9 E Main St · McGraw, NY
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 3/10 · Minor
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $691 – $1,283
Heat risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Hot days now (above 91°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 16 days/yr
Wind risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- 1.0%
Air-quality risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Unhealthy air days now
- 0 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 1 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +27.4/30.0
- ARV discount +15.0/15.0
- 1% rule +10.0/10.0
- DSCR +9.5/10.0
- Appreciation +7.4/10.0
- Schools +5.0/10.0
- Livability +3.6/5.0
- Rent growth +2.5/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
$88,900
🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Listing remarks MLS
4 bedroom, 11/2 bath affordable home within walking distance to downtown, park, and school. Many upgrades including kitchen, baths, fenced in yard, and 2 car garage. Driveway is off from Highland Ave. (quiet side road) Huge living room with gas fireplace-formal dining room and 1st floor laundry A lot for the price!
Key facts
- 6,400 sq ft lot
- 2 garage spots
- Built 1860
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $89k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $259 ($3k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $89k).
- Recommended offer: $86k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 71/100 on livability (#411 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, crime A-; Watch: schools C-, health & safety D, amenities F.
- Mcgraw Central School District (rural): math 57% / reading 61% proficiency, ranked #252 of 590 in NY (top 43%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
- Market conditions: 13 active listings in the ZIP; 45 units permitted in Cortland County in 2024 (12 in 5+ unit buildings).
Forward outlook
- In year one you build about $5k of equity ($615 loan paydown + $4k appreciation (4.9% local appreciation)).
- Cortland County population projected at -15% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
- At projected returns (4.9% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $25k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
- By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 52 days — a 3% lower offer ($86k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 2 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: property tax is 4.7% of price; built in 1860 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 52 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Built in 1860 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.58% ✓
- Cap rate
- 9.78%
- Cash-on-cash
- 12.47%
- DSCR
- 1.55
- GRM
- 5.3
CMA / ARV
- ARV (on-the-fly)
- $167,400
- Comps found
- 3
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4470 Rt-41 | 0.38mi | 3/1.5 (-1) | 1,728 (-4%) | 17mo | $160,000 | $93 | 54 |
| 9 Ok St | 0.40mi | 3/1.0 (-1) | 1,640 (-9%) | 9mo | $96,500 | $59 | 54 |
| 3760 Mcgraw Marathon Rd | 0.74mi | 3/1.5 (-1) | 1,852 (+3%) | 20mo | $235,000 | $127 | 37 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
4.86% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 23.4%
- Equity multiple
- 2.46×
- Total profit
- $36,410
- Equity at exit
- $49,609
- IRR
- 22.9%
- Equity multiple
- 4.88×
- Total profit
- $96,508
- Equity at exit
- $84,989
Cash invested: $24,892 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
- State New York
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 13101
- Home prices YoY
- 1.6%
- Active inventory
- 13
- Price-to-rent
- 5.3×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $1,406 medium interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$466
- Tax from tax record
- −$348 /mo · $4,182/yr
- Insurance
- −$37
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$295
- Net cashflow
- $259
Break-even live
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $22,225
- Closing costs
- $2,667
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Listing history 9 events
-
2026-04-23historical Active Under Contract
-
2026-04-06$88,900 Active
-
2016-10-03soldstatus $84,800
-
2016-09-29soldstatus $84,800 316-char remark
Show marketing remark (316 chars)
4 bedroom, 11/2 bath affordable home within walking distance to downtown, park, and school. Many upgrades including kitchen, baths, fenced in yard, and 2 car garage. Driveway is off from Highland Ave. (quiet side road) Huge living room with gas fireplace-formal dining room and 1st floor laundry A lot for the price!
-
2015-06-05$84,900 316-char remark
Show marketing remark (316 chars)
4 bedroom, 11/2 bath affordable home within walking distance to downtown, park, and school. Many upgrades including kitchen, baths, fenced in yard, and 2 car garage. Driveway is off from Highland Ave. (quiet side road) Huge living room with gas fireplace-formal dining room and 1st floor laundry A lot for the price!
-
2006-02-27soldstatus $85,000
-
2005-07-21soldstatus $52,000
-
2004-07-15soldstatus $67,790
-
1994-04-22soldstatus $60,000
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $4,182 · $348/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $4,182 · $348/mo
- Expected delta
- $0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
- Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥91°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
- Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $16,867
- − Mortgage interest
- −$4,980
- − Property taxes
- −$4,182
- − Insurance
- −$444
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$1,349
- − Management
- −$1,349
- − Depreciation
- −$2,586
- Taxable income
- $1,976
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$474
- After-tax cash flow
- $2,630/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Mcgraw Central School District
- NCES district ID
- 3618840
- Math proficiency
- 57% ▲ 7.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 61% ▲ 11.00%
- Median HH income
- $51,404
- Composite
- 50.37/100
- National rank
- #1875
- State rank
- #252 of 590 in NY
Livability — McGraw
- Score
- 71/100
- State rank
- #411
- US rank
- #7091
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- McGraw, NY
- Population (ZIP)
- 2,221
Population outlook (Cortland County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 47,543 people
- By 2030
- 46,107 · -3.0%
- By 2040
- 43,122 · -9.3%
- By 2050
- 40,216 · -15.4%
- By 2075
- 34,717 · -27.0%
- By 2100
- 28,953 · -39.1%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (94%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 94% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 2%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 3% Iranian 3% Serbian 2%
- Foreign-born
- 0% · Canada
- Languages at home
- 98% English-only · Spanish 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Cortland
- 2024 margin
- Lean R (+6.4) · D 46.8% · R 53.2%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -16.4pp toward R · 2008: 10.0pp · 2024: -6.4pp
- All cycles
- 2024: R+6.4 2020: R+1.9 2016: R+6.7 2012: D+8.8 2008: D+10.0
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▲ 4.86%
- Current HPI
- 305.3272
- Rent YoY
- —
- Metro
- —
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.60%
- F500 in state
- 92
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 10 | $950B |
|
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| Consumer Goods | 9 | $162B |
|
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| Insurance | 4 | $225B |
|
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| Telecommunications | 2 | $144B |
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| Pharmaceuticals | 2 | $112B |
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| Media / Entertainment | 2 | $69B |
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Price history
+48.2% since first listed9 events — show timeline
- 2026-04-23 Contingent — CNYIS
- 2026-04-06 Listed $88,900 CNYIS
- 2016-10-03 Sold (Public Records) $84,800 Public Records
- 2016-09-29 Sold (MLS) $84,800 CNYIS
- 2015-06-05 Listed $84,900 CNYIS
- 2006-02-27 Sold (Public Records) $85,000 Public Records
- 2005-07-21 Sold (Public Records) $52,000 Public Records
- 2004-07-15 Sold (Public Records) $67,790 Public Records
- 1994-04-22 Sold (Public Records) $60,000 Public Records
Property tax history
+1.3%/yrLatest (2025): $4,182 · +3.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…