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Columbia Plan 🏗️ New Construction
D- Composite 38.77
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +10.3/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Condition / age +4.8/5.0
  • Schools +3.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.1/10.0
  • DSCR +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$353,990

Columbia Plan · Plant City, FL 33565
5 bd · 2.5 ba · 2,389 sqft · SingleFamily · 464 Days on market
Excellent condition ↓ 16% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This two-story home divides space for optimal tranquility. The first floor showcases an open design that encompasses the dining room, kitchen and living room for simplified family living and entertaining. Nearby, the owner's suite is separate from the upstairs bedrooms and features a private bathroom. The second level hosts four additional bedrooms and a versatile loft.

Key facts

  • Private bathroom
  • Owner's suite
  • Versatile loft

Tags

OWNER'S SUITEPRIVATE BATHROOMVERSATILE LOFT

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Costco Walmart Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 6.0 mi
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🏗️ New construction. The $353,990 list price is a builder figure, so every metric below is computed on the value from comparable previous sales — $362,520.

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/2.5-bath single-family listed at $354k. Condition is rated excellent.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-199 ($-2k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $334k (5.7% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $292k (17.5% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $292k (17.5% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 5.6% vs local median 4.3% in Plant City — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#227 in FL, #3,587 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment C-, commute F.
  • Hillsborough (suburban): math 47% / reading 50% proficiency, ranked #41 of 73 in FL (top 56%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Knights Elementary School (math 52% / reading 45%, grade D, #1,152 of 2,144 statewide, top 55%, 623 students, 70% FRL); Marshall Middle Magnet School (math 28% / reading 31%, grade F, #469 of 571 statewide, top 84%, 1,089 students, 69% FRL); Plant City High School (math 38% / reading 40%, grade F, #312 of 667 statewide, top 48%, 2,474 students, 58% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 499 active listings in the ZIP; 25 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 66d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 72% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 9,053 units permitted in Hillsborough County in 2024 (4,555 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,920/mo this rent would consume 48% of the median local household income ($73k/yr) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $11k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Hillsborough County population projected at +37% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 464 days — a 12% lower offer ($312k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Recommended offer $291,996 (17.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 464 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 18% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.81%
Cap rate
5.64%
Cash-on-cash
-2.35%
DSCR
0.90
GRM
10.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$362,520
List price
$353,990
Delta
-2.35%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
3937 Northern Key Dr 0.03mi 5/2.5 2,389 (0%) 4mo $364,490 $153 95
2781 Bryce Ravine Ave 0.31mi 5/2.5 2,389 (0%) 8mo $342,440 $143 79
2728 Bryce Ravine Ave 0.20mi 5/2.5 2,215 (-7%) 12mo $337,440 $152 68
2251 Blue Orchid Ave 0.33mi 5/2.5 2,215 (-7%) 6mo $349,500 $158 67
4030 Northern Key Dr 0.21mi 5/2.5 2,215 (-7%) 14mo $369,290 $167 67
3818 N Maryland Ave 0.44mi 4/3.0 (-1) 2,486 (+4%) 2mo $445,000 $179 64
4027 Northern Key Dr 0.20mi 6/3.0 (+1) 2,580 (+8%) 16mo $409,990 $159 58
1708 Tropical Oasis 0.34mi 4/2.5 (-1) 2,584 (+8%) 11mo $352,945 $137 56
2338 Allium Roseum Ln 0.51mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,278 (-5%) 7mo $379,190 $166 56
2352 Allium Roseum Ln 0.51mi 4/3.0 (-1) 2,576 (+8%) 4mo $403,090 $156 53
3517 Great Park Ct 0.52mi 6/3.0 (+1) 2,614 (+9%) 1mo $391,000 $150 52
3649 Forest Path Dr 0.37mi 4/2.5 (-1) 2,584 (+8%) 17mo $374,900 $145 50

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-20.2%
Equity multiple
0.30×
Total profit
$-71,344
Equity at exit
$54,053
10-year hold
IRR
-13.2%
Equity multiple
0.23×
Total profit
$-78,228
Equity at exit
$31,344

Cash invested: $101,506 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.
Buyer's market Market conditions within 1.0 mi — comparable homes for sale

Active competition Active MLS

For sale now
63 active · 9 under contract
Months of supply
47.2 mo (2%/mo absorbed)
Median asking
$369,999 ($164/sqft)
Median days on market
84 d
This list price
27% of active listings are priced below it
ARV vs active asking
-7.4% vs current asking $/sqft

Closed sales set the value; these active listings set current market conditions and a practical price ceiling.

ZIP-level market 33565

Home prices YoY
-24.7%
Active inventory
499
Price-to-rent
10.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,920 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,901
Tax est. 1.5%
$453 /mo · $5,438/yr
Insurance
$151
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$613
Net cashflow
$-199

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,171
Max offer price $333,793
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $52 -5% $-73 +0% $-199 +5% $-324 +10% $-449
Rent -10% $-429 -5% $-314 +0% $-199 +5% $-83 +10% $32
Rate -1.0pp $-16 -0.5pp $-106 base $-199 +0.5pp $-292 +1.0pp $-388

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$90,630
Closing costs
$10,876
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 25 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3852 Northern Key Dr Plant City, FL 4.0 2.0 1936 $2,599 $1.34 75d 1 0.08mi
1629 Tropical Oasis Ave Plant City, FL 4.0 2.0 1936 $2,499 $1.29 6d 1 0.35mi
3916 N Maryland Ave Plant City, FL 4.0 3.0 2223 $2,610 $1.17 75d 1 0.40mi
3916 N Maryland Ave Plant City, FL 4.0 3.0 2223 $2,610 $1.17 82d 1 0.40mi
3911 N Maryland Ave Plant City, FL 4.0 3.0 2223 $2,600 $1.17 120d 1 0.43mi
2318 Allium Roseum Ln Plant City, FL 4.0 2.0 1817 $2,300 $1.27 54d 1 0.50mi
3615 Natural Trace St Plant City, FL 4.0 2.0 1935 $2,250 $1.16 30d 1 0.56mi
1206 Tahitian Sunrise Dr Plant City, FL 4.0 3.0 2435 $2,850 $1.17 44d 1 0.57mi
2505 Victorious Falls Ave Plant City, FL 6.0 3.0 2614 $2,950 $1.13 65d 1 0.58mi
2310 Victorious Falls Ave Plant City, FL 6.0 3.0 2624 $2,800 $1.07 0d 1 0.58mi
3884 Capri Coast Dr Plant City, FL 4.0 3.5 2890 $3,000 $1.04 44d 1 0.68mi
3830 Capri Coast Dr Plant City, FL 4.0 2.0 1844 $2,600 $1.41 0d 1 0.71mi
3872 Capri Coast Dr Plant City, FL 4.0 2.0 2162 $2,395 $1.11 69d 1 0.72mi
3872 Capri Coast Dr Plant City, FL 4.0 2.0 2162 $2,395 $1.11 71d 1 0.72mi
3507 N Maryland Ave Plant City, FL 4.0 3.0 2576 $2,600 $1.01 29d 1 0.74mi
3507 N Maryland Ave Plant City, FL 4.0 3.0 2557 $2,495 $0.98 79d 1 0.74mi
3507 N Maryland Ave Plant City, FL 4.0 3.0 2576 $2,600 $1.01 27d 1 0.74mi
3747 Capri Coast Dr Plant City, FL 4.0 2.5 2035 $2,695 $1.32 95d 1 0.74mi
1312 Tahitian Sunrise Dr Plant City, FL 4.0 2.0 1935 $2,195 $1.13 10d 1 0.76mi
1458 Tahitian Sunrise Dr Plant City, FL 4.0 2.0 1935 $2,345 $1.21 80d 1 0.83mi
1443 Tahitian Sunrise Dr Plant City, FL 6.0 3.0 3362 $2,950 $0.88 4d 1 0.84mi
3827 Sunny Spring St Plant City, FL 4.0 3.0 2756 $3,150 $1.14 120d 1 1.21mi
3809 Sunny Spring St Plant City, FL 5.0 3.0 2964 $2,800 $0.94 120d 1 1.24mi
3410 Ivy Hollow Dr Plant City, FL 4.0 2.0 1846 $2,650 $1.44 30d 1 1.31mi
3440 Ivy Hollow Dr Plant City, FL 5.0 3.0 2605 $2,750 $1.06 120d 1 1.43mi

Listing history 50 events

  1. 2026-09-24
    days on market $353,990 Active 464 DOM
  2. 2026-09-23
    days on market $353,990 Active 463 DOM
  3. 2026-09-22
    days on market $353,990 Active 462 DOM
  4. 2026-09-21
    days on market $353,990 Active 461 DOM
  5. 2026-09-20
    days on market $353,990 Active 460 DOM
  6. 2026-09-19
    days on market $353,990 Active 459 DOM
  7. 2026-09-18
    days on market $353,990 Active 458 DOM
  8. 2026-09-17
    days on market $353,990 Active 457 DOM
  9. 2026-09-16
    days on market $353,990 Active 456 DOM
  10. 2026-09-15
    days on market $353,990 Active 455 DOM
  11. 2026-09-14
    days on market $353,990 Active 454 DOM
  12. 2026-09-13
    days on market $353,990 Active 453 DOM
  13. 2026-09-12
    days on market $353,990 Active 452 DOM
  14. 2026-09-11
    days on market $353,990 Active 451 DOM
  15. 2026-09-05
    days on market $353,990 Active 445 DOM
  16. 2026-09-04
    days on market $353,990 Active 444 DOM
  17. 2026-09-03
    days on market $353,990 Active 443 DOM
  18. 2026-08-31
    days on market $353,990 Active 440 DOM
  19. 2026-08-30
    days on market $353,990 Active 439 DOM
  20. 2026-08-29
    days on market $353,990 Active 438 DOM
  21. 2026-08-28
    days on market $353,990 Active 437 DOM
  22. 2026-08-27
    days on market $353,990 Active 436 DOM
  23. 2026-08-26
    days on market $353,990 Active 435 DOM
  24. 2026-08-25
    days on market $353,990 Active 434 DOM
  25. 2026-08-24
    days on market $353,990 Active 433 DOM
  26. 2026-08-23
    days on market $353,990 Active 432 DOM
  27. 2026-08-22
    days on market $353,990 Active 431 DOM
  28. 2026-08-20
    days on market $353,990 Active 429 DOM
  29. 2026-08-19
    days on market $353,990 Active 428 DOM
  30. 2026-08-18
    days on market $353,990 Active 427 DOM
  31. 2026-08-17
    days on market $353,990 Active 426 DOM
  32. 2026-08-16
    days on market $353,990 Active 425 DOM
  33. 2026-08-15
    days on market $353,990 Active 424 DOM
  34. 2026-08-14
    days on market $353,990 Active 423 DOM
  35. 2026-08-13
    days on market $353,990 Active 422 DOM
  36. 2026-08-12
    days on market $353,990 Active 421 DOM
  37. 2026-08-11
    days on market $353,990 Active 420 DOM
  38. 2026-08-10
    days on market $353,990 Active 419 DOM
  39. 2026-08-09
    days on market $353,990 Active 418 DOM
  40. 2026-08-08
    days on market $353,990 Active 417 DOM
  41. 2026-08-06
    days on market $353,990 Active 415 DOM
  42. 2026-08-05
    days on market $353,990 Active 414 DOM
  43. 2026-08-04
    days on market $353,990 Active 413 DOM
  44. 2026-08-03
    days on market $353,990 Active 412 DOM
  45. 2026-07-31
    days on market $353,990 Active 409 DOM
  46. 2026-07-30
    days on market $353,990 Active 407 DOM
  47. 2026-07-28
    days on market $353,990 Active 406 DOM
  48. 2026-07-26
    days on market $353,990 Active 404 DOM
  49. 2026-07-24
    days on market $353,990 Active 402 DOM
  50. 2026-07-23
    days on market $353,990 Active 401 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$35,040
− Mortgage interest
−$20,307
− Property taxes
−$5,438
− Insurance
−$1,813
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,803
− Management
−$2,803
− Depreciation
−$10,546
Taxable loss
−$8,670
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,081
After-tax cash flow
$-302/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 3 photos

Excellent 95/100 None rehab

This Columbia Plan home in Plant City, FL is in excellent condition with no visible repairs needed. It offers a good return on investment with updates that can significantly increase its resale and rental value.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Painting exterior and interior — Enhances curb appeal and interior aesthetics
  • Both Landscaping improvements — Enhances curb appeal and adds value
  • Both New flooring in high-traffic areas — Improves appearance and reduces maintenance
  • Both New kitchen appliances — Modernizes the space and adds value
  • Both New bathroom fixtures — Enhances functionality and adds value
F Composite school gradezoned avg 39/100

Zoned Schools

Elementary Knights Elementary School D FL #1,152/2,144 Nat'l #14,081/41,679 Middle Marshall Middle Magnet School F FL #469/571 Nat'l #9,020/14,009 High Plant City High School F FL #312/667 Nat'l #8,724/17,239

Schools (NCES district)

District
Hillsborough
NCES district ID
1200870
Math proficiency
47% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
50% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$50,622
Composite
41.6/100
National rank
#3435
State rank
#41 of 73 in FL
B Composite livability gradescore 76/100

Livability — Plant City

Score
76/100
State rank
#227
US rank
#3587

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C+ Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Plant City, FL
County
Hillsborough County · 1,607,022 people
City population
68,525
Metro
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL
Population (ZIP)
18,108
Household income
$73,414
Rent vs Own
9.1% rent · 90.9% own
Severe rent burden
7% of renters

Population outlook (Hillsborough County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,607,022 people
By 2030
1,733,968 · +7.9%
By 2040
1,979,565 · +23.2%
By 2050
2,203,427 · +37.1%
By 2075
2,667,893 · +66.0%
By 2100
2,891,558 · +79.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (71%)
Race & ethnicity
White 71% Hispanic / Latino 23% Two or more races 14% Black 2% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 16% Puerto Rican 2% Cuban 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Slovak 1% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, Jamaica
Languages at home
80% English-only · Spanish 19%

Political lean MEDSL · Hillsborough

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 47.8% · R 50.9% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-10.2pp toward R · 2008: 7.1pp · 2024: -3.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+3.1 2020: D+6.9 2016: D+6.8 2012: D+6.7 2008: D+7.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Price history

-15.7% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-02 Price Changed $353,990 Zillow
  • 2026-03-02 Price Changed $349,990 Zillow
  • 2026-02-14 Price Changed $346,990 Zillow
  • 2025-06-17 Listed $419,990 Zillow

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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