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981 State Route 51
B+ Composite 78.19
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +8.3/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$100,000

981 State Route 51 · West Winfield, NY 13357
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,672 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 18 Days on market
Built 1890 5,663 sqft lot ↓ 9% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Embrace this incredible opportunity to transform a diamond in the rough into your dream country retreat, tailored to your unique tastes and desires. While the current state demands major renovations, the rewards are immense - instant equity in today's soaring housing market and the chance to craft a personalized oasis. Envision spacious rooms, ample bedrooms, and bathrooms seamlessly blending into an easy-living floor plan. Unleash your creativity in the massive attached garage and workshop, indulging in hobbies and pursuits that bring you joy. The owner's thoughtful plans provide a head start, guiding you towards realizing your vision. Nestled in a charming hamlet, yet moments away from the valley's vibrant attractions, this property's location is a true gem. Cash or rehab loans are welcome as you embark on this exciting journey, breathing new life into a space that will become an extension of your dreams. Seize this chance to build your forever home from the ground up!

Key facts

  • 5,663 sq ft lot
  • Built 1890
  • Listed 18 days

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Utilities present (heating: oil, forced air)
  • Home design: Single-story property; Existing construction; Resale condition
  • Construction: Wood siding exterior; Stone foundation; Built (existing structure)
  • Exterior features: Dirt driveway; Irregular residential lot; City street frontage; Lot dimensions approximately 55 x 166

Interior

  • Kitchen: Water heater noted in equipment; See remarks for additional kitchen details
  • Bedrooms: Total of 6 rooms (includes living areas)
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Oil heating; Forced air; Heating present
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Separate/formal living room; Crawl space/partial basement
  • Laundry & utility: Water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $100k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $494 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $100k).
  • Recommended offer: $98k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#734 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, health & safety A+, housing A; Watch: employment C-, crime F, amenities F.
  • Mount Markham Central School District (rural): math 47% / reading 52% proficiency, ranked #393 of 590 in NY (top 67%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 4 active listings in the ZIP; 54 units permitted in Herkimer County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $7k of equity ($691 loan paydown + $7k appreciation (6.5% local appreciation)).
  • Herkimer County population projected at -24% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (6.5% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 5, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 18 days — a 2% lower offer ($98k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 4y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $52k; list at $100k implies a 90% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1890 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $98,500 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1890 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.53%
Cap rate
12.22%
Cash-on-cash
21.16%
DSCR
1.94
GRM
5.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$51,832
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
981 State Route 51 0.00mi 3/1.0 1,672 (0%) 17mo $52,500 $31 86

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

6.52% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
34.1%
Equity multiple
3.27×
Total profit
$63,490
Equity at exit
$66,192
10-year hold
IRR
31.3%
Equity multiple
6.77×
Total profit
$161,474
Equity at exit
$123,018

Cash invested: $28,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13357

Home prices YoY
2.2%
Active inventory
4
Price-to-rent
5.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,531 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$524
Tax from tax record
$150 /mo · $1,799/yr
Insurance
$42
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$322
Net cashflow
$494

Break-even live

Break-even rent $906
Max offer price $100,000
Occupancy floor 63%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $550 -5% $522 +0% $494 +5% $466 +10% $437
Rent -10% $373 -5% $433 +0% $494 +5% $554 +10% $615
Rate -1.0pp $544 -0.5pp $519 base $494 +0.5pp $468 +1.0pp $442

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$25,000
Closing costs
$3,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 12 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $100,000 Active 18 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $100,000 Active 16 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $100,000 Active 15 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $100,000 Active 14 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $100,000 Active 13 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $100,000 Active 11 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $100,000 Active 10 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $100,000 Active 7 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $100,000 Active 6 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $100,000 Active 5 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $100,000 Active 4 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    listed $100,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,799 · $150/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,799 · $150/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,377
− Mortgage interest
−$5,602
− Property taxes
−$1,799
− Insurance
−$500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,470
− Management
−$1,470
− Depreciation
−$2,909
Taxable income
$4,627
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,110
After-tax cash flow
$4,815/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Mount Markham Central School District
NCES district ID
3630930
Math proficiency
47% ▼ -2.00%
Reading proficiency
52% ▲ 10.00%
Median HH income
$49,456
Composite
42.3/100
National rank
#3262
State rank
#393 of 590 in NY

Livability — West Winfield

Score
64/100
State rank
#734
US rank
#14006

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
10,073

Population outlook (Herkimer County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
59,340 people
By 2030
56,838 · -4.2%
By 2040
51,098 · -13.9%
By 2050
45,080 · -24.0%
By 2075
32,648 · -45.0%
By 2100
22,266 · -62.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 4%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 4% Iranian 3% Romanian 3%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
99% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Herkimer

2024 margin
Solid R (+36.4) · D 31.8% · R 68.2%
2008→2024 swing
-27.1pp toward R · 2008: -9.3pp · 2024: -36.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+36.4 2020: R+30.5 2016: R+34.5 2012: R+8.4 2008: R+9.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 6.52%
Current HPI
299.4657
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-9.1% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-29 Listed $100,000 CNYIS
  • 2025-01-24 Sold (MLS) $52,500 CNYIS
  • 2024-06-18 Pending CNYIS
  • 2024-06-12 Listed $59,900 CNYIS
  • 2023-04-21 Sold (Public Records) $55,000 Public Records
  • 2022-12-10 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2022-07-18 Price Changed $90,000 CNYIS
  • 2022-06-30 Listed $94,900 CNYIS
  • 2022-06-30 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2022-06-15 Price Changed $95,000 CNYIS
  • 2022-06-10 Listed $110,000 CNYIS

Property tax history

+0.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,799 · +2.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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