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410 Paddock
C- Composite 54.46
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +26.8/30.0
  • DSCR +9.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.0/10.0
  • Schools +3.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.9/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$160,000

410 Paddock · Willis, TX 77378
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,456 sqft · Manufactured public records · 12 Days on market
Built 1985 $110/sqft · 18% above area Est $136k · 18% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Large mobile home with nice patio deck and has a lot between an income producing smaller wood frame house, also with a nice patio deck Great investment property with a great location

Key facts

  • Patio deck
  • Great location
  • Investment property

Tags

PATIO DECKINCOME PRODUCINGINVESTMENT PROPERTYGREAT LOCATION

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Lease not considered

Exterior

  • Parking: 2-car garage
  • Utilities: Public water
  • Home design: Residential property; Single-story (implied by living area and year built info)
  • Construction: Built in 1985; Aluminum siding; Composition roof; Block foundation
  • Exterior features: Located in a subdivision; Public water

Interior

  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating (gas); Central air conditioning (gas)
  • Interior features: 8 total rooms; Seller disclosure provided

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $160k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $437 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $160k).
  • Cap rate 9.6% vs local median 4.7% in Willis — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#933 in TX) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime C-, employment D+, amenities F.
  • Willis ISD (rural): math 33% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #458 of 826 in TX (top 55%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Lynn Lucas Middle (math 23% / reading 32%, grade F, #1,156 of 1,662 statewide, top 71%, 971 students, 74% FRL); Willis H S (math 19% / reading 46%, grade F, #1,029 of 1,632 statewide, top 64%, 2,521 students, 57% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 710 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 40% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 13,259 units permitted in Montgomery County in 2024 (1,402 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Montgomery County population projected at +65% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • Only 12 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→24/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $160,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  2. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.10%
Cap rate
9.57%
Cash-on-cash
11.71%
DSCR
1.52
GRM
7.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$136,038
List price
$160,000
Delta
17.61%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
8 within 2.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.98% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-1.0%
Equity multiple
0.96×
Total profit
$-1,660
Equity at exit
$23,857
10-year hold
IRR
6.6%
Equity multiple
1.45×
Total profit
$20,305
Equity at exit
$13,834

Cash invested: $44,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Texas
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+5
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; statewide preemption; one of the fastest eviction climates; Travis County (Austin) slightly slower.

ZIP-level market 77378

Home prices YoY
-3.0%
Rents YoY
1.0%
Active inventory
710
Price-to-rent
7.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,762 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$839
Tax from tax record
$49 /mo · $589/yr
Insurance
$67
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$370
Net cashflow
$437

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,209
Max offer price $160,000
Occupancy floor 70%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$40,000
Closing costs
$4,800
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
101 Will St Willis, TX 3.0 2.0 958 $1,345 $1.40 11d 1 0.34mi
104 Runners ST Unit B Willis, TX 3.0 2.0 1213 $1,700 $1.40 4d 1 0.42mi
104 Turner Dr Willis, TX 3.0 2.0 1153 $1,700 $1.47 43d 1 0.79mi
100 Lamar St Willis, TX 2.0 1.0 900 $1,200 $1.33 24d 1 0.89mi
314 Harbor Bend Ct Willis, TX 3.0 2.0 1311 $1,800 $1.37 43d 1 1.11mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-05-13
    status Pending 185-char remark
  2. 2026-05-01
    listed $160,000 Active 185-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast TX · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$589 · $49/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,928 · $244/mo
Expected delta
+$2,339/yr (+$195/mo · 397.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥111°F today · 24 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$21,144
− Mortgage interest
−$8,962
− Property taxes
−$589
− Insurance
−$800
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,691
− Management
−$1,691
− Depreciation
−$4,655
Taxable income
$2,755
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$661
After-tax cash flow
$4,585/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Willis ISD
NCES district ID
4845900
Math proficiency
33% ▼ -15.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$57,828
Composite
32.32/100
National rank
#5746
State rank
#458 of 826 in TX

Livability — Willis

Score
62/100
State rank
#933
US rank
#16579

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C- Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Willis, TX
County
Montgomery County · 663,713 people
City population
38,421
Metro
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX
Population (ZIP)
17,629
Household income
$71,143
Rent vs Own
25.5% rent · 74.5% own
Severe rent burden
402.0

Population outlook (Montgomery County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
713,896 people
By 2030
805,263 · +12.8%
By 2040
992,708 · +39.1%
By 2050
1,179,590 · +65.2%
By 2075
1,628,084 · +128.1%
By 2100
1,937,880 · +171.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.55)
Race & ethnicity
White 58% Hispanic / Latino 32% Two or more races 14% Black 7% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 27%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Slovak 2% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
12% · Canada
Languages at home
80% English-only · Spanish 19%

Political lean MEDSL · Montgomery

2024 margin
Solid R (+45.5) · D 26.8% · R 72.3%
2008→2024 swing
+7.2pp toward D · 2008: -52.7pp · 2024: -45.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+45.5 2020: R+43.8 2016: R+51.4 2012: R+60.7 2008: R+52.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -8.25%
Current HPI
261.9673
Rent YoY
▲ 0.98%
Metro
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.95%
F500 in state
110

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in TX)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-29 Sold (MLS) HARMLS
  • 2026-05-13 Pending HARMLS
  • 2026-05-01 Listed $160,000 HARMLS

Property tax history

+1.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $589 · +11.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…