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21 Grove Pl Duplex
B- Composite 66.31
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +24.9/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +8.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.7/10.0
  • ARV discount +4.7/15.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$279,000

21 Grove Pl · Schenectady, NY 12307
6 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,152 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 6 Days on market
Built 1910 3,049 sqft lot Est $263k · 6% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Handyman Special - come check out this opportunity to finish this multi-family in Schenectady. In need of some updates and modernization but would make a great cash-flowing rental! This is an AS-IS Property! SELLER FINANCING IS AVAILABLE! Property is sold via an assignment of contract. Poor Condition

Key facts

  • Fully renovated
  • Fenced in backyard
  • Low taxes

Tags

FULLY RENOVATEDLARGE UNITSFENCED IN BACKYARDLOW TAXES

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Two total units; Tenants pay hot water, heat, internet, cable TV, electricity and gas; Owner pays trash collection and water

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Duplex; Total living area approximately 3,168; Vinyl siding
  • Construction: Shingle (asphalt) roof; Vinyl siding construction
  • Exterior features: Awning-covered patio or porch; Back yard fencing; Other exterior features

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Two separate 4-bedroom units (each unit has 4 bedrooms)
  • Flooring: Vinyl flooring
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms (one on first level, one on second level)
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Ceramic tile baths; Insulated windows
  • Laundry & utility: Dedicated laundry room

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 4-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $279k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $599 ($7k/yr) — positive. Per door: $299/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $279k).
  • Cap rate 8.9% vs local median 6.3% in Schenectady — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#167 in NY, #2,597 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, health & safety A+, cost of living A; Watch: employment D+, crime F.
  • Schenectady City School District (urban): math 38% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #556 of 590 in NY (top 94%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 65% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Schenectady High School (math 75% / reading 90%, grade A, #446 of 1,100 statewide, top 41%, 2,743 students, 71% FRL).
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 82% at this address vs 36% district-wide (+46 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the Schenectady City School District average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: 33 active listings in the ZIP; 154 units permitted in Schenectady County in 2024 (54 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $30k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $28k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Schenectady County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $78k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$48k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 6 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 11 sale attempts since 21y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $32k; list at $279k implies a 758% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $279,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.17%
Cap rate
8.87%
Cash-on-cash
9.20%
DSCR
1.41
GRM
7.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$262,544
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
762 Eastern Ave 0.31mi 6/2.0 2,205 (+2%) 3mo $269,900 $122 79
5 Barney St 0.13mi 6/2.0 2,280 (+6%) 9mo $250,000 $110 76
16 Paulding St 0.34mi 6/2.0 2,078 (-3%) 5mo $205,000 $99 74
20 Hawk St 0.41mi 6/2.0 2,142 (-0%) 11mo $285,000 $133 71
117 Prospect St 0.24mi 6/2.0 2,058 (-4%) 13mo $272,500 $132 71
21 Hawk St 0.43mi 6/2.0 2,294 (+7%) 0mo $334,750 $146 68
5 Hawk St 0.43mi 6/2.0 2,294 (+7%) 1mo $325,000 $142 68
1 Chestnut St 0.15mi 6/3.0 2,406 (+12%) 2mo $290,000 $121 68
12 Paulding St 0.34mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,112 (-2%) 11mo $190,000 $90 67
634 Hamilton St 0.39mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,024 (-6%) 0mo $210,000 $104 67
515 South Ave 0.60mi 5/3.0 (-1) 2,070 (-4%) 6mo $172,000 $83 52
1318 Poplar St 0.61mi 6/2.0 2,408 (+12%) 10mo $310,000 $129 44

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
31.0%
Equity multiple
3.43×
Total profit
$190,168
Equity at exit
$251,345
10-year hold
IRR
26.8%
Equity multiple
7.79×
Total profit
$530,192
Equity at exit
$542,036

Cash invested: $78,120 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12307

Home prices YoY
3.3%
Active inventory
33
Price-to-rent
14.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,270 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,463
Tax from tax record
$405 /mo · $4,863/yr
Insurance
$116
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$687
Net cashflow
$599

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,512
Max offer price $279,000
Occupancy floor 77%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $757 -5% $678 +0% $599 +5% $520 +10% $441
Rent -10% $340 -5% $470 +0% $599 +5% $728 +10% $857
Rate -1.0pp $739 -0.5pp $670 base $599 +0.5pp $526 +1.0pp $453

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,270

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$69,750
Closing costs
$8,370
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 30 events

  1. 2026-04-29
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-23
    listed $279,000 Active
  3. 2025-12-30
    historical $1,700
  4. 2025-11-29
    price $1,700
  5. 2025-10-22
    listed $1,800
  6. 2025-09-07
    status Pending
  7. 2025-09-07
    historical
  8. 2025-08-20
    status Active
  9. 2025-08-19
    status Pending
  10. 2025-08-09
    listed $269,000 Active
  11. 2021-05-05
    soldstatus $32,500
  12. 2021-04-30
    soldstatus $32,500 Closed (Final Sale) 302-char remark
    Show marketing remark (302 chars)

    Handyman Special - come check out this opportunity to finish this multi-family in Schenectady. In need of some updates and modernization but would make a great cash-flowing rental! This is an AS-IS Property! SELLER FINANCING IS AVAILABLE! Property is sold via an assignment of contract. Poor Condition

  13. 2021-04-19
    status Pend (Under Cntr) 302-char remark
    Show marketing remark (302 chars)

    Handyman Special - come check out this opportunity to finish this multi-family in Schenectady. In need of some updates and modernization but would make a great cash-flowing rental! This is an AS-IS Property! SELLER FINANCING IS AVAILABLE! Property is sold via an assignment of contract. Poor Condition

  14. 2021-04-15
    status Back On Market 302-char remark
    Show marketing remark (302 chars)

    Handyman Special - come check out this opportunity to finish this multi-family in Schenectady. In need of some updates and modernization but would make a great cash-flowing rental! This is an AS-IS Property! SELLER FINANCING IS AVAILABLE! Property is sold via an assignment of contract. Poor Condition

  15. 2021-02-19
    status Pend (Under Cntr) 302-char remark
    Show marketing remark (302 chars)

    Handyman Special - come check out this opportunity to finish this multi-family in Schenectady. In need of some updates and modernization but would make a great cash-flowing rental! This is an AS-IS Property! SELLER FINANCING IS AVAILABLE! Property is sold via an assignment of contract. Poor Condition

  16. 2021-02-17
    listed $42,900 New 302-char remark
    Show marketing remark (302 chars)

    Handyman Special - come check out this opportunity to finish this multi-family in Schenectady. In need of some updates and modernization but would make a great cash-flowing rental! This is an AS-IS Property! SELLER FINANCING IS AVAILABLE! Property is sold via an assignment of contract. Poor Condition

  17. 2016-01-01
    historical
  18. 2015-12-31
    historical
  19. 2015-09-10
    listed $44,000 Active
  20. 2014-06-02
    listed $80,000
  21. 2014-02-12
    historical
  22. 2013-08-05
    listed $70,000
  23. 2012-12-22
    historical
  24. 2012-07-01
    listed $79,000
  25. 2005-12-16
    soldstatus $49,628
  26. 2005-12-16
    soldstatus $32,000
  27. 2005-11-28
    soldstatus $32,000
  28. 2005-11-15
    historical
  29. 2005-11-04
    listed $33,000
  30. 2000-05-05
    soldstatus $25,541

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,863 · $405/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,863 · $405/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 4% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$39,240
− Mortgage interest
−$15,628
− Property taxes
−$4,863
− Insurance
−$1,395
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,139
− Management
−$3,139
− Depreciation
−$8,116
Taxable income
$2,959
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$710
After-tax cash flow
$6,474/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Schenectady City School District
NCES district ID
3626010
Math proficiency
38% ▲ 12.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$39,453
Composite
30.2/100
National rank
#6309
State rank
#556 of 590 in NY

Livability — Schenectady

Score
78/100
State rank
#167
US rank
#2597

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D+ Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Schenectady, NY
City population
141,369
Population (ZIP)
7,977

Population outlook (Schenectady County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
155,046 people
By 2030
154,322 · -0.5%
By 2040
151,796 · -2.1%
By 2050
148,621 · -4.1%
By 2075
141,229 · -8.9%
By 2100
126,014 · -18.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.81)
Race & ethnicity
Black 28% Hispanic / Latino 25% White 19% Two or more races 16% Asian 11% Native American 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5% Puerto Rican 14% Dominican 3%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 3% Ukrainian 3% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
32% · Canada, Jamaica, South Korea
Languages at home
79% English-only · Spanish 12% Arabic 2% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Schenectady

2024 margin
D (+10.8) · D 55.4% · R 44.6%
2008→2024 swing
-1.8pp toward R · 2008: 12.7pp · 2024: 10.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.8 2020: D+15.7 2016: D+5.8 2012: D+15.4 2008: D+12.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 12.60%
Current HPI
398.0252
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+992.4% since first listed
30 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-29 Pending Global MLS
  • 2026-04-23 Listed $279,000 Global MLS
  • 2025-12-30 Rental Removed $1,700 GLOBALMLS
  • 2025-11-29 Price Changed $1,700 GLOBALMLS
  • 2025-10-22 Listed for Rent $1,800 GLOBALMLS
  • 2025-09-07 Pending Global MLS
  • 2025-09-07 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2025-08-20 Relisted Global MLS
  • 2025-08-19 Pending Global MLS
  • 2025-08-09 Listed $269,000 Global MLS
  • 2021-05-05 Sold (Public Records) $32,500 Public Records
  • 2021-04-30 Sold (MLS) $32,500 Global MLS
  • 2021-04-19 Pending Global MLS
  • 2021-04-15 Relisted Global MLS
  • 2021-02-19 Pending Global MLS
  • 2021-02-17 Listed $42,900 Global MLS
  • 2016-01-01 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2015-12-31 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-09-10 Listed $44,000 Global MLS
  • 2014-06-02 Listed $80,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2014-02-12 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2013-08-05 Listed $70,000 Global MLS
  • 2012-12-22 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2012-07-01 Listed $79,000 Global MLS
  • 2005-12-16 Sold (Public Records) $32,000 Public Records
  • 2005-12-16 Sold (Public Records) $49,628 Public Records
  • 2005-11-28 Sold (MLS) $32,000 Global MLS
  • 2005-11-15 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2005-11-04 Listed $33,000 Global MLS
  • 2000-05-05 Sold (Public Records) $25,541 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,863 · +4.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…