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414 Penn St
C Composite 57.75
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +18.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +5.8/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.9/10.0
  • Schools +4.6/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$164,900

414 Penn St · Hollidaysburg, PA 16648
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,615 sqft · SingleFamily · 38 Days on market
Built 1870 Est $224k · 27% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

3 BR 1.5 BA 2 story on borough lot. Eat in kitchen leads to back porch overlooking fenced yard.

Key facts

  • Wood windows
  • Wood siding
  • Built 1870

Tags

ORIGINAL PINE FLOORINGWOOD SIDINGWOOD WINDOWS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $165k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $154 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $164k (0.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $160k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 81/100 on livability (#184 in PA, #1,549 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: schools A+, crime A+, cost of living A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Hollidaysburg Area SD (suburban): math 45% / reading 63% proficiency, ranked #129 of 539 in PA (top 24%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 86 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 99 units permitted in Blair County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Blair County population projected at -18% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 38 days — a 3% lower offer ($160k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts since 19y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $120k; 37% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1870 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $159,953 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 38 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1870 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.99%
Cap rate
7.41%
Cash-on-cash
4.00%
DSCR
1.18
GRM
8.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$224,485
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
619 Mulberry St 0.13mi 3/1.5 1,628 (+1%) 4mo $125,000 $77 87
419 Penn St 0.02mi 3/2.0 1,740 (+8%) 4mo $200,000 $115 82
511 Pine St 0.19mi 3/2.0 1,519 (-6%) 5mo $265,000 $174 77
1006 Union St 0.44mi 3/2.0 1,623 (+0%) 2mo $320,000 $197 77
1307 Spruce St 0.43mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,596 (-1%) 10mo $165,000 $103 65
806 Jones St 0.28mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,477 (-8%) 6mo $212,500 $144 62
439 E Fir St 0.57mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,629 (+1%) 4mo $269,900 $166 62
423 Cedar Blvd 0.53mi 3/2.0 1,500 (-7%) 6mo $280,000 $187 59
708 Blair St 0.23mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,792 (+11%) 10mo $110,000 $61 56
125 Broad St 0.52mi 3/2.0 1,440 (-11%) 6mo $200,000 $139 53
408 Cedar Blvd 0.52mi 3/1.5 1,840 (+14%) 2mo $230,000 $125 49
314 Hart St 0.44mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,440 (-11%) 5mo $180,000 $125 48

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-10.0%
Equity multiple
0.63×
Total profit
$-16,896
Equity at exit
$24,587
10-year hold
IRR
-0.6%
Equity multiple
0.96×
Total profit
$-1,997
Equity at exit
$14,258

Cash invested: $46,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 16648

Home prices YoY
-32.1%
Active inventory
86
Price-to-rent
8.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,635 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$865
Tax from tax record
$204 /mo · $2,452/yr
Insurance
$69
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$343
Net cashflow
$154

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,440
Max offer price $164,900
Occupancy floor 86%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $247 -5% $201 +0% $154 +5% $107 +10% $61
Rent -10% $25 -5% $89 +0% $154 +5% $218 +10% $283
Rate -1.0pp $237 -0.5pp $196 base $154 +0.5pp $111 +1.0pp $68

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$41,225
Closing costs
$4,947
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1152 Four Leaf Ln Hollidaysburg, PA 2.0–3.0 1.5–2.0 1517 $1,635 $1.08 44d 8 1.06mi

Listing history 32 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $164,900 Active 38 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $164,900 Active 37 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $164,900 Active 36 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    price $164,900 Active 35 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $169,900 Active 35 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $169,900 Active 34 DOM
  7. 2026-06-14
    days on market $169,900 Active 32 DOM
  8. 2026-06-13
    days on market $169,900 Active 31 DOM
  9. 2026-06-10
    days on market $169,900 Active 29 DOM
  10. 2026-06-09
    days on market $169,900 Active 28 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $169,900 Active 27 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $169,900 Active 26 DOM
  13. 2026-06-05
    days on market $169,900 Active 23 DOM
  14. 2026-06-03
    days on market $169,900 Active 22 DOM
  15. 2026-06-02
    days on market $169,900 Active 21 DOM
  16. 2026-06-01
    days on market $169,900 Active 20 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $169,900 Active 19 DOM
  18. 2026-05-30
    days on market $169,900 Active 18 DOM
  19. 2026-05-12
    listed $169,900 Active 382-char remark
  20. 2021-11-23
    soldstatus $120,000
  21. 2021-11-22
    soldstatus $115,000
    Show marketing remark (95 chars)

    3 BR 1.5 BA 2 story on borough lot. Eat in kitchen leads to back porch overlooking fenced yard.

  22. 2021-09-28
    listed $124,900
    Show marketing remark (95 chars)

    3 BR 1.5 BA 2 story on borough lot. Eat in kitchen leads to back porch overlooking fenced yard.

  23. 2018-05-21
    soldstatus $132,500
  24. 2015-05-08
    listed $133,000
  25. 2013-09-27
    soldstatus $120,000
  26. 2013-09-27
    soldstatus $120,000
  27. 2013-05-28
    listed $122,000
  28. 2007-05-29
    soldstatus $99,000
  29. 2007-05-29
    soldstatus $99,000
  30. 2007-05-29
    soldstatus $99,000
  31. 2007-04-07
    listed $105,000
  32. 2000-05-19
    soldstatus $54,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,452 · $204/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,529 · $211/mo
Expected delta
+$77/yr (+$6/mo · 3.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,620
− Mortgage interest
−$9,237
− Property taxes
−$2,452
− Insurance
−$824
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,570
− Management
−$1,570
− Depreciation
−$4,797
Taxable loss
−$829
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$199
After-tax cash flow
$2,046/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Hollidaysburg Area SD
NCES district ID
4211940
Math proficiency
45% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
63% ▼ -8.00%
Median HH income
$50,676
Composite
46.1/100
National rank
#2511
State rank
#129 of 539 in PA

Livability — Hollidaysburg

Score
81/100
State rank
#184
US rank
#1549

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Hollidaysburg, PA
Population (ZIP)
14,722

Population outlook (Blair County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
121,571 people
By 2030
117,966 · -3.0%
By 2040
109,174 · -10.2%
By 2050
99,542 · -18.1%
By 2075
76,775 · -36.8%
By 2100
54,326 · -55.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (96%)
Race & ethnicity
White 96% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Iranian 2% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Other Indo-European 1% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Blair

2024 margin
Solid R (+43.5) · D 27.9% · R 71.4%
2008→2024 swing
-19.2pp toward R · 2008: -24.3pp · 2024: -43.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+43.5 2020: R+43.5 2016: R+46.4 2012: R+33.5 2008: R+24.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -77.77%
Current HPI
164.7441
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+205.4% since first listed
15 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-16 Price Changed $164,900 FSBO.com
  • 2026-05-12 Listed $169,900 FSBO.com
  • 2021-11-23 Sold (Public Records) $120,000 Public Records
  • 2021-11-22 Sold (MLS) $115,000 AHARMLS
  • 2021-09-28 Listed $124,900 AHARMLS
  • 2018-05-21 Sold (Public Records) $132,500 Public Records
  • 2015-05-08 Listed $133,000 AHARMLS
  • 2013-09-27 Sold (Public Records) $120,000 Public Records
  • 2013-09-27 Sold (MLS) $120,000 AHARMLS
  • 2013-05-28 Listed $122,000 AHARMLS
  • 2007-05-29 Sold (Public Records) $99,000 Public Records
  • 2007-05-29 Sold (Public Records) $99,000 Public Records
  • 2007-05-29 Sold (MLS) $99,000 AHARMLS
  • 2007-04-07 Listed $105,000 AHARMLS
  • 2000-05-19 Sold (Public Records) $54,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+8.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,452 · +2.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…