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561 Main St
C- Composite 52.32
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +13.4/15.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Cash flow +8.8/30.0
  • 1% rule +5.1/10.0
  • Schools +4.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +2.4/10.0

$115,000

561 Main St · Phoenix, NY 13135
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 720 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 27 Days on market
Built 1900 7,425 sqft lot Est $132k · 13% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to this delightful 2-bedroom, 1.5-bath home full of warmth and character. Nestled in a peaceful setting, this quaint residence blends cozy charm with everyday functionality. Step inside to find a bright and inviting living space featuring abundant natural light and a comfortable layout perfect for relaxing or entertaining. The kitchen offers ample cabinetry and flows seamlessly into the dining area, creating an ideal space for gatherings. Both bedrooms are generously sized, while the full bath is thoughtfully appointed and the convenient half bath adds extra comfort for guests. Outside, enjoy a private yard with room for gardening, outdoor dining, or simply unwinding after a long da

Key facts

  • Bright living space
  • Ample cabinetry
  • Dining area

Tags

PRIVATE YARDAMPLE CABINETRYBRIGHT LIVING SPACEDINING AREA

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
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What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $115k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-150 ($-2k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $89k (23.0% below list).
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $115k).
  • Recommended offer: $89k (23.0% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.
  • Cap rate 5.3% vs local median 1.9% in Phoenix — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#613 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, crime B+; Watch: employment C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Phoenix Central School District (suburban): math 45% / reading 51% proficiency, ranked #416 of 590 in NY (top 70%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Michael A Maroun Elementary School (math 36% / reading 45%, grade F, #1,413 of 2,108 statewide, top 67%, 667 students, 58% FRL); Emerson J Dillon Middle School (math 35% / reading 40%, grade F, #445 of 729 statewide, top 61%, 514 students, 60% FRL); John C Birdlebough High School (math 87% / reading 87%, grade A, #311 of 1,100 statewide, top 30%, 473 students, 59% FRL) — zoned schools average 59% FRL vs 41% district-wide (18 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 40 active listings in the ZIP; 172 units permitted in Oswego County in 2024 (27 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $12k of equity ($795 loan paydown + $12k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Oswego County population projected at -23% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • By year 3, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$31k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 27 days — a 2% lower offer ($113k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 13y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.8% of price; flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $88,528 (23.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.01%
Cap rate
5.31%
Cash-on-cash
-3.51%
DSCR
0.84
GRM
8.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$132,480
Comps found
2
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
561 Main St 0.00mi 2/1.5 720 (0%) 0mo $115,000 $160 98
42 Davis St 0.19mi 2/1.0 640 (-11%) 7mo $118,000 $184 67

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
20.4%
Equity multiple
2.65×
Total profit
$53,276
Equity at exit
$103,601
10-year hold
IRR
18.6%
Equity multiple
6.12×
Total profit
$164,767
Equity at exit
$223,420

Cash invested: $32,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13135

Home prices YoY
8.8%
Active inventory
40
Price-to-rent
8.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,167 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$603
Tax from tax record
$365 /mo · $4,381/yr
Insurance
$48
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$245
Net cashflow
$-150

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,357
Max offer price $88,528
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-85 -5% $-117 +0% $-150 +5% $-182 +10% $-215
Rent -10% $-242 -5% $-196 +0% $-150 +5% $-104 +10% $-58
Rate -1.0pp $-92 -0.5pp $-121 base $-150 +0.5pp $-180 +1.0pp $-210

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$28,750
Closing costs
$3,450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2026-03-25
    status Pending
  2. 2026-02-26
    listed $115,000 Active
  3. 2022-08-19
    historical
  4. 2022-03-23
    listed $100,000 Active
  5. 2015-10-29
    listed $41,999
  6. 2013-10-17
    listed $39,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,381 · $365/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,381 · $365/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 9/10 Extreme FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,002
− Mortgage interest
−$6,442
− Property taxes
−$4,381
− Insurance
−$1,242
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,120
− Management
−$1,120
− Depreciation
−$3,345
Taxable loss
−$3,649
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$876
After-tax cash flow
$-923/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Phoenix Central School District
NCES district ID
3622920
Math proficiency
45% ▼ -14.00%
Reading proficiency
51% ▲ 5.00%
Median HH income
$52,419
Composite
41.34/100
National rank
#3500
State rank
#416 of 590 in NY

Livability — Phoenix

Score
67/100
State rank
#613
US rank
#11120

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B+ Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety D- User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Phoenix, NY
Population (ZIP)
6,229

Population outlook (Oswego County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
114,465 people
By 2030
109,968 · -3.9%
By 2040
99,205 · -13.3%
By 2050
87,979 · -23.1%
By 2075
65,100 · -43.1%
By 2100
47,117 · -58.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 2% Asian 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 8% Romanian 5% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
2% · China, Vietnam
Languages at home
97% English-only · Russian/Polish/Slavic 1% Vietnamese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Oswego

2024 margin
Strong R (+24.2) · D 37.9% · R 62.1%
2008→2024 swing
-26.6pp toward R · 2008: 2.5pp · 2024: -24.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+24.2 2020: R+20.2 2016: R+23.2 2012: D+7.9 2008: D+2.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 25.32%
Current HPI
313.5591
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+188.2% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-25 Pending CNYIS
  • 2026-02-26 Listed $115,000 CNYIS
  • 2022-08-19 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2022-03-23 Listed $100,000 CNYIS
  • 2015-10-29 Listed $41,999 CNYIS
  • 2013-10-17 Listed $39,900 CNYIS

Property tax history

+5.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,381 · -0.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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