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None Fourplex
B- Composite 69.42
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$369,900

None · Schenectady, NY 12308
28 bd · 16.0 ba · 4,572 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 7 Days on market
Built 1960 4,791 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 4 units. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

WELL MAINTAINED 4 UNIT APARTMENT JUST SECONDS FROM UNION CAMPUS.NEW FURNACE 4/06,HOT WATER HEATER NEW IN MAY '06.SPOTLESS BASEMENT FEATURES PARTITIONED STORAGE FOR TENANTS. RENTS COULD BE HIGHER -- Excellent Condition

Key facts

  • Local amenities
  • 4,791 sq ft lot
  • 3 garage spots

Tags

4 UNIT INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITYSTRONG RENTAL POTENTIALEASY ACCESS TO DOWNTOWNPUBLIC TRANSPORTATIONLOCAL AMENITIESHIGHLY SOUGHT AFTER AREA

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4 × 7-bed/4.0-bath units multifamily listed at $370k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $4k ($43k/yr) — positive. Per door: $904/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($8k rent vs $370k).
  • Cap rate 18.0% vs local median 6.3% in Schenectady — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#167 in NY, #2,597 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, health & safety A+, cost of living A; Watch: employment D+, crime F.
  • Schenectady City School District (urban): math 38% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #556 of 590 in NY (top 94%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 65% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Schenectady High School (math 75% / reading 90%, grade A, #446 of 1,100 statewide, top 41%, 2,743 students, 71% FRL).
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 82% at this address vs 36% district-wide (+46 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the Schenectady City School District average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: 78 active listings in the ZIP; 154 units permitted in Schenectady County in 2024 (54 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $8,242/mo this rent would consume 156% of the median local household income ($63k/yr) (locally 1016% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $11k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Schenectady County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $104k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 7 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 20y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $190k; list at $370k implies a 95% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.6% of price.
Recommended offer $369,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1960 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.23%
Cap rate
18.02%
Cash-on-cash
41.88%
DSCR
2.86
GRM
3.7

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
38.6%
Equity multiple
2.65×
Total profit
$170,610
Equity at exit
$55,153
10-year hold
IRR
45.0%
Equity multiple
5.31×
Total profit
$446,359
Equity at exit
$31,982

Cash invested: $103,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12308

Home prices YoY
-14.6%
Active inventory
78
Price-to-rent
15.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$8,242 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,940
Tax from tax record
$803 /mo · $9,632/yr
Insurance
$154
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,731
Net cashflow
$3,615

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,667
Max offer price $369,900
Occupancy floor 51%

4-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (4 units) $8,242

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$92,475
Closing costs
$11,097
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-01-16
    status Pending
  2. 2026-01-08
    listed $369,900 Active
  3. 2007-03-12
    soldstatus $190,000
  4. 2007-02-21
    soldstatus $190,000 217-char remark
    Show marketing remark (217 chars)

    WELL MAINTAINED 4 UNIT APARTMENT JUST SECONDS FROM UNION CAMPUS.NEW FURNACE 4/06,HOT WATER HEATER NEW IN MAY '06.SPOTLESS BASEMENT FEATURES PARTITIONED STORAGE FOR TENANTS. RENTS COULD BE HIGHER -- Excellent Condition

  5. 2007-01-02
    historical 217-char remark
    Show marketing remark (217 chars)

    WELL MAINTAINED 4 UNIT APARTMENT JUST SECONDS FROM UNION CAMPUS.NEW FURNACE 4/06,HOT WATER HEATER NEW IN MAY '06.SPOTLESS BASEMENT FEATURES PARTITIONED STORAGE FOR TENANTS. RENTS COULD BE HIGHER -- Excellent Condition

  6. 2006-10-27
    listed $215,000 217-char remark
    Show marketing remark (217 chars)

    WELL MAINTAINED 4 UNIT APARTMENT JUST SECONDS FROM UNION CAMPUS.NEW FURNACE 4/06,HOT WATER HEATER NEW IN MAY '06.SPOTLESS BASEMENT FEATURES PARTITIONED STORAGE FOR TENANTS. RENTS COULD BE HIGHER -- Excellent Condition

  7. 2000-11-13
    soldstatus $110,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$9,632 · $803/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$9,632 · $803/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 5% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$98,904
− Mortgage interest
−$20,720
− Property taxes
−$9,632
− Insurance
−$1,850
− Repairs & maintenance
−$7,912
− Management
−$7,912
− Depreciation
−$10,761
Taxable income
$40,117
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$9,628
After-tax cash flow
$33,747/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Schenectady City School District
NCES district ID
3626010
Math proficiency
38% ▲ 12.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$39,453
Composite
30.2/100
National rank
#6309
State rank
#556 of 590 in NY

Livability — Schenectady

Score
78/100
State rank
#167
US rank
#2597

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D+ Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Schenectady, NY
County
Schenectady County · 141,369 people
City population
141,369
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Population (ZIP)
15,511
Household income
$63,434
Rent vs Own
55.0% rent · 45.0% own
Severe rent burden
1016.0

Population outlook (Schenectady County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
155,046 people
By 2030
154,322 · -0.5%
By 2040
151,796 · -2.1%
By 2050
148,621 · -4.1%
By 2075
141,229 · -8.9%
By 2100
126,014 · -18.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.63)
Race & ethnicity
White 57% Black 17% Hispanic / Latino 13% Two or more races 7% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 8%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 4% Romanian 4% Slovak 3%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada
Languages at home
89% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 2% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Schenectady

2024 margin
D (+10.8) · D 55.4% · R 44.6%
2008→2024 swing
-1.8pp toward R · 2008: 12.7pp · 2024: 10.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.8 2020: D+15.7 2016: D+5.8 2012: D+15.4 2008: D+12.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -59.17%
Current HPI
344.8675
Rent YoY
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+236.3% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-01-16 Pending Global MLS
  • 2026-01-08 Listed $369,900 Global MLS
  • 2007-03-12 Sold (Public Records) $190,000 Public Records
  • 2007-02-21 Sold (MLS) $190,000 Global MLS
  • 2007-01-02 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2006-10-27 Listed $215,000 Global MLS
  • 2000-11-13 Sold (Public Records) $110,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $9,632 · +0.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…