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1108 N Courtland Ave
D Composite 44.32
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +17.1/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +5.3/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.3/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.1/5.0
  • Schools +2.1/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$125,000

1108 N Courtland Ave · Kokomo, IN 46901
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,288 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 10 Days on market
Built 1918 6,098 sqft lot Est $125k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

A nice single story home with 2-3 bedrooms, 1 bathroom and 1288 sqft. Features a basement, large kitchen, nice wood work, bathroom updates, and a large covered front porch! Great investment opportunity!

Key facts

  • Natural woodwork
  • Wood beamed ceilings
  • Solid cabinets

Tags

COVERED OPEN FRONT PORCHHARDWOOD FLOORSNATURAL WOODWORKWOOD BEAMED CEILINGSSOLID CABINETSVINTAGE SINK

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence (site-built); One story
  • Construction: Vinyl siding
  • Exterior features: Metal roof; Lot is sloped and level

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas range
  • Bedrooms: Total rooms: 6
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom (main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas forced air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Gas range; Electric water heater; Partial basement
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry on main level; Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $125k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $86 ($1k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $116k (7.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $116k (7.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.1% vs local median 5.1% in Kokomo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#227 in IN) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A; Watch: crime D, amenities F, commute F.
  • Kokomo School Corporation (urban): math 22% / reading 30% proficiency, ranked #264 of 301 in IN (top 88%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 62% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Pettit Park School (math 22% / reading 22%, grade F, #790 of 994 statewide, top 81%, 241 students, 86% FRL); Central Middle School (math 23% / reading 38%, grade F, #203 of 330 statewide, top 63%, 458 students, 57% FRL); Kokomo High School (math 19% / reading 48%, grade F, #289 of 369 statewide, top 78%, 1,519 students, 58% FRL) — zoned schools at 67% FRL track the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents soft (-1.5%/yr); 246 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 194 units permitted in Howard County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $864 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Howard County population projected at -11% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 10 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 3 sale attempts since 12y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $14k; list at $125k implies a 780% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1918 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $116,025 (7.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1918 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.93%
Cap rate
7.12%
Cash-on-cash
2.95%
DSCR
1.13
GRM
9.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$124,936
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
715 N Morrison St 0.26mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,272 (-1%) 3mo $20,000 $16 78
810 N Wabash Ave 0.26mi 3/1.0 1,364 (+6%) 4mo $131,900 $97 74
1021 Columbus Blvd 0.58mi 3/1.0 1,304 (+1%) 2mo $151,253 $116 69
1905 N Buckeye St 0.58mi 3/1.0 1,260 (-2%) 1mo $90,000 $71 68
1515 N Indiana Ave 0.36mi 3/1.0 1,124 (-13%) 5mo $95,000 $85 58
1119 W Jackson St 0.53mi 3/2.0 1,179 (-8%) 2mo $151,000 $128 55
1810 N Market St 0.67mi 3/1.0 1,400 (+9%) 0mo $115,000 $82 54
1214 N Burke St 0.49mi 3/1.0 1,100 (-15%) 2mo $145,000 $132 51
1210 W Taylor St 0.60mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,184 (-8%) 3mo $61,000 $52 51
1105 W Jefferson St 0.47mi 3/2.0 1,101 (-14%) 1mo $130,000 $118 49
1405 N Purdum St 0.72mi 3/2.0 1,440 (+12%) 0mo $123,000 $85 42
1416 W Tate St 0.66mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,425 (+11%) 2mo $155,000 $109 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-15.0%
Equity multiple
0.48×
Total profit
$-18,171
Equity at exit
$18,638
10-year hold
IRR
-12.1%
Equity multiple
0.37×
Total profit
$-21,909
Equity at exit
$10,808

Cash invested: $35,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46901

Home prices YoY
-24.4%
Rents YoY
-1.5%
Active inventory
246
Price-to-rent
9.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,160 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$656
Tax from tax record
$123 /mo · $1,474/yr
Insurance
$52
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$244
Net cashflow
$86

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,051
Max offer price $125,000
Occupancy floor 88%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $157 -5% $122 +0% $86 +5% $51 +10% $15
Rent -10% $-5 -5% $40 +0% $86 +5% $132 +10% $178
Rate -1.0pp $149 -0.5pp $118 base $86 +0.5pp $54 +1.0pp $21

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$31,250
Closing costs
$3,750
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
800 N Dixon Rd Kokomo, IN 2.0 1.0 885 $1,100 $1.24 25d 7 1.47mi
800 N Dixon Rd Kokomo, IN 2.0 1.0 885 $1,050 $1.19 0d 2 1.47mi

Listing history 9 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $125,000 Active 10 DOM
  2. 2026-06-19
    days on market $125,000 Active 8 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $125,000 Active 7 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $125,000 Active 6 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $125,000 Active 5 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $125,000 Active 4 DOM
  7. 2026-06-14
    days on market $125,000 Active 2 DOM
  8. 2026-06-13
    remarks 630-char remark
  9. 2026-06-13
    listed $125,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,474 · $123/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,474 · $123/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,923
− Mortgage interest
−$7,002
− Property taxes
−$1,474
− Insurance
−$625
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,114
− Management
−$1,114
− Depreciation
−$3,636
Taxable loss
−$1,042
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$250
After-tax cash flow
$1,284/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Kokomo School Corporation
NCES district ID
1805370
Math proficiency
22% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
30% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$35,804
Composite
21.5/100
National rank
#8325
State rank
#264 of 301 in IN

Livability — Kokomo

Score
68/100
State rank
#227
US rank
#9912

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Kokomo, IN
County
Howard County · 75,099 people
City population
75,099
Metro
Kokomo, IN
Population (ZIP)
38,082
Household income
$60,495
Rent vs Own
30.0% rent · 70.0% own
Severe rent burden
1116.0

Population outlook (Howard County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
81,522 people
By 2030
80,104 · -1.7%
By 2040
76,708 · -5.9%
By 2050
72,880 · -10.6%
By 2075
64,016 · -21.5%
By 2100
51,705 · -36.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (83%)
Race & ethnicity
White 83% Black 9% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 4%
Common ancestry
Italian 2% Romanian 2% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · German/W. Germanic 1% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Howard

2024 margin
Solid R (+35.3) · D 31.4% · R 66.7% · Other 1.8%
2008→2024 swing
-29.1pp toward R · 2008: -6.2pp · 2024: -35.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+35.3 2020: R+32.4 2016: R+33.9 2012: R+14.3 2008: R+6.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -78.40%
Current HPI
242.2565
Rent YoY
▼ -1.47%
Metro
Kokomo, IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+686.2% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-10 Listed $125,000 IRMLS
  • 2015-01-09 Sold (MLS) $14,200 IRMLS
  • 2015-01-09 Sold (MLS) $14,200 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2014-11-14 Listed $15,900 IRMLS
  • 2014-11-14 Listed $15,900 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+3.2%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,474 · +11.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…