced · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
2024 reforms strengthened tenant protections; ramsey/hennepin courts paced moderate to slow.

ZIP-level market 55102

Rents YoY
1.6%
Active inventory
145
Price-to-rent
10.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$6,143 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,045
Tax from tax record
$640 /mo · $7,680/yr
Insurance
$162
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,290
Net cashflow
$2,006

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,604
Max offer price $389,900
Occupancy floor 62%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $6,143

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$97,475
Closing costs
$11,697
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 15 events

  1. 2026-05-07
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-22
    historical Contingent - Inspection
  3. 2026-04-15
    listed $389,900 Active
  4. 2025-10-13
    historical
  5. 2025-07-07
    status Active
  6. 2025-07-07
    price $389,900
  7. 2025-06-11
    listed $395,000 Active
  8. 2019-07-03
    soldstatus $320,000
  9. 2019-06-29
    soldstatus $320,000 Sold 364-char remark
    Show marketing remark (364 chars)

    ***Multiple offers received Highest and BEst due Saturday 6/15 at 12 noon***Turn of the century Brick Duplex located in the hip west 7th neighborhood. Both units are large and feature hard wood floors and separate utilities. Close to Keg and Case, Day by Day, Bad weather, coffee and all that west 7th has to offer. Each unit has their own laundry in the basement.

  10. 2019-06-17
    historical 364-char remark
    Show marketing remark (364 chars)

    ***Multiple offers received Highest and BEst due Saturday 6/15 at 12 noon***Turn of the century Brick Duplex located in the hip west 7th neighborhood. Both units are large and feature hard wood floors and separate utilities. Close to Keg and Case, Day by Day, Bad weather, coffee and all that west 7th has to offer. Each unit has their own laundry in the basement.

  11. 2019-06-07
    listed $299,900 Active 364-char remark
    Show marketing remark (364 chars)

    ***Multiple offers received Highest and BEst due Saturday 6/15 at 12 noon***Turn of the century Brick Duplex located in the hip west 7th neighborhood. Both units are large and feature hard wood floors and separate utilities. Close to Keg and Case, Day by Day, Bad weather, coffee and all that west 7th has to offer. Each unit has their own laundry in the basement.

  12. 2019-06-02
    historical $299,900 364-char remark
    Show marketing remark (364 chars)

    ***Multiple offers received Highest and BEst due Saturday 6/15 at 12 noon***Turn of the century Brick Duplex located in the hip west 7th neighborhood. Both units are large and feature hard wood floors and separate utilities. Close to Keg and Case, Day by Day, Bad weather, coffee and all that west 7th has to offer. Each unit has their own laundry in the basement.

  13. 2007-08-16
    soldstatus $120,000
  14. 2007-07-18
    historical
  15. 2007-05-24
    listed $125,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$7,680 · $640/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$7,680 · $640/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$73,716
− Mortgage interest
−$21,840
− Property taxes
−$7,680
− Insurance
−$1,950
− Repairs & maintenance
−$5,897
− Management
−$5,897
− Depreciation
−$11,343
Taxable income
$19,109
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,586
After-tax cash flow
$19,484/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
St. Paul Public School District
NCES district ID
2733840
Math proficiency
21% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
33% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$48,316
Composite
23.51/100
National rank
#7868
State rank
#270 of 301 in MN

Livability — St. Paul

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
St. Paul, MN
County
Ramsey County · 542,837 people
City population
280,599
Metro
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
Population (ZIP)
19,630
Household income
$76,406
Rent vs Own
55.1% rent · 44.9% own
Severe rent burden
1116.0

Population outlook (Ramsey County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
603,431 people
By 2030
636,459 · +5.5%
By 2040
700,596 · +16.1%
By 2050
765,819 · +26.9%
By 2075
929,297 · +54.0%
By 2100
1,053,924 · +74.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (77%)
Race & ethnicity
White 77% Black 10% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 5% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 10% Lithuanian 5% Romanian 3%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
87% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 1% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Ramsey

2024 margin
Solid D (+43.3) · D 70.5% · R 27.2% · Other 2.3%
2008→2024 swing
+9.4pp toward D · 2008: 33.9pp · 2024: 43.3pp
All cycles
2024: D+43.3 2020: D+45.4 2016: D+39.4 2012: D+35.3 2008: D+33.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -217.83%
Current HPI
241.7112
Rent YoY
▲ 1.60%
Metro
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.41%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+209.7% since first listed
15 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-07 Pending NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-22 Contingent NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-15 Listed $389,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-10-13 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-07 Relisted NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-07 Price Changed $389,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-06-11 Listed $395,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2019-07-03 Sold (Public Records) $320,000 Public Records
  • 2019-06-29 Sold (MLS) $320,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2019-06-17 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2019-06-07 Listed $299,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2019-06-02 Coming Soon $299,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2007-08-16 Sold (MLS) $120,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2007-07-18 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2007-05-24 Listed $125,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+7.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $7,680 · +15.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…