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6435 Orange Ave Unit 13 C
C+ Composite 61.98
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Schools +4.1/10.0
  • Livability +2.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$65,000

6435 Orange Ave Unit 13 C · Florin, CA 95823
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 720 sqft · Manufactured public records · 107 Days on market
Built 1968 $90/sqft · 37% above area Est $47k · 37% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Wonderful mobile home in a highly desirable park, well maintained and well loved by owner, 3 bedrooms and 1.5 bathrooms beautiful kitchen. Large space for gardening. Come enjoy the pool and clubhouse in this all age park.

Key facts

  • Built 1968
  • Listed 107 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $65k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($14k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $65k).
  • Recommended offer: $59k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 28.3% vs local median 3.6% in Florin — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 58/100 on livability (#673 in CA) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: housing A; Watch: employment D, schools D-, crime F.
  • Elk Grove Unified (suburban): math 40% / reading 51% proficiency, ranked #165 of 517 in CA (top 32%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 181 active listings in the ZIP; 7 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 18d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 6,825 units permitted in Sacramento County in 2024 (1,752 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 37% of the median local income ($67k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $449 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Sacramento County population projected at +17% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 0.0% rent growth), your $18k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 107 days — a 9% lower offer ($59k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→14/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $59,150 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 107 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1968 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
3.19%
Cap rate
28.26%
Cash-on-cash
78.46%
DSCR
4.49
GRM
2.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$47,360
List price
$65,000
Delta
37.25%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
7706 Whispering Palms Dr 0.68mi 2/2.0 (-1) 720 (0%) 8mo $58,000 $81 57

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.02% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
75.1%
Equity multiple
4.26×
Total profit
$59,252
Equity at exit
$9,692
10-year hold
IRR
78.1%
Equity multiple
7.92×
Total profit
$125,963
Equity at exit
$5,620

Cash invested: $18,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State California
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+13
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
AB1482 statewide rent cap (10% + CPI). Cities (SF/LA/Berkeley) layer stricter rules. Just-cause statewide.

ZIP-level market 95823

Rents YoY
0.0%
Active inventory
181
Price-to-rent
2.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,075 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$341
Tax est. 1.5%
$81 /mo · $975/yr
Insurance
$27
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$436
Net cashflow
$1,190

Break-even live

Break-even rent $569
Max offer price $65,000
Occupancy floor 38%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$16,250
Closing costs
$1,950
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 7 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
6465 Village Center Dr Sacramento, CA 1.0–2.0 1.0 629 $1,670 $2.65 2d 9 0.94mi
5545 Sky Pkwy Sacramento, CA 1.0–2.0 1.0 716 $1,630 $2.28 17d 7 0.98mi
7337 Power Inn Rd Sacramento, CA 2.0 1.0 663 $1,775 $2.68 23d 3 1.08mi
7575 Power Inn Rd Sacramento, CA 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 729 $1,950 $2.67 1d 5 1.22mi
7236 East Pkwy Sacramento, CA 2.0 1.0–1.5 776 $1,645 $2.12 3d 1 1.25mi
7826 Center Pkwy Sacramento, CA 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 737 $1,795 $2.43 43d 1 1.28mi
6470 Stockton Blvd Sacramento, CA 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 856 $1,845 $2.16 43d 2 1.33mi

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $65,000 Active 107 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $65,000 Active 106 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $65,000 Active 105 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $65,000 Active 104 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $65,000 Active 102 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $65,000 Active 101 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $75,000 Active 98 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $75,000 Active 97 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $75,000 Active 96 DOM
  10. 2026-06-05
    days on market $75,000 Active 93 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $75,000 Active 92 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $75,000 Active 91 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $75,000 Active 90 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $75,000 Active 89 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (shaded) · 22% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 10/10 Extreme 28 unhealthy d/yr today · 33 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$24,900
− Mortgage interest
−$3,641
− Property taxes
−$975
− Insurance
−$325
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,992
− Management
−$1,992
− Depreciation
−$1,891
Taxable income
$14,084
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,380
After-tax cash flow
$10,900/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Elk Grove Unified
NCES district ID
0612330
Math proficiency
40% ▼ -5.00%
Reading proficiency
51% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$67,860
Composite
40.72/100
National rank
#3658
State rank
#165 of 517 in CA

Livability — Florin

Score
58/100
State rank
#673
US rank
#20705

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living F Crime F Employment D Housing A Health & safety C User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Florin, CA
County
Sacramento County · 1,539,646 people
City population
761,410
Metro
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
Population (ZIP)
83,607
Household income
$66,895
Rent vs Own
52.4% rent · 47.6% own
Severe rent burden
4034.0

Population outlook (Sacramento County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,660,763 people
By 2030
1,732,990 · +4.3%
By 2040
1,855,755 · +11.7%
By 2050
1,941,335 · +16.9%
By 2075
2,046,162 · +23.2%
By 2100
1,961,444 · +18.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.77)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 35% Asian 25% Black 17% Two or more races 16% White 11% Pacific Islander 4% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 29% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 1% Italian 1% Scotch-Irish 1%
Foreign-born
30% · Canada, Vietnam, China
Languages at home
47% English-only · Spanish 25% Other Asian/Pacific 9% Other Indo-European 8%

Political lean MEDSL · Sacramento

2024 margin
D (+19.7) · D 58.1% · R 38.4% · Other 3.5%
2008→2024 swing
+0.7pp no change · 2008: 19.0pp · 2024: 19.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.7 2020: D+25.3 2016: D+23.7 2012: D+16.3 2008: D+19.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -331.02%
Current HPI
377.4278
Rent YoY
▬ 0.02%
Metro
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.21%
F500 in state
116

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Property tax history

+2.4%/yr

Latest (2023): $54 · -1.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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