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56478 Miller Dr
D Composite 43.58
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +19.3/30.0
  • DSCR +6.1/10.0
  • Schools +4.3/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +1.4/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$150,000

56478 Miller Dr · Elkhart, IN 46516
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 864 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 2 Days on market
Built 1959 7,797 sqft lot Est $132k · 13% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Sought after Jimtown Schools, This ideally located 3 Bedroom ranch is close to shopping, restaurants, schools, and easy access to the bypass. This cute home packs a powerful punch. .. all new stainless appliances, new carpet, new paint, new furnace, plumbing and roof - while keeping some of its retro chic charm. It defines "move in ready". An attached insulated garage and a friendly neighborhood completes the package.

Key facts

  • Hall storage closets
  • Attached garage
  • Living room

Tags

LIVING ROOMEAT IN KITCHENNICE SIZED CLOSETSHALL STORAGE CLOSETSATTACHED GARAGESTORAGE SHED

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Subdivision: El Paco Manor / Elpaco Manor

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage with garage door opener (1 garage space); Concrete driveway
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence, site-built; Single story
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Slab foundation; Built as site-built home
  • Exterior features: Level lot; Shed(s)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Refrigerator; Electric range
  • Bedrooms: Total rooms: 6
  • Flooring: Carpet; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom (main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Blinds on windows; Storm door(s)
  • Laundry & utility: Washer hookup (main level); Electric dryer hookup; Washer and dryer included

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $150k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $166 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $135k (9.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $135k (9.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.6% vs local median 4.0% in Elkhart — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#224 in IN) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities C-, crime F, commute F.
  • Baugo Community Schools (suburban): math 49% / reading 50% proficiency, ranked #54 of 301 in IN (top 18%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Jimtown Elementary School (379 students, 46% FRL); Jimtown Junior High School (math 47% / reading 42%, grade D, #84 of 330 statewide, top 26%, 279 students, 41% FRL); Jimtown High School (math 27% / reading 62%, grade F, #169 of 369 statewide, top 51%, 541 students, 38% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 146 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 484 units permitted in Elkhart County in 2024 (136 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Elkhart County population projected at +7% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • Only 2 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 6y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $106k; 42% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1959 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $135,363 (9.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1959 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.90%
Cap rate
7.62%
Cash-on-cash
4.73%
DSCR
1.21
GRM
9.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$132,192
Comps found
3
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
28831 Driftwood Dr 0.17mi 3/1.0 910 (+5%) 8mo $170,000 $187 76
56611 Miller Dr 0.14mi 3/1.0 960 (+11%) 6mo $140,000 $146 70
56661 Shore Ave 0.26mi 2/1.0 (-1) 800 (-7%) 8mo $122,500 $153 64

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-9.0%
Equity multiple
0.67×
Total profit
$-13,822
Equity at exit
$22,365
10-year hold
IRR
0.4%
Equity multiple
1.03×
Total profit
$1,294
Equity at exit
$12,969

Cash invested: $42,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46516

Active inventory
146
Price-to-rent
9.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,354 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$787
Tax from tax record
$55 /mo · $656/yr
Insurance
$62
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$284
Net cashflow
$166

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,144
Max offer price $150,000
Occupancy floor 83%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $250 -5% $208 +0% $166 +5% $123 +10% $81
Rent -10% $59 -5% $112 +0% $166 +5% $219 +10% $273
Rate -1.0pp $241 -0.5pp $204 base $166 +0.5pp $127 +1.0pp $87

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$37,500
Closing costs
$4,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2301 W Lexington Ave Elkhart, IN 2.0–3.0 1.5–2.0 1077 $1,460 $1.36 21d 6 0.83mi
57748 Best Ave Elkhart, IN 2.0 1.0 888 $1,250 $1.41 21d 1 1.27mi
28225 Morgan St Unit A Elkhart, IN 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,225 $1.23 21d 1 1.45mi

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-05-26
    listed $150,000 Active
  2. 2020-08-31
    soldstatus $106,000 433-char remark
    Show marketing remark (433 chars)

    Sought after Jimtown Schools, This ideally located 3 Bedroom ranch is close to shopping, restaurants, schools, and easy access to the bypass. This cute home packs a powerful punch. .. all new stainless appliances, new carpet, new paint, new furnace, plumbing and roof - while keeping some of its retro chic charm. It defines "move in ready". An attached insulated garage and a friendly neighborhood completes the package.

  3. 2020-07-30
    listed $104,900 433-char remark
    Show marketing remark (433 chars)

    Sought after Jimtown Schools, This ideally located 3 Bedroom ranch is close to shopping, restaurants, schools, and easy access to the bypass. This cute home packs a powerful punch. .. all new stainless appliances, new carpet, new paint, new furnace, plumbing and roof - while keeping some of its retro chic charm. It defines "move in ready". An attached insulated garage and a friendly neighborhood completes the package.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$656 · $55/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$966 · $80/mo
Expected delta
+$309/yr (+$26/mo · 47.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 20% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,244
− Mortgage interest
−$8,402
− Property taxes
−$656
− Insurance
−$750
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,299
− Management
−$1,299
− Depreciation
−$4,364
Taxable loss
−$527
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$127
After-tax cash flow
$2,113/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Baugo Community Schools
NCES district ID
1800420
Math proficiency
49% ▼ -5.00%
Reading proficiency
50% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$54,535
Composite
42.81/100
National rank
#3141
State rank
#54 of 301 in IN

Livability — Elkhart

Score
68/100
State rank
#224
US rank
#9852

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Elkhart County · 107,928 people
City population
74,260
Metro
Elkhart-Goshen, IN
Population (ZIP)
31,871
Household income
$56,492
Rent vs Own
37.3% rent · 62.7% own
Severe rent burden
995.0

Population outlook (Elkhart County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
213,761 people
By 2030
218,103 · +2.0%
By 2040
225,381 · +5.4%
By 2050
229,447 · +7.3%
By 2075
232,856 · +8.9%
By 2100
214,088 · +0.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.56)
Race & ethnicity
White 60% Hispanic / Latino 26% Black 9% Two or more races 8% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 15%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Iranian 2% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
15% · Canada
Languages at home
77% English-only · Spanish 19% Other Indo-European 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Elkhart

2024 margin
Solid R (+32.4) · D 33.1% · R 65.5% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-21.2pp toward R · 2008: -11.2pp · 2024: -32.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+32.4 2020: R+28.1 2016: R+32.4 2012: R+26.5 2008: R+11.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -233.42%
Current HPI
239.2508
Rent YoY
Metro
Elkhart-Goshen, IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+43.0% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-26 Listed $150,000 IRMLS
  • 2020-08-31 Sold (MLS) $106,000 IRMLS
  • 2020-07-30 Listed $104,900 IRMLS

Property tax history

-5.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $656 · -7.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…