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16 Toms Ln
D Composite 43.39
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +4.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.3/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Schools +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$110,000

16 Toms Ln · La Luz, NM 88337
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 972 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 79 Days on market
Built 1965 Fair condition 1.38 ac lot ↓ 33% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Opportunity is knocking! Situated on 1.38 acres with stunning views of the Sacramento Mountains, this property is full of potential for the right buyer ready to bring their vision to life. Whether you're an investor, flipper, or someone looking for a project, this is your chance to create something special. The home features 2 bedrooms, 1 bathroom, and hardwood flooring throughout, plus a versatile flex room that could easily become a third bedroom, office, or bonus space. With solid bones and plenty of room to customize, this property is the perfect canvas for your next investment. Outside, you’ll find ample space to expand—add a garden, workshop, or even small livestock and enjoy true country living. Even better, this property includes an additional lot at 18 Toms Ln complete with its own water meter and electric pole—ideal for building a second home, guest house, or income-producing rental. Properties with this much land, flexibility, and upside don’t come around often. Unlock the potential and make it yours today!

Key facts

  • Hardwood flooring
  • 1.38 acres
  • Water meter

Tags

1.38 ACRESHARDWOOD FLOORINGFLEX ROOMAMPLE SPACEADDITIONAL LOTWATER METER

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $110k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $49 ($592/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $102k (6.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $102k (6.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#70 in NM) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing B+; Watch: health & safety C-, schools F, amenities F.
  • Alamogordo Public Schools (town): math 26% / reading 39% proficiency, ranked #26 of 95 in NM (top 27%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 36 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 6 units permitted in Otero County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $761 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Otero County population projected to shrink 7% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 79 days — a 6% lower offer ($103k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 3y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Recommended offer $102,468 (6.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 79 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 7% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  3. Built in 1965 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.93%
Cap rate
6.83%
Cash-on-cash
1.92%
DSCR
1.09
GRM
8.9

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-13.2%
Equity multiple
0.52×
Total profit
$-14,669
Equity at exit
$16,401
10-year hold
IRR
-4.3%
Equity multiple
0.72×
Total profit
$-8,666
Equity at exit
$9,511

Cash invested: $30,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State New Mexico
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice but with cure rights; relocation assistance in some cities.

ZIP-level market 88337

Home prices YoY
-8.6%
Active inventory
36
Price-to-rent
8.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,025 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$577
Tax est. 1.5%
$138 /mo · $1,650/yr
Insurance
$46
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$215
Net cashflow
$49

Break-even live

Break-even rent $962
Max offer price $110,000
Occupancy floor 90%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $125 -5% $87 +0% $49 +5% $11 +10% $-27
Rent -10% $-32 -5% $9 +0% $49 +5% $90 +10% $130
Rate -1.0pp $105 -0.5pp $77 base $49 +0.5pp $21 +1.0pp $-8

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$27,500
Closing costs
$3,300
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
8 Malpais Ave La Luz, NM 3.0 1.0 1015 $1,000 $0.99 45d 1 0.28mi
8 Alicia Dr La Luz, NM 3.0 1.0 960 $1,050 $1.09 23d 1 0.29mi

Listing history 25 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $110,000 Active 79 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $110,000 Active 76 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $110,000 Active 75 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $110,000 Active 74 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $110,000 Active 73 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $110,000 Active 71 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $110,000 Active 70 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $110,000 Active 68 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $110,000 Active 67 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $110,000 Active 66 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $110,000 Active 65 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    days on market $110,000 Active 62 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $110,000 Active 61 DOM
  14. 2026-06-03
    days on market $110,000 Active 60 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $110,000 Active 59 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $110,000 Active 58 DOM
  17. 2026-05-18
    status Active 1057-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1057 chars)

    Opportunity is knocking! Situated on 1.38 acres with stunning views of the Sacramento Mountains, this property is full of potential for the right buyer ready to bring their vision to life. Whether you're an investor, flipper, or someone looking for a project, this is your chance to create something special. The home features 2 bedrooms, 1 bathroom, and hardwood flooring throughout, plus a versatile flex room that could easily become a third bedroom, office, or bonus space. With solid bones and plenty of room to customize, this property is the perfect canvas for your next investment. Outside, you’ll find ample space to expand—add a garden, workshop, or even small livestock and enjoy true country living. Even better, this property includes an additional lot at 18 Toms Ln complete with its own water meter and electric pole—ideal for building a second home, guest house, or income-producing rental. Properties with this much land, flexibility, and upside don’t come around often. Unlock the potential and make it yours today!

  18. 2026-05-15
    status Pending 1057-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1057 chars)

    Opportunity is knocking! Situated on 1.38 acres with stunning views of the Sacramento Mountains, this property is full of potential for the right buyer ready to bring their vision to life. Whether you're an investor, flipper, or someone looking for a project, this is your chance to create something special. The home features 2 bedrooms, 1 bathroom, and hardwood flooring throughout, plus a versatile flex room that could easily become a third bedroom, office, or bonus space. With solid bones and plenty of room to customize, this property is the perfect canvas for your next investment. Outside, you’ll find ample space to expand—add a garden, workshop, or even small livestock and enjoy true country living. Even better, this property includes an additional lot at 18 Toms Ln complete with its own water meter and electric pole—ideal for building a second home, guest house, or income-producing rental. Properties with this much land, flexibility, and upside don’t come around often. Unlock the potential and make it yours today!

  19. 2026-03-27
    listed $110,000 Active 1057-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1057 chars)

    Opportunity is knocking! Situated on 1.38 acres with stunning views of the Sacramento Mountains, this property is full of potential for the right buyer ready to bring their vision to life. Whether you're an investor, flipper, or someone looking for a project, this is your chance to create something special. The home features 2 bedrooms, 1 bathroom, and hardwood flooring throughout, plus a versatile flex room that could easily become a third bedroom, office, or bonus space. With solid bones and plenty of room to customize, this property is the perfect canvas for your next investment. Outside, you’ll find ample space to expand—add a garden, workshop, or even small livestock and enjoy true country living. Even better, this property includes an additional lot at 18 Toms Ln complete with its own water meter and electric pole—ideal for building a second home, guest house, or income-producing rental. Properties with this much land, flexibility, and upside don’t come around often. Unlock the potential and make it yours today!

  20. 2025-06-05
    price $145,000
  21. 2024-11-05
    listed $149,000 Active
  22. 2024-07-01
    price $149,000
  23. 2024-05-21
    price $150,000
  24. 2024-03-06
    price $160,000
  25. 2023-10-27
    listed $165,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 23 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,296
− Mortgage interest
−$6,162
− Property taxes
−$1,650
− Insurance
−$550
− Repairs & maintenance
−$984
− Management
−$984
− Depreciation
−$3,200
Taxable loss
−$1,233
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$296
After-tax cash flow
$888/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 12 photos

Fair 45/100 Moderate rehab

This property has solid bones and potential for improvement. It requires moderate renovations to update the kitchen and bathrooms, repair exterior siding, and improve the landscaping. With these updates, it could become a move-in-ready home with increased resale and rental value.

Repairs flagged

  • Moderate kitchen cabinets — dated and in need of replacement
  • Moderate bathroom fixtures — outdated and possibly leaking
  • Minor exterior siding — some discoloration

Value-add opportunities

  • Resale update kitchen cabinets and appliances — modernizing the kitchen will attract more buyers
  • Resale repair or replace windows — new windows will improve energy efficiency and curb appeal
  • Resale paint interior walls — fresh paint will make the interior look more inviting
  • Both landscaping and curb appeal — improved landscaping will enhance the home's curb appeal and attract more renters

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
kitchen cabinets · dated and in need of replacement Moderate $3,000–15,000
bathroom fixtures · outdated and possibly leaking Moderate $3,000–15,000
exterior siding · some discoloration Minor $500–3,000
Total estimated repair cost · 3 items $6,500–33,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Resale update kitchen cabinets and appliances — modernizing the kitchen will attract more buyers
  • Resale repair or replace windows — new windows will improve energy efficiency and curb appeal
  • Resale paint interior walls — fresh paint will make the interior look more inviting
  • Both landscaping and curb appeal — improved landscaping will enhance the home's curb appeal and attract more renters

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Alamogordo Public Schools
NCES district ID
3500030
Math proficiency
26%
Reading proficiency
39%
Median HH income
$42,194
Composite
30.24/100
National rank
#11572
State rank
#26 of 95 in NM

Livability — La Luz

Score
64/100
State rank
#70
US rank
#14588

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C+ Employment F Housing B+ Health & safety C- User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
La Luz, NM
Population (ZIP)
1,945

Population outlook (Otero County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
62,967 people
By 2030
62,164 · -1.3%
By 2040
60,253 · -4.3%
By 2050
58,575 · -7.0%
By 2075
55,411 · -12.0%
By 2100
48,551 · -22.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (70%)
Race & ethnicity
White 70% Hispanic / Latino 27% Two or more races 19%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 20% Puerto Rican 3%
Common ancestry
Iranian 3% Lithuanian 2% Portuguese 1%
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 7%

Political lean MEDSL · Otero

2024 margin
Strong R (+27.0) · D 35.4% · R 62.4% · Other 2.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.7pp toward R · 2008: -19.3pp · 2024: -27.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+27.0 2020: R+25.6 2016: R+29.1 2012: R+28.0 2008: R+19.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -15.41%
Current HPI
163.7641
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

-33.3% since first listed
9 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-18 Relisted OCAOR
  • 2026-05-15 Pending OCAOR
  • 2026-03-27 Listed $110,000 OCAOR
  • 2025-06-05 Price Changed $145,000 OCAOR
  • 2024-11-05 Listed $149,000 OCAOR
  • 2024-07-01 Price Changed $149,000 OCAOR
  • 2024-05-21 Price Changed $150,000 OCAOR
  • 2024-03-06 Price Changed $160,000 OCAOR
  • 2023-10-27 Listed $165,000 OCAOR

Property tax history

-19.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $62 · -62.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…