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1825 S College St
D Composite 44.72
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.1/5.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.7/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$35,500

1825 S College St · Springfield, IL 62704
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,717 sqft · SingleFamily · 7 Days on market
Built 1910 $21/sqft · 74% below area ↓ 41% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

THIS AMERICAN 4 SQUARE HAS LOTS OF HARDWOOD, UPDATED KITCHEN, APPLIANCES STAY, NEWER FURN/AC, SPACIOUS 1ST FLOOR BATH & LAUNDRY COMBO. NO GUESSWORK ABOUT CONDITION, INSPECTED BY B-SAFE, COPY AVAILABLE FOR PREAPPROVED BUYER PRIOR TO OFFER, SELLING 'AS IS'. SELLER WILL CONSIDER ROOF ALLOWANCE DEPENDANT UPON OFFER. 1 YR HOME WARRANTY. NEW FLOORS IN LIVING ROOM, DINING ROOM AND FOYER IN 2007.

Key facts

  • Covered front porch
  • Central location
  • Welcoming foyer

Tags

TWO STORY TRADITIONAL HOMECENTRAL LOCATIONWELCOMING FOYERCOVERED FRONT PORCHREAR DECKFENCED BACKYARD

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Building living area approximately 1717 (total building area 1717); Lot dimensions: 40 x 131.29 and 30 x 131.29

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage with one garage space
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Two levels
  • Construction: Shingle roof; Built in 1910
  • Exterior features: Fenced yard; Extra lot (lot dimensions listed separately)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Tile-floor kitchen
  • Bedrooms: Four bedrooms; Upper-level bedrooms with hardwood floors and egress windows; Bedroom sizes include approximately 13.2 x 12.4, 12.4 x 12.4, 11.6 x 10.5, and 12.9 x 7.11 (length x width in feet)
  • Flooring: Hardwood in multiple bedrooms; Tile in kitchen
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Full, unfinished basement; No built-in appliances listed; No fireplaces
  • Laundry & utility: No laundry appliances listed

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $36k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $928 ($11k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $36k).
  • Cap rate 37.7% vs local median 4.9% in Springfield — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#122 in IL, #2,138 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F.
  • Springfield SD 186 (urban): math 17% / reading 22% proficiency, ranked #438 of 620 in IL (top 71%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 64% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.3%/yr); 177 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 67% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 225 units permitted in Sangamon County in 2024 (48 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $245 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Sangamon County population projected to shrink 9% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.3% rent growth), your $10k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 7 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 19y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $35,500

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
4.18%
Cap rate
37.65%
Cash-on-cash
112.00%
DSCR
5.98
GRM
2.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$134,310
List price
$35,500
Delta
-73.57%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1817 Whittier Ave 0.13mi 4/2.0 1,852 (+8%) 2mo $230,000 $124 79
1740 S Lowell Ave 0.18mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,831 (+7%) 2mo $195,000 $106 74
1933 S 1st St 0.18mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,599 (-7%) 3mo $90,000 $56 71
2513 S Pasfield St 0.57mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,769 (+3%) 1mo $174,000 $98 59
2029 S Walnut St 0.42mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,592 (-7%) 4mo $156,900 $99 58
2321 S Pasfield St 0.44mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,858 (+8%) 1mo $151,150 $81 56
1601 S Glenwood Ave 0.49mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,548 (-10%) 1mo $131,000 $85 55
534 W Vine St 0.56mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,852 (+8%) 2mo $157,500 $85 52
725 Spruce St 0.66mi 4/2.0 1,912 (+11%) 0mo $155,750 $81 50
624 W Vine St 0.60mi 4/1.5 1,944 (+13%) 2mo $199,900 $103 46
2501 S College St 0.54mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,473 (-14%) 2mo $159,900 $109 45
2425 S State St 0.74mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,510 (-12%) 3mo $170,000 $113 36

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.32% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
6.88×
Total profit
$58,482
Equity at exit
$5,293
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
16.05×
Total profit
$149,618
Equity at exit
$3,069

Cash invested: $9,940 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 62704

Home prices YoY
-31.1%
Rents YoY
6.3%
Active inventory
177
Price-to-rent
2.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,485 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$186
Tax est. 1.5%
$44 /mo · $532/yr
Insurance
$15
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$312
Net cashflow
$928

Break-even live

Break-even rent $311
Max offer price $35,500
Occupancy floor 33%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $952 -5% $940 +0% $928 +5% $915 +10% $903
Rent -10% $810 -5% $869 +0% $928 +5% $986 +10% $1,045
Rate -1.0pp $946 -0.5pp $937 base $928 +0.5pp $919 +1.0pp $909

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$8,875
Closing costs
$1,065
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1933 S 2nd St Springfield, IL 4.0 2.0 1433 $1,400 $0.98 44d 1 0.27mi
1726 S 6th St Springfield, IL 3.0 1.5 1408 $1,500 $1.07 44d 1 0.55mi
1600 S 6th St Unit 1 Springfield, IL 3.0 2.0 1100 $1,250 $1.14 21d 1 0.60mi
229 W Allen St Springfield, IL 3.0 1.5 1050 $1,305 $1.24 21d 1 0.60mi
1214 S 7th St Unit C Springfield, IL 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,350 $1.12 44d 1 0.82mi
2328 S 10th St Springfield, IL 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,200 $1.09 44d 1 0.93mi
1213 E Ash St Springfield, IL 3.0 2.0 1861 $2,030 $1.09 21d 1 1.01mi
1104 S 11th St Unit A Springfield, IL 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,000 $0.83 44d 1 1.11mi
922 Governor St Springfield, IL 3.0 1.0 1682 $1,200 $0.71 44d 1 1.25mi

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-05-06
    status Pending 530-char remark
  2. 2026-04-28
    listed $35,500 Active 530-char remark
  3. 2008-07-09
    soldstatus $100,500
  4. 2008-06-30
    soldstatus $100,250 395-char remark
    Show marketing remark (395 chars)

    THIS AMERICAN 4 SQUARE HAS LOTS OF HARDWOOD, UPDATED KITCHEN, APPLIANCES STAY, NEWER FURN/AC, SPACIOUS 1ST FLOOR BATH & LAUNDRY COMBO. NO GUESSWORK ABOUT CONDITION, INSPECTED BY B-SAFE, COPY AVAILABLE FOR PREAPPROVED BUYER PRIOR TO OFFER, SELLING 'AS IS'. SELLER WILL CONSIDER ROOF ALLOWANCE DEPENDANT UPON OFFER. 1 YR HOME WARRANTY. NEW FLOORS IN LIVING ROOM, DINING ROOM AND FOYER IN 2007.

  5. 2007-07-22
    listed $94,900 395-char remark
    Show marketing remark (395 chars)

    THIS AMERICAN 4 SQUARE HAS LOTS OF HARDWOOD, UPDATED KITCHEN, APPLIANCES STAY, NEWER FURN/AC, SPACIOUS 1ST FLOOR BATH & LAUNDRY COMBO. NO GUESSWORK ABOUT CONDITION, INSPECTED BY B-SAFE, COPY AVAILABLE FOR PREAPPROVED BUYER PRIOR TO OFFER, SELLING 'AS IS'. SELLER WILL CONSIDER ROOF ALLOWANCE DEPENDANT UPON OFFER. 1 YR HOME WARRANTY. NEW FLOORS IN LIVING ROOM, DINING ROOM AND FOYER IN 2007.

  6. 2004-07-19
    soldstatus $86,500
  7. 2003-12-01
    soldstatus $60,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,819
− Mortgage interest
−$1,989
− Property taxes
−$532
− Insurance
−$178
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,425
− Management
−$1,425
− Depreciation
−$1,033
Taxable income
$11,236
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,697
After-tax cash flow
$8,436/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Springfield SD 186
NCES district ID
1737080
Math proficiency
17% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
22% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$43,744
Composite
16.89/100
National rank
#9142
State rank
#438 of 620 in IL

Livability — Springfield

Score
79/100
State rank
#122
US rank
#2138

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Springfield, IL
County
Sangamon County · 115,414 people
City population
59,955
Metro
Springfield, IL
Population (ZIP)
40,046
Household income
$69,976
Rent vs Own
38.0% rent · 62.0% own
Severe rent burden
1529.0

Population outlook (Sangamon County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
198,317 people
By 2030
196,127 · -1.1%
By 2040
188,664 · -4.9%
By 2050
179,624 · -9.4%
By 2075
155,027 · -21.8%
By 2100
122,588 · -38.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (74%)
Race & ethnicity
White 74% Black 15% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 4% Asian 4%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 2% Romanian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, China, Vietnam
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 1% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Sangamon

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 46.6% · R 51.6% · Other 1.8%
2008→2024 swing
-9.3pp toward R · 2008: 4.4pp · 2024: -5.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+5.0 2020: R+4.4 2016: R+9.4 2012: R+8.7 2008: D+4.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -70.79%
Current HPI
156.7086
Rent YoY
▲ 6.32%
Metro
Springfield, IL
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.59%
F500 in state
60

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-40.8% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-06 Pending RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-28 Listed $35,500 RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-07-09 Sold (Public Records) $100,500 Public Records
  • 2008-06-30 Sold (MLS) $100,250 RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2007-07-22 Listed $94,900 RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2004-07-19 Sold (Public Records) $86,500 Public Records
  • 2003-12-01 Sold (Public Records) $60,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,923 · +4.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…