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509 American Elm Dr
F Composite 33.39
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +10.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +7.3/30.0
  • Schools +3.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.4/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.2/5.0
  • DSCR +1.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$280,990

509 American Elm Dr · Royse City, TX 75189
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,048 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 104 Days on market
Built 2026 7,405 sqft lot $268/sqft · 88% above area Est $298k · 6% under $46/mo HOA · 2% of rent ↓ 2% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

New! Gorgeous and spacious single story! Open floor plan with four bedrooms, two full baths, and nice covered patio. Home includes, island kitchen, granite counters throughout, LED lighting, full sprinkler system, professionally engineered post tension foundation, and much more! Waverly Estates is a new D.R. Horton community in Josephine. The community is conveniently located just minutes from Interstate 30, providing easy access to Rockwall and the DFW Metroplex. Waverly Estates offers a variety of single-family homes to choose from. If you're looking for a new home in the Josephine area, Waverly Estates is the perfect community for you.

Key facts

  • Open floor plan
  • Led lighting
  • Island kitchen

Tags

OPEN FLOOR PLANISLAND KITCHENGRANITE COUNTERSLED LIGHTINGFULL SPRINKLER SYSTEMCOVERED PATIO

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $281k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-380 ($-5k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $214k (23.9% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $207k (26.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $207k (26.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#158 in TX, #4,292 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, employment A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Royse City ISD (rural): math 42% / reading 42% proficiency, ranked #266 of 826 in TX (top 32%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Davis El (math 52% / reading 41%, grade D-, #1,080 of 4,322 statewide, top 25%, 500 students, 52% FRL); Ouida Baley Middle (math 32% / reading 35%, grade F, #911 of 1,662 statewide, top 56%, 934 students, 43% FRL); Royse City H S (math 38% / reading 55%, grade D-, #621 of 1,632 statewide, top 38%, 2,526 students, 37% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents soft (-1.1%/yr); 1301 active listings in the ZIP; 12 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 23d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); high-income renter base; 1,810 units permitted in Rockwall County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Rockwall County population projected at +56% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 104 days — a 9% lower offer ($256k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Recommended offer $207,284 (26.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 104 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 26% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.74%
Cap rate
4.67%
Cash-on-cash
-5.80%
DSCR
0.74
GRM
11.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$297,677
List price
$280,990
Delta
-5.61%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 6 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
809 Brookhaven Dr 0.62mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,076 (+3%) 10mo $225,000 $209 51
601 N Houston St 0.53mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,130 (+8%) 8mo $225,000 $199 51
713 Brookhaven Dr 0.57mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,104 (+5%) 9mo $190,000 $172 50
704 Loganwood Dr 0.63mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,008 (-4%) 10mo $217,500 $216 48
704 N Josephine St 0.59mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,196 (+14%) 1mo $235,000 $196 44
704 Peterson St 0.56mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,199 (+14%) 6mo $240,000 $200 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-29.7%
Equity multiple
0.04×
Total profit
$-75,729
Equity at exit
$41,897
10-year hold
IRR
-50.8%
Equity multiple
-0.53×
Total profit
$-120,265
Equity at exit
$24,295

Cash invested: $78,677 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Texas
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+5
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; statewide preemption; one of the fastest eviction climates; Travis County (Austin) slightly slower.

ZIP-level market 75189

Home prices YoY
-25.0%
Rents YoY
-1.1%
Active inventory
1301
Price-to-rent
11.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,073 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,474
Tax from tax record
$381 /mo · $4,571/yr
Insurance
$117
HOA
$46
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$435
Net cashflow
$-380

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,554
Max offer price $213,869
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-221 -5% $-300 +0% $-380 +5% $-459 +10% $-539
Rent -10% $-544 -5% $-462 +0% $-380 +5% $-298 +10% $-216
Rate -1.0pp $-238 -0.5pp $-308 base $-380 +0.5pp $-453 +1.0pp $-527

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$70,248
Closing costs
$8,430
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 12 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
315 College St Royse City, TX 3.0 2.0 1254 $1,850 $1.48 6d 1 0.31mi
1023 Lakes Dr Royse City, TX 2.0–3.0 2.0 1194 $1,749 $1.46 3d 1 0.43mi
209 E Gail Ln Royse City, TX 3.0 1.5 1224 $1,850 $1.51 0d 1 0.54mi
721 Oak Grove Ln Royse City, TX 3.0 2.0 1188 $1,805 $1.52 0d 1 0.63mi
913 Live Oak St Unit B Royse City, TX 3.0 2.0 1120 $1,600 $1.43 22d 1 0.66mi
821 Loganwood Dr Royse City, TX 3.0 2.0 1291 $1,725 $1.34 26d 1 0.71mi
1017 N Houston St Royse City, TX 3.0 1.0 1448 $1,725 $1.19 45d 1 0.75mi
412 Pin Oak Ln Royse City, TX 3.0 2.0 1254 $1,800 $1.44 45d 1 0.85mi
412 Pin Oak Ln Royse City, TX 3.0 2.0 1254 $1,800 $1.44 1d 1 0.85mi
221 Rustic Grove Ln Royse City, TX 3.0 2.0 1233 $1,895 $1.54 45d 1 0.91mi
1501 Kelly Ln Royse City, TX 3.0 2.0 1402 $1,875 $1.34 0d 1 1.25mi
1612 Audrey Dr Royse City, TX 3.0 2.0 1224 $1,799 $1.47 45d 1 1.31mi

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$46 · $552/yr

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-04-06
    price $280,990 647-char remark
    Show marketing remark (647 chars)

    New! Gorgeous and spacious single story! Open floor plan with four bedrooms, two full baths, and nice covered patio. Home includes, island kitchen, granite counters throughout, LED lighting, full sprinkler system, professionally engineered post tension foundation, and much more! Waverly Estates is a new D.R. Horton community in Josephine. The community is conveniently located just minutes from Interstate 30, providing easy access to Rockwall and the DFW Metroplex. Waverly Estates offers a variety of single-family homes to choose from. If you're looking for a new home in the Josephine area, Waverly Estates is the perfect community for you.

  2. 2026-03-11
    price $278,990 647-char remark
    Show marketing remark (647 chars)

    New! Gorgeous and spacious single story! Open floor plan with four bedrooms, two full baths, and nice covered patio. Home includes, island kitchen, granite counters throughout, LED lighting, full sprinkler system, professionally engineered post tension foundation, and much more! Waverly Estates is a new D.R. Horton community in Josephine. The community is conveniently located just minutes from Interstate 30, providing easy access to Rockwall and the DFW Metroplex. Waverly Estates offers a variety of single-family homes to choose from. If you're looking for a new home in the Josephine area, Waverly Estates is the perfect community for you.

  3. 2026-02-25
    price $288,990 647-char remark
    Show marketing remark (647 chars)

    New! Gorgeous and spacious single story! Open floor plan with four bedrooms, two full baths, and nice covered patio. Home includes, island kitchen, granite counters throughout, LED lighting, full sprinkler system, professionally engineered post tension foundation, and much more! Waverly Estates is a new D.R. Horton community in Josephine. The community is conveniently located just minutes from Interstate 30, providing easy access to Rockwall and the DFW Metroplex. Waverly Estates offers a variety of single-family homes to choose from. If you're looking for a new home in the Josephine area, Waverly Estates is the perfect community for you.

  4. 2026-02-11
    listed $287,990 Active 647-char remark
    Show marketing remark (647 chars)

    New! Gorgeous and spacious single story! Open floor plan with four bedrooms, two full baths, and nice covered patio. Home includes, island kitchen, granite counters throughout, LED lighting, full sprinkler system, professionally engineered post tension foundation, and much more! Waverly Estates is a new D.R. Horton community in Josephine. The community is conveniently located just minutes from Interstate 30, providing easy access to Rockwall and the DFW Metroplex. Waverly Estates offers a variety of single-family homes to choose from. If you're looking for a new home in the Josephine area, Waverly Estates is the perfect community for you.

  5. 1994-09-02
    soldstatus

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast TX · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$4,571 · $381/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,142 · $429/mo
Expected delta
+$572/yr (+$48/mo · 12.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$24,874
− Mortgage interest
−$15,740
− Property taxes
−$4,571
− Insurance
−$1,405
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,990
− Management
−$1,990
− HOA
−$552
− Depreciation
−$8,174
Taxable loss
−$9,547
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,291
After-tax cash flow
$-2,268/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Royse City ISD
NCES district ID
4838220
Math proficiency
42% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
42% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$73,810
Composite
38.44/100
National rank
#4197
State rank
#266 of 826 in TX

Livability — Royse City

Score
75/100
State rank
#158
US rank
#4292

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A- Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety B+ User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Royse City, TX
County
Rockwall County · 132,930 people
City population
48,739
Metro
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
Population (ZIP)
48,739
Household income
$117,125
Rent vs Own
11.5% rent · 88.5% own
Severe rent burden
569.0

Population outlook (Rockwall County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
118,396 people
By 2030
132,209 · +11.7%
By 2040
159,538 · +34.7%
By 2050
185,299 · +56.5%
By 2075
243,489 · +105.7%
By 2100
277,814 · +134.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.57)
Race & ethnicity
White 60% Hispanic / Latino 25% Two or more races 12% Black 10% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 20%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Serbian 1% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, Philippines, Jamaica
Languages at home
80% English-only · Spanish 15% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Rockwall

2024 margin
Solid R (+40.9) · D 29.1% · R 70.0%
2008→2024 swing
+5.3pp toward D · 2008: -46.2pp · 2024: -40.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+40.9 2020: R+37.7 2016: R+47.5 2012: R+53.3 2008: R+46.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -71.10%
Current HPI
212.8422
Rent YoY
▼ -1.13%
Metro
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.95%
F500 in state
110

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in TX)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-2.4% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-06 Price Changed $280,990 NTREIS
  • 2026-03-11 Price Changed $278,990 NTREIS
  • 2026-02-25 Price Changed $288,990 NTREIS
  • 2026-02-11 Listed $287,990 NTREIS
  • 1994-09-02 Sold (Public Records) Public Records

Property tax history

+4.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,571 · +9.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…