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84 Torrance Pl
D- Composite 38.93
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +8.8/15.0
  • Cash flow +6.3/30.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.2/10.0
  • DSCR +0.6/10.0

$185,000

84 Torrance Pl · Gowanda, NY 14070
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,568 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 46 Days on market
Built 1940 0.48 ac lot $118/sqft · at area comps Est $190k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

84 Torrance Pl; Wonderfully cared for by the same owners since 1967,this 4 bedroom cedar shake village home is sitting on almost half acre home-site. The enclosed full front porch gives access to the extra large living room that features period style moldings that are found throughout this spacious home. Formal dining room, office area and fully appliance kitchen are also found on this level with the great sized full bathroom. The second level has four good sized bedrooms with gleaming hardwood floors. The full dry basement offers plenty of room for extra storage. The back entry has an enclosed mud room that leads to the covered back patio perfect for grilling and entertaining. The extra large lot homes a large 2 car detached garage and storage shed,

Key facts

  • Formal dining room
  • Enclosed mud room
  • Full dry basement

Tags

ENCLOSED FULL FRONT PORCHEXTRA LARGE LIVING ROOMFORMAL DINING ROOMFULLY APPLIANCE KITCHENFULL DRY BASEMENTENCLOSED MUD ROOM

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $185k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-325 ($-4k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $128k (31.1% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $115k (37.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $115k (37.9% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#457 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Gowanda Central School District (rural): math 38% / reading 44% proficiency, ranked #513 of 590 in NY (top 87%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 24 active listings in the ZIP; 128 units permitted in Cattaraugus County in 2024 (21 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $20k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $18k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Cattaraugus County population projected at -28% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 46 days — a 3% lower offer ($179k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1940 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $114,840 (37.9% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 46 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 38% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1940 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.62%
Cap rate
4.18%
Cash-on-cash
-7.53%
DSCR
0.66
GRM
13.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$190,346
List price
$185,000
Delta
-2.81%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
39 Chestnut St 0.13mi 3/1.5 1,512 (-4%) 8mo $160,000 $106 79
43 Miller St 0.44mi 3/2.0 1,500 (-4%) 1mo $215,000 $143 68
33 Aldrich St 0.45mi 3/2.0 1,469 (-6%) 4mo $176,500 $120 61
32 Miller St 0.30mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,530 (-2%) 19mo $170,000 $111 59
120 Buffalo St 0.63mi 3/1.5 1,641 (+5%) 19mo $100,000 $61 45
36 Park St 0.49mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,668 (+6%) 20mo $145,000 $87 43
18 Frederick St 0.55mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,435 (-8%) 11mo $122,900 $86 42
26 Park St 0.47mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,396 (-11%) 16mo $130,000 $93 42
10348 Route 62 0.64mi 3/1.5 1,708 (+9%) 15mo $220,000 $129 41
23 Aldrich St 0.44mi 3/2.0 1,341 (-14%) 19mo $212,000 $158 35
11070 Fairview Dr 0.74mi 3/1.0 1,344 (-14%) 9mo $210,000 $156 34
52 Frederick St 0.60mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,365 (-13%) 21mo $155,000 $114 28

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
19.0%
Equity multiple
2.55×
Total profit
$80,033
Equity at exit
$166,663
10-year hold
IRR
17.5%
Equity multiple
5.86×
Total profit
$251,951
Equity at exit
$359,414

Cash invested: $51,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14070

Home prices YoY
8.8%
Active inventory
24
Price-to-rent
13.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,148 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$970
Tax from tax record
$185 /mo · $2,222/yr
Insurance
$77
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$241
Net cashflow
$-325

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,560
Max offer price $127,554
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$46,250
Closing costs
$5,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-05-10
    status Pending 760-char remark
    Show marketing remark (760 chars)

    84 Torrance Pl; Wonderfully cared for by the same owners since 1967,this 4 bedroom cedar shake village home is sitting on almost half acre home-site. The enclosed full front porch gives access to the extra large living room that features period style moldings that are found throughout this spacious home. Formal dining room, office area and fully appliance kitchen are also found on this level with the great sized full bathroom. The second level has four good sized bedrooms with gleaming hardwood floors. The full dry basement offers plenty of room for extra storage. The back entry has an enclosed mud room that leads to the covered back patio perfect for grilling and entertaining. The extra large lot homes a large 2 car detached garage and storage shed,

  2. 2026-03-25
    listed $185,000 Active 760-char remark
    Show marketing remark (760 chars)

    84 Torrance Pl; Wonderfully cared for by the same owners since 1967,this 4 bedroom cedar shake village home is sitting on almost half acre home-site. The enclosed full front porch gives access to the extra large living room that features period style moldings that are found throughout this spacious home. Formal dining room, office area and fully appliance kitchen are also found on this level with the great sized full bathroom. The second level has four good sized bedrooms with gleaming hardwood floors. The full dry basement offers plenty of room for extra storage. The back entry has an enclosed mud room that leads to the covered back patio perfect for grilling and entertaining. The extra large lot homes a large 2 car detached garage and storage shed,

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,222 · $185/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,674 · $223/mo
Expected delta
+$452/yr (+$38/mo · 20.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 8 d/yr ≥93°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,781
− Mortgage interest
−$10,363
− Property taxes
−$2,222
− Insurance
−$925
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,102
− Management
−$1,102
− Depreciation
−$5,382
Taxable loss
−$7,316
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,756
After-tax cash flow
$-2,146/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Gowanda Central School District
NCES district ID
3612390
Math proficiency
38% ▼ -13.00%
Reading proficiency
44% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$43,777
Composite
34.71/100
National rank
#5138
State rank
#513 of 590 in NY

Livability — Gowanda

Score
70/100
State rank
#457
US rank
#7988

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Gowanda, NY
Population (ZIP)
5,437

Population outlook (Cattaraugus County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
71,623 people
By 2030
67,751 · -5.4%
By 2040
59,488 · -16.9%
By 2050
51,601 · -28.0%
By 2075
35,025 · -51.1%
By 2100
21,243 · -70.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (81%)
Race & ethnicity
White 81% Native American 10% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 3% Black 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 9% Italian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 3% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Cattaraugus

2024 margin
Solid R (+32.8) · D 33.6% · R 66.4%
2008→2024 swing
-22.2pp toward R · 2008: -10.6pp · 2024: -32.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+32.8 2020: R+29.5 2016: R+34.4 2012: R+13.4 2008: R+10.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 21.64%
Current HPI
269.1092
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-10 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-03-25 Listed $185,000 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+10.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,222 · -1.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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