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2951 State Route 34b
D Composite 40.56
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +10.5/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Schools +5.3/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • DSCR +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$325,000

2951 State Route 34b · Aurora, NY 13026
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 3,280 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 56 Days on market
Built 1900 0.34 ac lot $99/sqft · 36% below area Est $260k · 25% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Step into a piece of history that has been meticulously reborn for the modern lifestyle. This early 1800s residence underwent a total "down-to-the-studs" renovation, resulting in approximately 1,691 square feet of sophisticated living space where every corner feels intentional and new. The heart of the home centers around a gorgeous kitchen, featuring crisp cabinetry, sleek granite countertops, and premium stainless appliances. The open flow leads you into a family room anchored by a warm fireplace (insert required)—the perfect spot for chilly Finger Lakes evenings. For those who work from home, the dedicated office serves as a true showpiece, characterized by an elegant cof

Key facts

  • New rear deck
  • Gorgeous kitchen
  • Level backyard

Tags

GORGEOUS KITCHENDEDICATED OFFICEREFINISHED HARDWOOD FLOORSNEW REAR DECKLEVEL BACKYARDBRAND NEW SEPTIC SYSTEM

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Well water; Septic tank
  • Home design: 2 stories; Existing/resale property
  • Construction: Composite siding; Wood siding; Block and stone foundation
  • Exterior features: Gravel driveway; Corner lot; Rectangular lot; Road frontage on a main thoroughfare

Interior

  • Kitchen: Galley kitchen; Free-standing range; Oven; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 7 total rooms including living spaces and office
  • Flooring: Carpet; Hardwood; Ceramic tile; Tile; Varied flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom; 1 main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Electric baseboard heating
  • Interior features: Entrance foyer; Separate/formal living room; Galley kitchen; Home office; Full walk-out basement
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry located in the basement; Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $325k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-169 ($-2k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $295k (9.2% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $273k (16.1% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $273k (16.1% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#530 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: employment A+, housing A+, schools B; Watch: cost of living D+, health & safety D, crime F.
  • Southern Cayuga Central School District (rural): math 61% / reading 61% proficiency, ranked #214 of 590 in NY (top 36%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 20 active listings in the ZIP; 161 units permitted in Cayuga County in 2024 (65 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $35k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $32k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Cayuga County population projected at -18% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$56k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 56 days — a 3% lower offer ($315k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $272,575 (16.1% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 56 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 16% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.84%
Cap rate
5.67%
Cash-on-cash
-2.23%
DSCR
0.90
GRM
9.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$260,096
List price
$325,000
Delta
24.95%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
8 within 2.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
22.7%
Equity multiple
2.83×
Total profit
$166,344
Equity at exit
$292,786
10-year hold
IRR
20.3%
Equity multiple
6.48×
Total profit
$498,482
Equity at exit
$631,404

Cash invested: $91,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13026

Home prices YoY
3.2%
Active inventory
20
Price-to-rent
9.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,726 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,704
Tax from tax record
$482 /mo · $5,788/yr
Insurance
$135
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$572
Net cashflow
$-169

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,939
Max offer price $295,190
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$81,250
Closing costs
$9,750
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $325,000 Active 56 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $325,000 Active 55 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $325,000 Active 54 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $325,000 Active 53 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $325,000 Active 52 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $325,000 Active 50 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $325,000 Active 49 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $325,000 Active 46 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $325,000 Active 45 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $325,000 Active 44 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $325,000 Active 41 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $325,000 Active 40 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $325,000 Active 39 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $325,000 Active 38 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $325,000 Active 37 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $325,000 Active 36 DOM
  17. 2026-04-24
    listed $325,000 Active 1606-char remark
  18. 2026-04-08
    historical
  19. 2025-12-08
    listed $325,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$5,788 · $482/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,788 · $482/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$32,709
− Mortgage interest
−$18,205
− Property taxes
−$5,788
− Insurance
−$1,625
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,617
− Management
−$2,617
− Depreciation
−$9,455
Taxable loss
−$7,597
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,823
After-tax cash flow
$-202/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Southern Cayuga Central School District
NCES district ID
3627570
Math proficiency
61% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
61% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$61,177
Composite
52.98/100
National rank
#1524
State rank
#214 of 590 in NY

Livability — Aurora

Score
68/100
State rank
#530
US rank
#9549

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living D+ Crime F Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety D User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
1,703

Population outlook (Cayuga County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
74,820 people
By 2030
72,402 · -3.2%
By 2040
66,917 · -10.6%
By 2050
61,007 · -18.5%
By 2075
48,047 · -35.8%
By 2100
34,512 · -53.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (89%)
Race & ethnicity
White 89% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Lithuanian 3% Subsaharan African 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, Jamaica
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Cayuga

2024 margin
R (+13.0) · D 43.5% · R 56.5%
2008→2024 swing
-21.5pp toward R · 2008: 8.5pp · 2024: -13.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+13.0 2020: R+9.2 2016: R+13.2 2012: D+10.8 2008: D+8.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 12.77%
Current HPI
410.3875
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.0% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-24 Listed $325,000 UNYREIS
  • 2026-04-08 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2025-12-08 Listed $325,000 CNYIS

Property tax history

+23.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,788 · +6.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…