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11686 E State Road 450
D+ Composite 47.95
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +14.5/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +7.1/10.0
  • DSCR +4.4/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0

$89,900

11686 E State Road 450 · Shoals, IN 47581
1 bd · 1.0 ba · 720 sqft · SingleFamily · 75 Days on market
Built 1955 Fair condition 1.34 ac lot ↓ 10% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Escape to the White River with this cozy cabin located just 13 miles from Bedford. Featuring 1 bedroom, 1 bath, and an open concept living room and kitchen, this property is designed to maximize the views with large windows and a spacious deck overlooking the water and beautiful natural stone formations. Situated on a private road with shared ramp access, this is the perfect spot for relaxation, recreation, or investment potential!

Key facts

  • Private road
  • Views of water
  • Spacious deck

Tags

OPEN CONCEPT LIVING ROOMSPACIOUS DECKPRIVATE ROADVIEWS OF WATERNATURAL STONE FORMATIONS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $90k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-46 ($-552/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $83k (7.4% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $81k (9.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $81k (9.6% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#484 in IN) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime C-, health & safety C-, amenities F.
  • Shoals Community School Corporation (rural): math 24% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #248 of 301 in IN (top 82%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Shoals Community Elementary School (math 32% / reading 32%, grade F, #652 of 994 statewide, top 68%, 314 students, 52% FRL); Shoals Middle School (math 17% / reading 32%, grade F, #251 of 330 statewide, top 77%, 163 students, 62% FRL); Shoals Community High School (math 15% / reading 54%, grade F, #269 of 369 statewide, top 73%, 192 students, 54% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 19 active listings in the ZIP; 2 units permitted in Martin County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $4k of equity ($622 loan paydown + $4k appreciation (4.2% local appreciation)).
  • Martin County population projected at -22% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (4.2% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $25k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 8, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$33k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 75 days — a 6% lower offer ($85k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $66/mo; built in 1955 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $81,236 (9.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 75 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 10% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  4. Built in 1955 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  6. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  7. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  8. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  9. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  10. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  11. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  12. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.90%
Cap rate
6.57%
Cash-on-cash
0.98%
DSCR
1.04
GRM
9.2

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

4.24% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
9.0%
Equity multiple
1.56×
Total profit
$13,987
Equity at exit
$46,840
10-year hold
IRR
11.0%
Equity multiple
2.86×
Total profit
$46,924
Equity at exit
$77,632

Cash invested: $25,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 47581

Home prices YoY
1.7%
Active inventory
19
Price-to-rent
9.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$812 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$471
Tax est. 1.5%
$112 /mo · $1,348/yr
Insurance
$37
Flood insurance flood zone
−$66 /mo · $798/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$171
Net cashflow
$-46

Break-even live

Break-even rent $871
Max offer price $83,248
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $16 -5% $-15 +0% $-46 +5% $-77 +10% $-108
Rent -10% $-110 -5% $-78 +0% $-46 +5% $-14 +10% $18
Rate -1.0pp $-1 -0.5pp $-23 base $-46 +0.5pp $-69 +1.0pp $-93

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$22,475
Closing costs
$2,697
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $89,900 Active 75 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $89,900 Active 74 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $89,900 Active 72 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $89,900 Active 71 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $89,900 Active 70 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $89,900 Active 69 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $89,900 Active 67 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $89,900 Active 66 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $89,900 Active 63 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $89,900 Active 62 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $89,900 Active 61 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $89,900 Active 60 DOM
  13. 2026-06-04
    days on market $89,900 Active 57 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $89,900 Active 56 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $89,900 Active 55 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $89,900 Active 54 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $89,900 Active 53 DOM
  18. 2026-04-28
    price $89,900 435-char remark
    Show marketing remark (435 chars)

    Escape to the White River with this cozy cabin located just 13 miles from Bedford. Featuring 1 bedroom, 1 bath, and an open concept living room and kitchen, this property is designed to maximize the views with large windows and a spacious deck overlooking the water and beautiful natural stone formations. Situated on a private road with shared ramp access, this is the perfect spot for relaxation, recreation, or investment potential!

  19. 2026-04-07
    listed $99,900 Active 435-char remark
    Show marketing remark (435 chars)

    Escape to the White River with this cozy cabin located just 13 miles from Bedford. Featuring 1 bedroom, 1 bath, and an open concept living room and kitchen, this property is designed to maximize the views with large windows and a spacious deck overlooking the water and beautiful natural stone formations. Situated on a private road with shared ramp access, this is the perfect spot for relaxation, recreation, or investment potential!

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 9/10 Extreme FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥104°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$9,748
− Mortgage interest
−$5,036
− Property taxes
−$1,348
− Insurance
−$1,247
− Repairs & maintenance
−$780
− Management
−$780
− Depreciation
−$2,615
Taxable loss
−$2,058
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$494
After-tax cash flow
$-58/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 13 photos

Fair 45/100 Cosmetic rehab

A cozy cabin with average condition, requiring minor repairs and maintenance to enhance its curb appeal and value.

Repairs flagged

  • Minor Paint — Paint appears faded in some areas.
  • Minor Siding — Siding appears weathered, but no major damage.
  • Minor Landscaping — Basic landscaping with some overgrowth

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Painting and staining — Enhances curb appeal and interior aesthetics.
  • Both Landscaping — Improves curb appeal and enhances natural beauty.
  • Rental HVAC maintenance — Ensures comfort and energy efficiency for tenants.

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
Paint · Paint appears faded in some areas. Minor $500–3,000
Siding · Siding appears weathered, but no major damage. Minor $500–3,000
Landscaping · Basic landscaping with some overgrowth Minor $500–3,000
Total estimated repair cost · 3 items $1,500–9,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Painting and staining — Enhances curb appeal and interior aesthetics.
  • Both Landscaping — Improves curb appeal and enhances natural beauty.
  • Rental HVAC maintenance — Ensures comfort and energy efficiency for tenants.

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Shoals Community School Corporation
NCES district ID
1810170
Math proficiency
24% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$43,155
Composite
24.69/100
National rank
#7614
State rank
#248 of 301 in IN

Livability — Shoals

Score
62/100
State rank
#484
US rank
#17159

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C- Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety C- User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
2,828

Population outlook (Martin County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
9,585 people
By 2030
9,198 · -4.0%
By 2040
8,365 · -12.7%
By 2050
7,518 · -21.6%
By 2075
5,674 · -40.8%
By 2100
3,916 · -59.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (95%)
Race & ethnicity
White 95% Two or more races 4%
Common ancestry
Slovak 4% Iranian 3% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
0%
Languages at home
99% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Martin

2024 margin
Solid R (+60.7) · D 18.7% · R 79.4% · Other 1.9%
2008→2024 swing
-31.8pp toward R · 2008: -28.9pp · 2024: -60.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+60.7 2020: R+58.7 2016: R+58.5 2012: R+40.3 2008: R+28.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 4.24%
Current HPI
252.4425
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-10.0% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-28 Price Changed $89,900 IRMLS
  • 2026-04-07 Listed $99,900 IRMLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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