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315 Linwood Ave 🏷️ Likely Rental
B Composite 70.18
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Condition / age +3.8/5.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Schools +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$33,000

315 Linwood Ave · Alma, MI 48801
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 840 sqft · SingleFamily · 24 Days on market
Built 1984 Good condition

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to this recently updated home located in KC's Alma Mobile Home Community. The kitchen features modern upgrades including luxury vinyl plank flooring, a stylish backsplash, accent wall, and fresh paint. The bathroom has been fully refreshed with tongue and groove wall finishes, a new shower/tub combo, updated toilet, and a new vanity sink. Throughout the home you'll find rustic accent walls and updated trim, window frames, and screens that give the space a warm, modern feel. Outside, enjoy improved landscaping, a newly poured concrete walkway, and new entry stairs. The sale includes most furnishings. Lot rent is $445/month and does not include sewer, water, trash, electricity, or gas

Key facts

  • Modern upgrades
  • Updated toilet
  • Stylish backsplash

Tags

MODERN UPGRADESLUXURY VINYL PLANK FLOORINGSTYLISH BACKSPLASHNEW SHOWER TUB COMBOUPDATED TOILETNEW VANITY SINK

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water; Shared septic
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Residential zoning
  • Construction: Aluminum siding
  • Exterior features: Porch

Interior

  • Kitchen: Includes refrigerator, freezer, range, oven, and microwave
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas heating; Wall furnace; No central cooling
  • Interior features: Freezer; Microwave; Oven; Refrigerator; Range; Five total rooms

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…
🏷️ Possibly a rental listed for sale. The $33,000 price doesn't fit this home's estimated sale value (~$120,960) and the remarks read like a rental — treat the cards below with caution.

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $33k. Condition is rated good.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $461 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($872 rent vs $33k).
  • Recommended offer: $33k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 23.1% vs local median 4.2% in Alma — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 69/100 on livability (#345 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime D+, amenities F, commute F.
  • Alma Public Schools (town): math 28% / reading 44% proficiency, ranked #288 of 540 in MI (top 53%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 89 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 45d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 47 units permitted in Gratiot County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $228 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $990 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Gratiot County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $9k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 24 days — a 2% lower offer ($33k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $32,505 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  2. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.64%
Cap rate
23.06%
Cash-on-cash
59.87%
DSCR
3.66
GRM
3.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$120,960
Comps found
8
Show comp detail 8 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
535 Hayes Ave 0.37mi 2/2.0 850 (+1%) 6mo $108,000 $127 72
111 Wheeler St 0.50mi 2/1.0 832 (-1%) 8mo $131,000 $157 68
212 Elmwood Ave 0.14mi 2/1.0 912 (+9%) 14mo $139,000 $152 67
724 Bridge Ave 0.54mi 3/1.0 (+1) 857 (+2%) 8mo $70,000 $82 60
720 Pennsylvania Ave 0.37mi 2/1.0 726 (-14%) 9mo $75,500 $104 53
116 Williamette Ave 0.23mi 3/1.0 (+1) 936 (+11%) 18mo $135,000 $144 50
112 Windsor St 0.57mi 3/1.0 (+1) 950 (+13%) 5mo $60,000 $63 42
116 Windsor St 0.57mi 2/1.0 728 (-13%) 11mo $135,000 $185 42

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
58.6%
Equity multiple
3.60×
Total profit
$24,028
Equity at exit
$4,920
10-year hold
IRR
63.4%
Equity multiple
7.36×
Total profit
$58,785
Equity at exit
$2,853

Cash invested: $9,240 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48801

Home prices YoY
-32.0%
Active inventory
89
Price-to-rent
3.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$872 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$173
Tax est. 1.5%
$41 /mo · $495/yr
Insurance
$14
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$183
Net cashflow
$461

Break-even live

Break-even rent $289
Max offer price $33,000
Occupancy floor 42%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $484 -5% $472 +0% $461 +5% $450 +10% $438
Rent -10% $392 -5% $427 +0% $461 +5% $495 +10% $530
Rate -1.0pp $478 -0.5pp $469 base $461 +0.5pp $452 +1.0pp $444

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$8,250
Closing costs
$990
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
240 Windsor St Alma, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0 675 $875 $1.30 44d 1 0.63mi
213 W Downie St Unit B Alma, MI 2.0 1.0 580 $800 $1.38 44d 1 1.27mi
307 W Elizabeth St Alma, MI 2.0 1.0 650 $850 $1.31 44d 1 1.46mi
307 W Elizabeth St Unit 307 Alma, MI 2.0 1.0 750 $950 $1.27 44d 1 1.46mi

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $33,000 Active 24 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $33,000 Active 22 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $33,000 Active 21 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $33,000 Active 20 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $33,000 Active 19 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $33,000 Active 17 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    pricedays on market $33,000 Active 16 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $39,000 Active 13 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $39,000 Active 12 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $39,000 Active 11 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $39,000 Active 10 DOM
  12. 2026-06-04
    days on market $39,000 Active 7 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $39,000 Active 6 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $39,000 Active 5 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $39,000 Active 4 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $39,000 Active 3 DOM
  17. 2026-05-27
    listed $39,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 73% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$10,467
− Mortgage interest
−$1,849
− Property taxes
−$495
− Insurance
−$165
− Repairs & maintenance
−$837
− Management
−$837
− Depreciation
−$960
Taxable income
$5,324
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,278
After-tax cash flow
$4,254/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 12 photos

Good 75/100 Cosmetic rehab

This recently updated mobile home in Alma, MI, offers modern amenities and a good condition, with potential for further improvements to boost its value.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Paint exterior siding — Enhances curb appeal and value
  • Both Replace carpet with hardwood or tile — Improves durability and aesthetic
  • Both Install smart home devices — Enhances convenience and marketability

Renovation cost estimate screening

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Paint exterior siding — Enhances curb appeal and value
  • Both Replace carpet with hardwood or tile — Improves durability and aesthetic
  • Both Install smart home devices — Enhances convenience and marketability

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Alma Public Schools
NCES district ID
2602640
Math proficiency
28% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
44% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$36,651
Composite
29.84/100
National rank
#6415
State rank
#288 of 540 in MI

Livability — Alma

Score
69/100
State rank
#345
US rank
#8809

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Alma, MI
City population
13,433
Population (ZIP)
13,433

Population outlook (Gratiot County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
39,991 people
By 2030
38,944 · -2.6%
By 2040
36,694 · -8.2%
By 2050
34,314 · -14.2%
By 2075
27,693 · -30.8%
By 2100
20,809 · -48.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (85%)
Race & ethnicity
White 85% Hispanic / Latino 10% Two or more races 4% Black 2% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 8%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Slovak 3% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 4% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Gratiot

2024 margin
Solid R (+31.3) · D 33.7% · R 65.0% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-35.7pp toward R · 2008: 4.4pp · 2024: -31.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+31.3 2020: R+28.3 2016: R+25.6 2012: R+3.9 2008: D+4.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -99.16%
Current HPI
210.3208
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-27 Listed $39,000 REALCOMP

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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