CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
2234 Kershaw Rd
D- Composite 39.7
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +10.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.8/15.0
  • Schools +5.2/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.2/10.0
  • DSCR +3.2/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$475,000

2234 Kershaw Rd · The Villages, FL 32162
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,000 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 33 Days on market
Built 2006 0.28 ac lot Est $478k · at est. $204/mo HOA · 5% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Under contract-accepting backup offers. Discover the perfect blend of comfort, convenience, and potential with this Lantana model, nestled in the highly sought-after Village of Liberty Park. Ideally located just a short drive from Lake Sumter Landing, you’ll enjoy easy access to vibrant live entertainment, boutique shopping, and a variety of dining options. Situated at the end of a peaceful cul-de-sac, this home offers privacy and charm on a beautifully landscaped lot with room to dream—maybe even space for a pool! While this property boasts a spacious, open floor plan with vaulted ceilings and abundant natural light, it also presents an exciting opportunity for updates. The roo

Key facts

  • Lake sumter landing
  • Golf cart garage
  • Cul-de-sac

Tags

CUL-DE-SACVILLAGE OF LIBERTY PARKLAKE SUMTER LANDINGGRANITE COUNTERTOPSCOVERED AND SCREENED LANAIGOLF CART GARAGE

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: No home warranty; Lease restrictions not indicated
  • Financial info: Total annual fees reported: $2,448 (if applicable); Total monthly fees reported: $204 (if applicable)
  • HOA & community: Senior community

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway; Attached garage; 2-car garage; Garage door opener; Golf cart garage/parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Cable available; Electricity connected; Natural gas connected; Underground utilities; Water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: Single family residence; One story; Faces northwest; Residential zoning
  • Construction: Block and stucco construction; Shingle roof; Slab foundation; Builder model: Lantana; Built as one-level home
  • Exterior features: Covered, screened rear porch; Patio; Rain gutters; Irrigation equipment; Mature landscaping with trees

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Microwave; Range; Refrigerator; Gas water heater
  • Bedrooms: 3 bedrooms
  • Flooring: Carpet; Ceramic tile; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating (natural gas); Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Built-in features; Ceiling fans; High ceilings; Stone counters; Walk-in closets; Window treatments; Blinds
  • Laundry & utility: Inside laundry room; Washer; Dryer

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $475k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-206 ($-2k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $439k (7.7% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $388k (18.3% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $388k (18.3% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#431 in FL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: schools A+, crime A+, housing A; Watch: amenities F, commute F, health & safety F.
  • Sumter (rural): math 61% / reading 61% proficiency, ranked #11 of 73 in FL (top 15%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.9%/yr); 550 active listings in the ZIP; 7 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 3,961 units permitted in Sumter County in 2024 (248 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,881/mo this rent would consume 63% of the median local household income ($74k/yr) (locally 987% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $14k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Sumter County population projected at +45% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 33 days — a 3% lower offer ($461k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $355k; 34% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→23/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $388,109 (18.3% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 33 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 18% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.82%
Cap rate
5.77%
Cash-on-cash
-1.86%
DSCR
0.92
GRM
10.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$478,000
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2391 ST George Ave 0.31mi 3/2.5 1,957 (-2%) 4mo $810,000 $414 77
2416 Boiling Springs Ct 0.46mi 3/2.0 1,927 (-4%) 4mo $719,000 $373 70
2449 Heath Springs Dr 0.60mi 3/2.0 1,965 (-2%) 3mo $535,000 $272 66
1040 Dentsville Ln 0.75mi 3/2.0 2,006 (+0%) 0mo $370,000 $184 64
1656 Hollow Branch Way 0.67mi 3/2.0 1,927 (-4%) 1mo $435,000 $226 62
1159 Isle OF Palms Path 0.60mi 3/2.0 1,887 (-6%) 2mo $400,000 $212 61
1147 Isle OF Palms Path 0.60mi 3/2.0 1,927 (-4%) 6mo $455,000 $236 61
1486 Golden Ridge Dr 0.61mi 3/2.0 1,881 (-6%) 2mo $450,000 $239 60
973 Isle OF Palms Path 0.67mi 3/2.0 1,927 (-4%) 4mo $402,000 $209 59
2505 Heath Springs Dr 0.66mi 3/2.0 1,887 (-6%) 2mo $483,000 $256 58
1675 Abernethy Pl 0.63mi 3/2.0 2,122 (+6%) 5mo $462,500 $218 56
1780 Reedy Creek Pl 0.68mi 3/2.0 1,743 (-13%) 3mo $420,000 $241 44

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.92% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-18.3%
Equity multiple
0.35×
Total profit
$-86,444
Equity at exit
$70,824
10-year hold
IRR
-9.0%
Equity multiple
0.42×
Total profit
$-76,839
Equity at exit
$41,069

Cash invested: $133,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 32162

Home prices YoY
-6.9%
Rents YoY
3.9%
Active inventory
550
Price-to-rent
10.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,881 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,491
Tax from tax record
$380 /mo · $4,556/yr
Insurance
$198
HOA
$204
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$815
Net cashflow
$-206

Break-even live

Break-even rent $4,142
Max offer price $438,522
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $62 -5% $-72 +0% $-206 +5% $-341 +10% $-475
Rent -10% $-513 -5% $-360 +0% $-206 +5% $-53 +10% $100
Rate -1.0pp $33 -0.5pp $-86 base $-206 +0.5pp $-330 +1.0pp $-455

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$118,750
Closing costs
$14,250
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 7 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1623 Abernethy Pl The Villages, FL 3.0 2.0 1565 $4,800 $3.07 22d 1 0.55mi
1109 Alcove Loop The Villages, FL 3.0 2.0 1970 $3,000 $1.52 22d 1 0.88mi
731 Baisley Trl The Villages, FL 2.0 2.0 1512 $4,500 $2.98 22d 1 0.97mi
2192 Quinn Ln The Villages, FL 3.0 2.0 1611 $5,600 $3.48 22d 1 1.41mi
2111 Jem Path The Villages, FL 3.0 2.0 2000 $5,800 $2.90 22d 1 1.44mi
2875 Rain Lily Loop The Villages, FL 3.0 2.0 1965 $4,490 $2.28 22d 1 1.46mi
2272 Vassar Ln The Villages, FL 3.0 2.0 1416 $2,500 $1.77 22d 1 1.47mi

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$204 · $2,448/yr
Likely covers
pool

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-05-07
    price $475,000
  2. 2026-04-25
    listed $489,000 Active
  3. 2014-07-22
    soldstatus $354,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast FL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$4,556 · $380/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,556 · $380/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 23 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$46,573
− Mortgage interest
−$26,607
− Property taxes
−$4,556
− Insurance
−$2,375
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,726
− Management
−$3,726
− HOA
−$2,448
− Depreciation
−$13,818
Taxable loss
−$10,683
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,564
After-tax cash flow
$86/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Sumter
NCES district ID
1201800
Math proficiency
61% ▼ -4.00%
Reading proficiency
61% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$48,240
Composite
51.74/100
National rank
#1682
State rank
#11 of 73 in FL

Livability — The Villages

Score
70/100
State rank
#431
US rank
#7363

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living B- Crime A+ Employment B+ Housing A Health & safety F User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
The Villages, FL
County
Sumter County · 110,591 people
City population
83,973
Metro
The Villages, FL
Population (ZIP)
55,424
Household income
$74,119
Rent vs Own
7.1% rent · 92.9% own
Severe rent burden
987.0

Population outlook (Sumter County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
161,172 people
By 2030
180,083 · +11.7%
By 2040
209,892 · +30.2%
By 2050
234,186 · +45.3%
By 2075
284,602 · +76.6%
By 2100
317,039 · +96.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (95%)
Race & ethnicity
White 95% Two or more races 2% Hispanic / Latino 2% Asian 1% Black 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 7% Slovak 4% Lithuanian 4%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 1% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Sumter

2024 margin
Solid R (+37.6) · D 30.9% · R 68.6%
2008→2024 swing
-10.6pp toward R · 2008: -27.0pp · 2024: -37.6pp
All cycles
2024: R+37.6 2020: R+36.1 2016: R+39.2 2012: R+34.9 2008: R+27.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -16.16%
Current HPI
218.1956
Rent YoY
▲ 3.92%
Metro
The Villages, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+33.8% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-07 Price Changed $475,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-25 Listed $489,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2014-07-22 Sold (Public Records) $354,900 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,556 · +1.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…