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D Composite 43.38
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +14.5/30.0
  • Appreciation +7.0/10.0
  • Schools +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +4.4/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$115,000

None · Winona, MS 38967
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,238 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 784 Days on market
Built 1971 10,140 sqft lot Est $93k · 24% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

This is the perfect family home! It has 3 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms and has been completely remodeled. Enjoy being close to the school and the friendly neighborhood!

Key facts

  • Close to school
  • Completely remodeled
  • 0.23 acre lot

Tags

COMPLETELY REMODELEDCLOSE TO SCHOOL

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-story residential home; Constructed with block and vinyl siding
  • Construction: Block construction; Vinyl siding; Composition roof
  • Exterior features: Composition roof; Lot approximately 52 x 195; Zoned for single-family

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric range; Refrigerator; Dishwasher not listed
  • Bedrooms: Total rooms: 5
  • Flooring: Vinyl flooring
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Gas water heater; Electric range; Refrigerator
  • Laundry & utility: Dryer

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $115k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $26 ($312/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $104k (9.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $101k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#61 in MS) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Market conditions: 40 active listings in the ZIP; 92 units permitted in Montgomery County in 2024 (82 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($795 loan paydown + $5k appreciation (4.0% local appreciation)).
  • Montgomery County population projected at -35% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (4.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $32k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$34k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 784 days — a 12% lower offer ($101k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 2y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $9k (7%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→21/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $101,200 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 784 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1971 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.90%
Cap rate
6.56%
Cash-on-cash
0.97%
DSCR
1.04
GRM
9.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$92,850
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
502 Montgomery St 0.09mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,310 (+6%) 12mo $98,000 $75 69

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

4.01% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
11.2%
Equity multiple
1.68×
Total profit
$21,813
Equity at exit
$58,398
10-year hold
IRR
12.8%
Equity multiple
3.11×
Total profit
$67,927
Equity at exit
$95,589

Cash invested: $32,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Mississippi
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; very landlord-favorable; no rent control.

ZIP-level market 38967

Home prices YoY
3.2%
Active inventory
40
Price-to-rent
9.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,036 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$603
Tax from tax record
$142 /mo · $1,699/yr
Insurance
$48
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$218
Net cashflow
$26

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,003
Max offer price $115,000
Occupancy floor 92%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$28,750
Closing costs
$3,450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $115,000 Active 784 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $115,000 Active 783 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $115,000 Active 782 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $115,000 Active 781 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $115,000 Active 779 DOM
  6. 2026-06-12
    days on market $115,000 Active 778 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $115,000 Active 775 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $115,000 Active 774 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $115,000 Active 773 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $115,000 Active 772 DOM
  11. 2026-06-04
    days on market $115,000 Active 769 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $115,000 Active 768 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $115,000 Active 767 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $115,000 Active 766 DOM
  15. 2024-10-16
    historical
  16. 2024-07-20
    price $115,000
  17. 2024-04-26
    price $125,000
  18. 2024-04-25
    listed $115,000 Active
  19. 2024-04-25
    listed $124,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MS · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,699 · $142/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,699 · $142/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 21 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,434
− Mortgage interest
−$6,442
− Property taxes
−$1,699
− Insurance
−$575
− Repairs & maintenance
−$995
− Management
−$995
− Depreciation
−$3,345
Taxable loss
−$1,616
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$388
After-tax cash flow
$700/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

No district data.

Livability — Winona

Score
68/100
State rank
#61
US rank
#9387

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Winona, MS
City population
7,048
Population (ZIP)
7,048

Population outlook (Montgomery County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
8,904 people
By 2030
8,221 · -7.7%
By 2040
6,907 · -22.4%
By 2050
5,780 · -35.1%
By 2075
3,902 · -56.2%
By 2100
2,975 · -66.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (53%)
Race & ethnicity
White 53% Black 46%
Common ancestry
Serbian 2% Slovak 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
0% · Canada
Languages at home
99% English-only · French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Montgomery

2024 margin
Strong R (+20.8) · D 39.3% · R 60.1%
2008→2024 swing
-12.7pp toward R · 2008: -8.1pp · 2024: -20.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+20.8 2020: R+15.7 2016: R+13.4 2012: R+6.2 2008: R+8.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 4.01%
Current HPI
129.6366
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

+0.0% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2024-10-16 Listing Removed MLSU
  • 2024-07-20 Price Changed $115,000 GBOR
  • 2024-04-26 Price Changed $125,000 GBOR
  • 2024-04-25 Listed $124,000 GBOR
  • 2024-04-25 Listed $115,000 MLSU

Property tax history

+13.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,699 · +56.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…