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189-191 S Highland Ave Duplex
C Composite 59.29
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +26.2/30.0
  • DSCR +8.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +5.6/15.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0
  • Schools +1.7/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$209,900

189-191 S Highland Ave · Columbus, OH 43223
6 bd · 0.0 ba · 1,760 sqft · MultiFamily · 34 Days on market
Built 1969 Fair condition 6,098 sqft lot $119/sqft · at area comps Est $202k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Hilltop Duplex for Sale. 3 bedroom per side ranch duplex for sale in the central hilltop area. Property is located on a quiet street that is closed to Columbus mass transport lines. Apartments are in high demand area and typically rent within days of posting. Property includes full high ceiling unfinished basements per side that allow for easy repairs and extra space. Professional, long-term tenants who handle minor upkeep and day-to-day maintenance. Lot Size: Large 6,222 sq. ft. lot with 4 off-street parking spaces.

Key facts

  • Off street parking
  • 6,098 sq ft lot
  • Built 1969

Tags

MASONRY BRICK EXTERIORLARGE UNFINISHED BASEMENTSOFF STREET PARKING

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Annual taxes reported as $2,225 (2024)
  • Financial info: Net operating income listed as $2,000
  • HOA & community:

Exterior

  • Parking:
  • Security:
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Duplex; Built in 1969
  • Construction:
  • Exterior features: Lot approximately 0.14 acre

Interior

  • Kitchen:
  • Bedrooms:
  • Flooring:
  • Bathrooms:
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; No central cooling
  • Interior features: Forced air heating; No central cooling
  • Laundry & utility:

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/?-bath units multifamily listed at $210k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $534 ($6k/yr) — positive. Per door: $267/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $210k).
  • Recommended offer: $204k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.3% vs local median 3.8% in Columbus — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 81/100 on livability (#97 in OH, #1,491 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment C-, crime F.
  • Columbus City School District (urban): math 15% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #626 of 656 in OH (top 95%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.6%/yr); 144 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 8d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 8,139 units permitted in Franklin County in 2024 (5,940 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,512/mo this rent would consume 64% of the median local household income ($47k/yr) (locally 1689% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Franklin County population projected at +34% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.6% rent growth), your $59k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 34 days — a 3% lower offer ($204k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 20y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $15k (7%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
Recommended offer $203,603 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 34 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  5. Built in 1969 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.20%
Cap rate
9.35%
Cash-on-cash
10.90%
DSCR
1.49
GRM
7.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$201,510
List price
$209,900
Delta
4.16%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
361 S Harris Ave #361 0.67mi 5/— (-1) 1,890 (+7%) 1mo $180,000 $95 50
283-285 Wrexham Ave 0.39mi 6/— 2,016 (+14%) 23mo $190,000 $94 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.61% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
1.8%
Equity multiple
1.07×
Total profit
$4,164
Equity at exit
$31,297
10-year hold
IRR
13.0%
Equity multiple
2.11×
Total profit
$65,099
Equity at exit
$18,148

Cash invested: $58,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 43223

Rents YoY
4.6%
Active inventory
144
Price-to-rent
13.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,512 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,101
Tax est. 1.5%
$262 /mo · $3,148/yr
Insurance
$87
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$528
Net cashflow
$534

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,836
Max offer price $209,900
Occupancy floor 74%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $679 -5% $606 +0% $534 +5% $461 +10% $389
Rent -10% $335 -5% $435 +0% $534 +5% $633 +10% $732
Rate -1.0pp $640 -0.5pp $587 base $534 +0.5pp $480 +1.0pp $424

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,512

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$52,475
Closing costs
$6,297
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
89 S Richardson Ave Columbus, OH 6.0 2.0 2112 $1,995 $0.94 2d 1 0.39mi
2545 Vanderberg Ave Columbus, OH 6.0 3.0 2600 $5,800 $2.23 15d 1 1.10mi
63 Stevens Ave Columbus, OH 5.0 2.0 2437 $2,000 $0.82 8d 1 1.13mi
228 Schultz Ave Unit 1407033P Columbus, OH 5.0 1.5 1991 $5,806 $2.92 8d 1 1.18mi

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $209,900 Active 34 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    pricedays on market $209,900 Active 33 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $217,900 Active 32 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $217,900 Active 31 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $217,900 Active 29 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $217,900 Active 28 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $217,900 Active 25 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $217,900 Active 24 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $217,900 Active 23 DOM
  10. 2026-06-05
    days on market $217,900 Active 20 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $217,900 Active 19 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $217,900 Active 18 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $217,900 Active 17 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $217,900 Active 16 DOM
  15. 2026-05-16
    status Pending 1312-char remark
  16. 2026-05-11
    listed $224,900 Active 1312-char remark
  17. 2006-06-29
    listed $89,000
  18. 2006-05-25
    historical
  19. 2006-05-18
    listed $88,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$30,144
− Mortgage interest
−$11,758
− Property taxes
−$3,148
− Insurance
−$1,050
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,412
− Management
−$2,412
− Depreciation
−$6,106
Taxable income
$3,259
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$782
After-tax cash flow
$5,625/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 5 photos

Fair 45/100 Moderate rehab

This duplex requires moderate repairs and updates to improve its condition and value. Key areas for investment include updating the kitchen, painting interior walls, and repairing the exterior siding.

Repairs flagged

  • Minor kitchen cabinets — dark, dated cabinets
  • Minor kitchen sink — basic sink, no appliances
  • Minor exterior siding — some discoloration

Value-add opportunities

  • Both paint interior walls — Fresh paint enhances curb appeal and interior aesthetics
  • Both replace kitchen cabinets and sink — Modern kitchen updates improve functionality and appeal
  • Both repair and paint exterior siding — Fresh siding and paint improve curb appeal and home value

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
kitchen cabinets · dark, dated cabinets Minor $500–3,000
kitchen sink · basic sink, no appliances Minor $500–3,000
exterior siding · some discoloration Minor $500–3,000
Total estimated repair cost · 3 items $1,500–9,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both paint interior walls — Fresh paint enhances curb appeal and interior aesthetics
  • Both replace kitchen cabinets and sink — Modern kitchen updates improve functionality and appeal
  • Both repair and paint exterior siding — Fresh siding and paint improve curb appeal and home value

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Columbus City School District
NCES district ID
3904380
Math proficiency
15% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▼ -12.00%
Median HH income
$38,483
Composite
17.19/100
National rank
#9105
State rank
#626 of 656 in OH

Livability — Columbus

Score
81/100
State rank
#97
US rank
#1491

Category grades

Amenities A- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A- User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Columbus, OH
County
Franklin County · 1,351,780 people
City population
612,189
Metro
Columbus, OH
Population (ZIP)
28,187
Household income
$46,911
Rent vs Own
55.7% rent · 44.3% own
Severe rent burden
1689.0

Population outlook (Franklin County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,456,139 people
By 2030
1,556,890 · +6.9%
By 2040
1,757,349 · +20.7%
By 2050
1,950,539 · +34.0%
By 2075
2,376,171 · +63.2%
By 2100
2,636,796 · +81.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.55)
Race & ethnicity
White 63% Black 22% Two or more races 8% Hispanic / Latino 8%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4% Puerto Rican 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Italian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada
Languages at home
91% English-only · Spanish 5%

Political lean MEDSL · Franklin

2024 margin
Strong D (+28.4) · D 63.7% · R 35.3% · Other 1.0%
2008→2024 swing
+7.7pp toward D · 2008: 20.7pp · 2024: 28.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+28.4 2020: D+31.4 2016: D+25.9 2012: D+21.7 2008: D+20.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -135.33%
Current HPI
211.6742
Rent YoY
▲ 4.61%
Metro
Columbus, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+138.5% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-16 Price Changed $209,900 CBRMLS
  • 2026-05-27 Price Changed $217,900 CBRMLS
  • 2026-05-20 Relisted CBRMLS
  • 2026-05-16 Pending CBRMLS
  • 2026-05-11 Listed $224,900 CBRMLS
  • 2006-06-29 Listed $89,000 CBRMLS
  • 2006-05-25 Listing Removed CBRMLS
  • 2006-05-18 Listed $88,000 CBRMLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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