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44931 2nd St
D Composite 42.13
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +14.3/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +4.4/10.0
  • Schools +4.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.4/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.3/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$185,000

44931 2nd St · Lake Mack-Forest Hills, FL 32720
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,128 sqft · Manufactured public records · 4 Days on market
Built 1977 0.31 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Under contract-accepting backup offers. Country living yet located just a few miles from historic downtown Deland. Welcome to your move in ready furnished two bedroom, two bath home situated on over a 1/4 acre of land. Also included is the adjacent beautiful lot which is also over a 1/4 acre and has a separate parcel number. Enjoy the magnificent view that can allow many nights of serenity. From the front open 14X10 porch with composite decking, step into your cozy 16X15 living room/dining room which includes a maple built-in entertainment center. To the right is a spacious 23 x 11 family room with vaulted ceiling, ideal for a game room, pool table or movie night with the family. Kitchen ha

Key facts

  • Swanstone countertop
  • Open porch
  • Updated kitchen

Tags

HISTORIC DOWNTOWN DELANDADJACENT BEAUTIFUL LOTOPEN PORCHSPACIOUS FAMILY ROOMUPDATED KITCHENSWANSTONE COUNTERTOP

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Furnished; Property type: Residential; Total acreage between 1/4 and less than 1/2 acre (approx. 0.31 acre); Lot dimensions approximately 100 x 135; Zoning: A; Has additional parcels
  • HOA & community: No association fees

Exterior

  • Parking: 2-car garage; RV access/parking; Workshop in garage
  • Utilities: Well water; Septic tank; Electricity connected; Water connected
  • Home design: Manufactured double-wide home; Single-story; Faces east; Entry level: One
  • Construction: Metal frame construction; Metal roof; Crawlspace foundation; Built as a manufactured home
  • Exterior features: Deck; Corner lot; Dirt road access

Interior

  • Kitchen: Range; Microwave; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 2 bedrooms
  • Flooring: Carpet; Linoleum
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Built-in features; Ceiling fans; Living room/dining room combo; Family room
  • Laundry & utility: Washer; Dryer; Laundry inside

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $185k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $34 ($412/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $156k (15.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $156k (15.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade D — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Lake (suburban): math 49% / reading 50% proficiency, ranked #37 of 73 in FL (top 51%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Spring Creek Charter School (math 45% / reading 44%, grade F, #1,288 of 2,144 statewide, top 62%, 630 students, 100% FRL, charter); Umatilla Middle School (math 58% / reading 46%, grade C+, #217 of 571 statewide, top 40%, 595 students, 57% FRL); Umatilla High School (math 24% / reading 29%, grade F, #489 of 667 statewide, top 74%, 861 students, 51% FRL) — zoned schools average 69% FRL vs 49% district-wide (20 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.4%/yr); 444 active listings in the ZIP; 4,799 units permitted in Lake County in 2024 (814 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lake County population projected at +37% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • Only 4 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; major wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $155,782 (15.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1977 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.84%
Cap rate
6.52%
Cash-on-cash
0.79%
DSCR
1.04
GRM
9.9

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.36% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-14.7%
Equity multiple
0.47×
Total profit
$-27,253
Equity at exit
$27,584
10-year hold
IRR
-5.5%
Equity multiple
0.64×
Total profit
$-18,686
Equity at exit
$15,995

Cash invested: $51,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 32720

Rents YoY
3.4%
Active inventory
444
Price-to-rent
9.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,558 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$970
Tax from tax record
$149 /mo · $1,789/yr
Insurance
$77
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$327
Net cashflow
$34

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,514
Max offer price $185,000
Occupancy floor 93%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $139 -5% $87 +0% $34 +5% $-18 +10% $-70
Rent -10% $-89 -5% $-27 +0% $34 +5% $96 +10% $157
Rate -1.0pp $127 -0.5pp $81 base $34 +0.5pp $-14 +1.0pp $-62

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$46,250
Closing costs
$5,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-06-13
    statusdays on market $185,000 Pending 4 DOM
  2. 2026-06-09
    days on market $185,000 Active 3 DOM
  3. 2026-06-08
    days on market $185,000 Active 2 DOM
  4. 2026-06-07
    remarks 699-char remark
  5. 2026-06-07
    listed $185,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast FL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,789 · $149/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,789 · $149/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 7/10 Severe
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,694
− Mortgage interest
−$10,363
− Property taxes
−$1,789
− Insurance
−$925
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,496
− Management
−$1,496
− Depreciation
−$5,382
Taxable loss
−$2,756
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$662
After-tax cash flow
$1,073/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lake
NCES district ID
1201050
Math proficiency
49% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
50% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$46,632
Composite
42.05/100
National rank
#3327
State rank
#37 of 73 in FL

Livability — Lake Mack-Forest Hills

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Lake Mack-Forest Hills, FL
County
Volusia County · 556,871 people
Metro
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL
Population (ZIP)
36,259
Household income
$68,830
Rent vs Own
30.5% rent · 69.5% own
Severe rent burden
1145.0

Population outlook (Lake County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
386,640 people
By 2030
417,107 · +7.9%
By 2040
476,676 · +23.3%
By 2050
531,296 · +37.4%
By 2075
648,303 · +67.7%
By 2100
698,530 · +80.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (64%)
Race & ethnicity
White 64% Hispanic / Latino 21% Black 11% Two or more races 9%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6% Puerto Rican 9% Cuban 3%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada, Jamaica, Vietnam
Languages at home
85% English-only · Spanish 13%

Political lean MEDSL · Lake

2024 margin
Strong R (+24.7) · D 37.3% · R 62.0%
2008→2024 swing
-11.2pp toward R · 2008: -13.5pp · 2024: -24.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+24.7 2020: R+20.0 2016: R+23.1 2012: R+17.1 2008: R+13.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -194.54%
Current HPI
330.7324
Rent YoY
▲ 3.36%
Metro
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-06-06 Listed $185,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+7.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,789 · +0.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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