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144 Water Tower Rd
D+ Composite 48.98
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +14.3/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +7.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.8/10.0
  • DSCR +4.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0

$99,000

144 Water Tower Rd · Carbondale, IL 62958
1 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,272 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 121 Days on market
Built 1958 10,500 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

This charming 3-bed, 1-bath home in Makanda is ready to become your own! Nestled on Water Tower Drive, it features a nice front yard and partially fenced backyard. The full bath sits tucked in the hallway off the living room, easily accessible from all bedrooms. The kitchen leads to a laundry room that could also function as a mudroom.

Key facts

  • Laundry room
  • Front yard
  • Mudroom

Tags

FRONT YARDPARTIALLY FENCED BACKYARDLAUNDRY ROOMMUDROOM

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: No master association fee required

Exterior

  • Parking: 2 total parking spaces
  • Utilities: Septic tank; Cable available
  • Home design: Detached single-family home; One-story; Fee simple ownership; Built approximately 61–70 years ago; Property faces unspecified direction
  • Construction: Vinyl siding and frame construction with block elements; Block foundation; Built before 1978
  • Exterior features: Deck

Interior

  • Kitchen: Range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Master bedroom on the main level (13 x 12); Bedroom on the main level (11 x 12); Bedroom on the main level (11 x 7)
  • Flooring: Laminate flooring in kitchen; Laminate flooring in living room
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas forced air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: 5 total rooms
  • Laundry & utility: Washer; Main level laundry (10 x 5)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $99k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $18 ($220/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $97k (2.1% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $87k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 6.5% vs local median 4.8% in Carbondale — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#375 in IL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: housing C-, crime F, employment F.
  • Carbondale Chsd 165 (urban): math 26% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #279 of 620 in IL (top 45%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Unity Point Elem School (math 16% / reading 38%, grade F, #749 of 2,056 statewide, top 40%, 637 students, 0% FRL); Carbondale Comm H S (math 26% / reading 35%, grade F, #175 of 693 statewide, top 26%, 997 students, 0% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 33 active listings in the ZIP; 5 units permitted in Jackson County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($684 loan paydown + $4k appreciation (4.3% local appreciation)).
  • At projected returns (4.3% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$31k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 121 days — a 12% lower offer ($87k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 24y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $16k (14%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $55k; list at $99k implies a 80% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1958 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $87,120 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 121 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1958 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.98%
Cap rate
6.51%
Cash-on-cash
0.79%
DSCR
1.04
GRM
8.5

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

4.27% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
11.7%
Equity multiple
1.72×
Total profit
$19,964
Equity at exit
$51,770
10-year hold
IRR
13.2%
Equity multiple
3.22×
Total profit
$61,562
Equity at exit
$85,955

Cash invested: $27,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 62958

Home prices YoY
3.4%
Active inventory
33
Price-to-rent
8.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$969 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$519
Tax from tax record
$187 /mo · $2,246/yr
Insurance
$41
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$204
Net cashflow
$18

Break-even live

Break-even rent $946
Max offer price $99,000
Occupancy floor 93%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $74 -5% $46 +0% $18 +5% $-10 +10% $-38
Rent -10% $-58 -5% $-20 +0% $18 +5% $57 +10% $95
Rate -1.0pp $68 -0.5pp $43 base $18 +0.5pp $-7 +1.0pp $-33

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$24,750
Closing costs
$2,970
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 28 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $99,000 Active 121 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $99,000 Active 120 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $99,000 Active 119 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $99,000 Active 118 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $99,000 Active 117 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $99,000 Active 115 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $99,000 Active 114 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $99,000 Active 112 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $99,000 Active 111 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $99,000 Active 110 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $99,000 Active 109 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $99,000 Active 104 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $99,000 Active 103 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $99,000 Active 102 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $99,000 Active 101 DOM
  16. 2026-05-04
    price $99,000
  17. 2026-02-17
    listed $114,900 Active
  18. 2021-08-06
    historical
  19. 2021-08-06
    historical
  20. 2021-08-06
    historical
  21. 2021-08-06
    historical
  22. 2011-01-13
    historical
  23. 2008-10-15
    historical
  24. 2008-05-11
    historical
  25. 2006-09-08
    soldstatus $54,900
  26. 2006-08-02
    historical
  27. 2003-04-10
    soldstatus $51,500
  28. 2002-12-02
    listed $53,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IL · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,246 · $187/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,246 · $187/mo
Expected delta
+$1/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 21 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,633
− Mortgage interest
−$5,546
− Property taxes
−$2,246
− Insurance
−$495
− Repairs & maintenance
−$931
− Management
−$931
− Depreciation
−$2,880
Taxable loss
−$1,394
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$335
After-tax cash flow
$554/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Carbondale Chsd 165
NCES district ID
1708370
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
35% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$22,075
Composite
23.92/100
National rank
#7787
State rank
#279 of 620 in IL

Livability — Carbondale

Score
70/100
State rank
#375
US rank
#7806

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing C- Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

City population
22,946
Population (ZIP)
2,069

Population outlook (Jackson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
59,093 people
By 2030
59,628 · +0.9%
By 2040
59,495 · +0.7%
By 2050
58,811 · -0.5%
By 2075
57,683 · -2.4%
By 2100
55,337 · -6.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Asian 3% Black 3% Two or more races 2% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Serbian 6% Romanian 3% Scotch-Irish 2%
Foreign-born
4% · China
Languages at home
96% English-only · Russian/Polish/Slavic 1% Other Indo-European 1% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Jackson

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 51.0% · R 47.5% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-18.3pp toward R · 2008: 21.8pp · 2024: 3.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+3.5 2020: D+1.3 2016: D+3.0 2012: D+10.3 2008: D+21.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 4.27%
Current HPI
128.5264
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.59%
F500 in state
60

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+83.7% since first listed
13 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-04 Price Changed $99,000 MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-17 Listed $114,900 MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-08-06 Listing Removed RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-08-06 Listing Removed RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-08-06 Listing Removed RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-08-06 Listing Removed RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2011-01-13 Listing Removed MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-10-15 Listing Removed MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-05-11 Listing Removed MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2006-09-08 Sold (Public Records) $54,900 Public Records
  • 2006-08-02 Listing Removed MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2003-04-10 Sold (MLS) $51,500 RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2002-12-02 Listed $53,900 RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+3.2%/yr

Latest (2024): $2,246 · +7.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…