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453 S Adams St
B+ Composite 79.68
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +10.9/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.8/10.0
  • Appreciation +8.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$62,500

453 S Adams St · Montpelier, IN 47359
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 834 sqft · SingleFamily public records
Built 1970 Est $68k · 7% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

. 453 South Adams street Montpelier IN. House is a cute corner lot , quiet street, 2 car garage. It is a 2 bed 1 bath. All appliances stay . Washer, dryer, refrigerator , stove . All the appliances are in great working condition and almost new . Bathroom , kitchen and laundry room have had updates with new flooring, paint and fixtures . Move in ready and a must see for a starter home or to down grade to a smaller house . The house is also priced to sell at $62,500!!!!

Key facts

  • Built 1970

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $62k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $249 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($861 rent vs $62k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#230 in IN) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: health & safety D, schools D-, amenities F.
  • Blackford County Schools (town): math 37% / reading 41% proficiency, ranked #164 of 301 in IN (top 54%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 26 active listings in the ZIP; 9 units permitted in Blackford County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($432 loan paydown + $4k appreciation (6.7% local appreciation)).
  • Blackford County population projected at -27% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (6.7% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $18k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$31k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 0 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
Recommended offer $62,500

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1970 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.38%
Cap rate
11.07%
Cash-on-cash
17.05%
DSCR
1.76
GRM
6.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$67,554
Comps found
3
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
607 S Elm St 0.29mi 2/1.0 864 (+4%) 18mo $70,000 $81 66
433 W Henderson St 0.67mi 3/1.0 (+1) 936 (+12%) 1mo $50,000 $53 43
440 W Green St 0.50mi 2/1.5 958 (+15%) 22mo $111,900 $117 32

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

6.72% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
31.0%
Equity multiple
3.09×
Total profit
$36,596
Equity at exit
$42,167
10-year hold
IRR
28.4%
Equity multiple
6.41×
Total profit
$94,680
Equity at exit
$79,084

Cash invested: $17,500 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 47359

Home prices YoY
3.0%
Active inventory
26
Price-to-rent
6.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$861 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$328
Tax est. 1.5%
$78 /mo · $938/yr
Insurance
$26
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$181
Net cashflow
$249

Break-even live

Break-even rent $547
Max offer price $62,500
Occupancy floor 66%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $292 -5% $270 +0% $249 +5% $227 +10% $205
Rent -10% $181 -5% $215 +0% $249 +5% $283 +10% $317
Rate -1.0pp $280 -0.5pp $264 base $249 +0.5pp $232 +1.0pp $216

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$15,625
Closing costs
$1,875
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 1 events

  1. 2026-05-26
    listed $62,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$10,337
− Mortgage interest
−$3,501
− Property taxes
−$938
− Insurance
−$312
− Repairs & maintenance
−$827
− Management
−$827
− Depreciation
−$1,818
Taxable income
$2,114
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$507
After-tax cash flow
$2,476/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Blackford County Schools
NCES district ID
1800570
Math proficiency
37% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
41% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$39,653
Composite
32.67/100
National rank
#5656
State rank
#164 of 301 in IN

Livability — Montpelier

Score
68/100
State rank
#230
US rank
#9968

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety D User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Montpelier, IN
City population
3,688
Population (ZIP)
3,688

Population outlook (Blackford County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
11,183 people
By 2030
10,542 · -5.7%
By 2040
9,292 · -16.9%
By 2050
8,176 · -26.9%
By 2075
6,549 · -41.4%
By 2100
5,636 · -49.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Iranian 1% Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
0% · Vietnam
Languages at home
98% English-only · Vietnamese 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Blackford

2024 margin
Solid R (+50.3) · D 23.9% · R 74.2% · Other 1.9%
2008→2024 swing
-50.1pp toward R · 2008: -0.2pp · 2024: -50.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+50.3 2020: R+46.1 2016: R+43.7 2012: R+16.5 2008: R+0.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 6.72%
Current HPI
231.2009
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-26 Listed $62,500 FSBO.com

Property tax history

+19.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $107 · +1.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…