CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
2954 E Illinois Ave
C- Composite 50.6
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +10.2/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • DSCR +2.9/10.0
  • Schools +2.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.8/10.0

$175,000

2954 E Illinois Ave · Fresno, CA 93701
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 920 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 27 Days on market
Built 1911 7,501 sqft lot Est $236k · 26% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This is a great opportunity for first time home buyer or investor. As you can see from the pictures, this home was built high to be higher than flood water back then. Home needs little TLC but is priced well below market in the area. This home is set up with a room in the back with a closet that was used as a bed room and indoor laundry. This is a sale As Is.

Key facts

  • 7,501 sq ft lot
  • Built 1911
  • Listed 27 days

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: Electric service on; Public sewer; Public utilities
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One level
  • Construction: Wood siding; Composition roof; Wood subfloor foundation
  • Exterior features: Urban lot setting; Lot dimensions approximately 60 x 125

Interior

  • Kitchen: Range/oven (full-size)
  • Flooring: Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: 1 bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Floor or wall heating units; Evaporative cooling; Wall/window cooling unit(s)
  • Interior features: Vinyl flooring; Tub/shower bathroom
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry inside in a laundry closet

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $175k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-101 ($-1k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $157k (10.2% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $118k (32.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $118k (32.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 5.6% vs local median 3.7% in Fresno — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#469 in CA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities D+, employment D+, crime F.
  • Fresno Unified (urban): math 18% / reading 47% proficiency, ranked #327 of 517 in CA (top 63%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 77% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Jefferson Elementary (454 students, 97% FRL); Tehipite Middle (481 students, 98% FRL); Roosevelt High (math 14% / reading 41%, grade F, #780 of 1,170 statewide, top 67%, 2,228 students, 92% FRL) — zoned schools average 96% FRL vs 77% district-wide (19 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 41 active listings in the ZIP; 25 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 40% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,426 units permitted in Fresno County in 2024 (296 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 43% of the median local income ($33k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $19k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $18k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Fresno County population projected at +11% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$30k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 27 days — a 2% lower offer ($172k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 17y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1911 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→17/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $118,229 (32.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1911 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.68%
Cap rate
5.60%
Cash-on-cash
-2.46%
DSCR
0.89
GRM
12.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$236,440
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
3006 E Mckenzie 0.14mi 2/1.0 938 (+2%) 6mo $255,000 $272 85
2726 E Washington Ave 0.25mi 3/1.0 (+1) 909 (-1%) 6mo $262,000 $288 76
244 N U St 0.26mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,008 (+10%) 6mo $250,000 $248 62
3004 E Madison 0.32mi 2/1.0 790 (-14%) 3mo $140,000 $177 59
3348 E Mckenzie Ave 0.43mi 2/2.0 1,005 (+9%) 2mo $265,000 $264 59
558 N Bond St 0.63mi 3/1.0 (+1) 928 (+1%) 7mo $264,000 $284 58
2524 E Grant Ave 0.39mi 2/1.0 821 (-11%) 7mo $193,000 $235 58
3644 E Illinois Ave 0.68mi 2/1.0 936 (+2%) 10mo $292,000 $312 57
3358 E Belmont Ave 0.56mi 3/1.0 (+1) 907 (-1%) 11mo $220,000 $243 57
3539 E Mckenzie Ave 0.60mi 2/1.0 1,008 (+10%) 5mo $238,000 $236 52
3505 E Madison Ave 0.64mi 2/1.0 1,056 (+15%) 7mo $270,000 $256 40
607 N 4th St 0.68mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,052 (+14%) 8mo $270,000 $257 33

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
22.5%
Equity multiple
2.81×
Total profit
$88,812
Equity at exit
$157,654
10-year hold
IRR
20.1%
Equity multiple
6.44×
Total profit
$266,397
Equity at exit
$339,987

Cash invested: $49,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State California
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+13
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
AB1482 statewide rent cap (10% + CPI). Cities (SF/LA/Berkeley) layer stricter rules. Just-cause statewide.

ZIP-level market 93701

Home prices YoY
6.4%
Active inventory
41
Price-to-rent
12.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,182 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$918
Tax from tax record
$44 /mo · $528/yr
Insurance
$73
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$248
Net cashflow
$-101

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,310
Max offer price $157,226
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$43,750
Closing costs
$5,250
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 25 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2995 E Nevada Ave Apt D Fresno, CA 2.0 1.0 850 $1,150 $1.35 44d 1 0.10mi
3033 E Platt Ave Fresno, CA 2.0 1.0 975 $1,016 $1.04 2d 1 0.23mi
293 S Callisch Ave Unit 224-110F Fresno, CA 1.0 1.0 780 $1,095 $1.40 12d 1 0.30mi
2510 E Washington Ave Unit 2512 Fresno, CA 1.0 1.0 550 $995 $1.81 44d 1 0.34mi
453 N Orchard St Apt C Fresno, CA 2.0 1.0 630 $1,250 $1.98 3d 1 0.34mi
2909 Huntington Blvd Fresno, CA 1.0 1.0 696 $1,250 $1.80 3d 3 0.35mi
2881 Huntington Blvd #101 Fresno, CA 1.0 1.0 860 $1,295 $1.51 11d 1 0.49mi
1310 P St Unit 1314 Fresno, CA 1.0 1.0 600 $1,050 $1.75 3d 1 0.67mi
2056 E White Ave Apt B Fresno, CA 2.0 1.0 1050 $1,250 $1.19 44d 1 0.69mi
3634 E Madison Ave Unit 2 Fresno, CA 1.0 1.0 600 $1,000 $1.67 44d 1 0.76mi
3254 E Olive Ave Apt D Fresno, CA 2.0 1.0 750 $1,300 $1.73 21d 1 0.92mi
230 N Glenn Ave Fresno, CA 1.0 1.0 613 $1,195 $1.95 23d 1 0.95mi
230 N Glenn Ave Fresno, CA 1.0 1.0 613 $1,195 $1.95 44d 1 0.95mi
236 N Glenn Ave Fresno, CA 1.0 1.0 613 $1,195 $1.95 23d 1 0.95mi
109 N Glenn Ave Fresno, CA 2.0 1.5 1100 $1,050 $0.95 2d 1 0.99mi
1525 Van Ness Ave Unit 109FB Fresno, CA 1.0 1.0 661 $1,495 $2.26 44d 1 1.11mi
3568 E Lowe Ave Fresno, CA 2.0 1.0 946 $1,600 $1.69 14d 1 1.13mi
3655 E Lowe Ave Apt 103 Fresno, CA 3.0 2.0 850 $1,500 $1.76 21d 1 1.17mi
1759 Fulton St Fresno, CA 2.0 1.0–2.5 882 $1,900 $2.15 2d 1 1.29mi
1404 E Olive Ave Fresno, CA 1.0 1.0 824 $1,395 $1.69 44d 1 1.34mi
116 N Yosemite Ave Unit 204 Fresno, CA 1.0 1.0 600 $1,100 $1.83 44d 1 1.41mi
938 N Van Ness Ave Fresno, CA 2.0 1.0 628 $1,575 $2.51 16d 1 1.41mi
960 N Van Ness Ave Fresno, CA 3.0 1.0 900 $1,350 $1.50 44d 1 1.42mi
122 N Barton Ave Fresno, CA 1.0 1.0 600 $925 $1.54 44d 1 1.46mi
3403 E Normal Ave Unit 2 Fresno, CA 1.0 1.0 665 $1,000 $1.50 23d 1 1.48mi

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $175,000 Active 27 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $175,000 Active 26 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $175,000 Active 25 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $175,000 Active 24 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $175,000 Active 22 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $175,000 Active 19 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $175,000 Active 18 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $175,000 Active 17 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $175,000 Active 16 DOM
  10. 2026-06-05
    days on market $175,000 Active 13 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $175,000 Active 12 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $175,000 Active 11 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $175,000 Active 10 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $175,000 Active 9 DOM
  15. 2026-05-22
    listed $175,000 Active
  16. 2026-03-24
    soldstatus $6,600,000
  17. 2009-09-11
    soldstatus $35,500 361-char remark
    Show marketing remark (361 chars)

    This is a great opportunity for first time home buyer or investor. As you can see from the pictures, this home was built high to be higher than flood water back then. Home needs little TLC but is priced well below market in the area. This home is set up with a room in the back with a closet that was used as a bed room and indoor laundry. This is a sale As Is.

  18. 2009-08-05
    historical 361-char remark
    Show marketing remark (361 chars)

    This is a great opportunity for first time home buyer or investor. As you can see from the pictures, this home was built high to be higher than flood water back then. Home needs little TLC but is priced well below market in the area. This home is set up with a room in the back with a closet that was used as a bed room and indoor laundry. This is a sale As Is.

  19. 2009-08-05
    price $45,000 361-char remark
    Show marketing remark (361 chars)

    This is a great opportunity for first time home buyer or investor. As you can see from the pictures, this home was built high to be higher than flood water back then. Home needs little TLC but is priced well below market in the area. This home is set up with a room in the back with a closet that was used as a bed room and indoor laundry. This is a sale As Is.

  20. 2009-06-08
    listed $35,500 361-char remark
    Show marketing remark (361 chars)

    This is a great opportunity for first time home buyer or investor. As you can see from the pictures, this home was built high to be higher than flood water back then. Home needs little TLC but is priced well below market in the area. This home is set up with a room in the back with a closet that was used as a bed room and indoor laundry. This is a sale As Is.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast CA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$528 · $44/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,330 · $111/mo
Expected delta
+$802/yr (+$67/mo · 152.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 10/10 Extreme 40 unhealthy d/yr today · 44 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,187
− Mortgage interest
−$9,803
− Property taxes
−$528
− Insurance
−$875
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,135
− Management
−$1,135
− Depreciation
−$5,091
Taxable loss
−$4,379
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,051
After-tax cash flow
$-156/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Fresno Unified
NCES district ID
0614550
Math proficiency
18% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
47% ▲ 9.00%
Median HH income
$36,095
Composite
26.83/100
National rank
#7111
State rank
#327 of 517 in CA

Livability — Fresno

Score
62/100
State rank
#469
US rank
#15907

Category grades

Amenities D+ Commute A+ Cost of living F Crime F Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Fresno, CA
County
Fresno County · 834,801 people
City population
593,114
Metro
Fresno, CA
Population (ZIP)
9,808
Household income
$32,768
Rent vs Own
85.6% rent · 14.4% own
Severe rent burden
1072.0

Population outlook (Fresno County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,042,971 people
By 2030
1,072,198 · +2.8%
By 2040
1,122,408 · +7.6%
By 2050
1,157,251 · +11.0%
By 2075
1,182,575 · +13.4%
By 2100
1,105,899 · +6.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Hispanic (77%)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 77% Two or more races 23% White 10% Black 6% Asian 4% Native American 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 75%
Common ancestry
Scotch-Irish 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
32% · Canada
Languages at home
33% English-only · Spanish 61% Other Asian/Pacific 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Fresno

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 46.5% · R 50.9% · Other 2.6%
2008→2024 swing
-6.5pp toward R · 2008: 2.1pp · 2024: -4.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+4.4 2020: D+7.8 2016: D+3.9 2012: R+2.9 2008: D+2.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 27.24%
Current HPI
452.1844
Rent YoY
Metro
Fresno, CA
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.21%
F500 in state
116

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+393.0% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-22 Listed $175,000 FRESNOMLS
  • 2026-03-24 Sold (Public Records) $6,600,000 Public Records
  • 2009-09-11 Sold (MLS) $35,500 FRESNOMLS
  • 2009-08-05 Price Changed $45,000 FRESNOMLS
  • 2009-08-05 Delisted FRESNOMLS
  • 2009-06-08 Listed $35,500 FRESNOMLS

Property tax history

+2.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $528 · +3.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…