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1031 Tom St
D+ Composite 46.05
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Schools +4.3/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$15,000

1031 Tom St · Vermillion, SD 57069
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 896 sqft · Manufactured public records · 14 Days on market
Built 1983

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • New metal roof
  • Corner lot
  • Central air replaced

Tags

ATTACHED INSULATED PORCHCENTRAL AIR REPLACEDNEW METAL ROOFNEW VINYL PLANK FLOORINGCORNER LOT

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath manufactured listed at $15k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $609 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($888 rent vs $15k).
  • Cap rate 55.0% vs local median 2.5% in Vermillion — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 84/100 on livability (#5 in SD, #757 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: commute F, employment F.
  • Vermillion School District 13-1 (town): math 44% / reading 61% proficiency, ranked #27 of 59 in SD (top 46%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 120 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 28 units permitted in Clay County in 2024 (10 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $104 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $450 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Clay County population projected at +12% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $4k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 14 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
Recommended offer $15,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  2. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  3. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
5.92%
Cap rate
54.99%
Cash-on-cash
173.93%
DSCR
8.74
GRM
1.4

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
9.65×
Total profit
$36,349
Equity at exit
$2,237
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
20.43×
Total profit
$81,606
Equity at exit
$1,297

Cash invested: $4,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State South Dakota
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; mostly landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 57069

Home prices YoY
-32.8%
Active inventory
120
Price-to-rent
1.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$888 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$79
Tax from tax record
$8 /mo · $95/yr
Insurance
$6
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$187
Net cashflow
$609

Break-even live

Break-even rent $118
Max offer price $15,000
Occupancy floor 26%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $617 -5% $613 +0% $609 +5% $605 +10% $600
Rent -10% $539 -5% $574 +0% $609 +5% $644 +10% $679
Rate -1.0pp $616 -0.5pp $613 base $609 +0.5pp $605 +1.0pp $601

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$3,750
Closing costs
$450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1000 N Dakota St Vermillion, SD 2.0 2.0 790 $756 $0.96 44d 1 1.13mi
105 E Dartmouth St Vermillion, SD 2.0 1.0 700 $900 $1.29 44d 1 1.21mi

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-05-12
    listed $15,000 Active 503-char remark
  2. 2022-07-19
    soldstatus $14,000
  3. 2019-04-01
    soldstatus $9,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast SD · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$95 · $8/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$196 · $16/mo
Expected delta
+$101/yr (+$8/mo · 106.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥104°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$10,657
− Mortgage interest
−$840
− Property taxes
−$95
− Insurance
−$75
− Repairs & maintenance
−$853
− Management
−$853
− Depreciation
−$436
Taxable income
$7,505
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,801
After-tax cash flow
$5,504/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Vermillion School District 13-1
NCES district ID
4674370
Math proficiency
44% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
61% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$36,421
Composite
43.49/100
National rank
#2995
State rank
#27 of 59 in SD

Livability — Vermillion

Score
84/100
State rank
#5
US rank
#757

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A- Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Vermillion, SD
County
Clay County · 13,091 people
City population
13,091
Metro
Vermillion, SD
Population (ZIP)
13,091
Household income
$53,327
Rent vs Own
53.8% rent · 46.2% own
Severe rent burden
792.0

Population outlook (Clay County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
15,009 people
By 2030
15,554 · +3.6%
By 2040
15,862 · +5.7%
By 2050
16,801 · +11.9%
By 2075
20,880 · +39.1%
By 2100
27,360 · +82.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (86%)
Race & ethnicity
White 86% Native American 5% Asian 3% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 3% Black 2%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 9% Iranian 2% Serbian 2%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, China, Vietnam
Languages at home
94% English-only · Chinese 1% Spanish 1% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Clay

2024 margin
Lean D (+6.5) · D 52.0% · R 45.5% · Other 2.5%
2008→2024 swing
-17.7pp toward R · 2008: 24.2pp · 2024: 6.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+6.5 2020: D+11.0 2016: D+9.8 2012: D+15.5 2008: D+24.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -90.55%
Current HPI
185.1311
Rent YoY
Metro
Vermillion, SD
State GDP YoY
▲ 0.70%
F500 in state
2

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in SD)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+55.6% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2022-07-19 Sold (Public Records) $14,000 Public Records
  • 2019-04-01 Sold (Public Records) $9,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+1.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $95 · -41.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…