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Gardenia Plan 🏗️ New Construction
F Composite 27.25
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Cash flow +5.8/30.0
  • Schools +3.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.2/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.9/10.0
  • DSCR +0.2/10.0

$290,990

Gardenia Plan · Willis, TX 77378
4 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,318 sqft · SingleFamily · 86 Days on market

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

The Gardenia is a two-story floorplan by M/I Homes offering 2,318 to 2,393 square feet of thoughtfully crafted living space. Featuring 3 spacious bedrooms, 2.5 bathrooms, and a flexible 2- or 3-car garage, this home is designed to accommodate your lifestyle.

Key facts

  • 2 garage spots
  • Listed 86 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…
🏗️ New construction. The $290,990 list price is a builder figure, so every metric below is computed on the value from comparable previous sales — $350,237.

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/3.0-bath single-family listed at $291k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-694 ($-8k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $250k (14.2% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $219k (24.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $219k (24.9% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#933 in TX) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime C-, employment D+, amenities F.
  • Willis ISD (rural): math 33% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #458 of 826 in TX (top 55%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: W Lloyd Meador El (math 45% / reading 44%, grade F, #1,155 of 4,322 statewide, top 29%, 617 students, 43% FRL); Robert P Brabham Middle (math 33% / reading 41%, grade F, #756 of 1,662 statewide, top 47%, 1,117 students, 52% FRL); Willis H S (math 19% / reading 46%, grade F, #1,029 of 1,632 statewide, top 64%, 2,521 students, 57% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 721 active listings in the ZIP; 13,259 units permitted in Montgomery County in 2024 (1,402 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 37% of the median local income ($71k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $11k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Montgomery County population projected at +65% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 86 days — a 6% lower offer ($274k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 6→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $218,511 (24.9% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 86 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 25% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.62%
Cap rate
3.91%
Cash-on-cash
-8.49%
DSCR
0.62
GRM
13.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$350,237
List price
$290,990
Delta
-16.92%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
725 Ivory Creek Ct 0.05mi 4/3.0 2,356 (+2%) 1mo $390,000 $166 94
841 Village Brook Dr 0.24mi 4/3.0 2,318 (0%) 1mo $307,990 $133 88
237 Draper Shadows Dr 0.32mi 4/3.0 2,241 (-3%) 2mo $314,990 $141 78
664 Crested Duck Ct 0.55mi 4/3.0 2,444 (+5%) 1mo $430,399 $176 64
982 Garden Path Dr 0.35mi 4/3.0 2,069 (-11%) 2mo $294,990 $143 64
275 Mallards Rim Dr 0.58mi 4/2.5 2,425 (+5%) 2mo $409,566 $169 62
957 Garden Path Dr 0.32mi 4/2.0 1,990 (-14%) 2mo $289,990 $146 56
526 Cotton Patch Dr 0.58mi 3/2.0 (-1) 2,198 (-5%) 0mo $365,000 $166 55
140 Mockingbird Trails Dr 0.68mi 4/3.0 2,513 (+8%) 1mo $364,990 $145 54
206 Brecon Buff Dr 0.63mi 4/3.5 2,525 (+9%) 2mo $334,990 $133 52
303 Landes Trl 0.74mi 3/2.0 (-1) 2,040 (-12%) 1mo $339,990 $167 35
255 Brecon Buff Dr 0.74mi 3/2.0 (-1) 2,025 (-13%) 0mo $349,990 $173 35

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.98% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-33.5%
Equity multiple
-0.07×
Total profit
$-105,286
Equity at exit
$52,221
10-year hold
IRR
-55.4%
Equity multiple
-0.69×
Total profit
$-165,633
Equity at exit
$30,282

Cash invested: $98,066 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Texas
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+5
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; statewide preemption; one of the fastest eviction climates; Travis County (Austin) slightly slower.

ZIP-level market 77378

Home prices YoY
-3.0%
Rents YoY
1.0%
Active inventory
721
Price-to-rent
11.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,185 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,837
Tax est. 1.5%
$438 /mo · $5,254/yr
Insurance
$146
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$459
Net cashflow
$-694

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,064
Max offer price $249,789
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-452 -5% $-573 +0% $-694 +5% $-815 +10% $-936
Rent -10% $-867 -5% $-780 +0% $-694 +5% $-608 +10% $-522
Rate -1.0pp $-518 -0.5pp $-605 base $-694 +0.5pp $-785 +1.0pp $-877

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$87,559
Closing costs
$10,507
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $290,990 Active 86 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $290,990 Active 83 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $290,990 Active 82 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $290,990 Active 81 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $290,990 Active 80 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $290,990 Active 78 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $290,990 Active 74 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $290,990 Active 73 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $290,990 Active 72 DOM
  10. 2026-06-04
    days on market $290,990 Active 69 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $290,990 Active 68 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $290,990 Active 67 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $290,990 Active 66 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $290,990 Active 65 DOM
  15. 2026-04-03
    price $290,490 258-char remark
    Show marketing remark (258 chars)

    The Gardenia is a two-story floorplan by M/I Homes offering 2,318 to 2,393 square feet of thoughtfully crafted living space. Featuring 3 spacious bedrooms, 2.5 bathrooms, and a flexible 2- or 3-car garage, this home is designed to accommodate your lifestyle.

  16. 2026-03-27
    listed $289,990 Active 258-char remark
    Show marketing remark (258 chars)

    The Gardenia is a two-story floorplan by M/I Homes offering 2,318 to 2,393 square feet of thoughtfully crafted living space. Featuring 3 spacious bedrooms, 2.5 bathrooms, and a flexible 2- or 3-car garage, this home is designed to accommodate your lifestyle.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 6 d/yr ≥111°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$26,221
− Mortgage interest
−$19,619
− Property taxes
−$5,254
− Insurance
−$1,751
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,098
− Management
−$2,098
− Depreciation
−$10,189
Taxable loss
−$14,786
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$3,549
After-tax cash flow
$-4,781/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Willis ISD
NCES district ID
4845900
Math proficiency
33% ▼ -15.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$57,828
Composite
32.32/100
National rank
#5746
State rank
#458 of 826 in TX

Livability — Willis

Score
62/100
State rank
#933
US rank
#16579

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C- Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Montgomery County · 663,713 people
City population
38,421
Metro
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX
Population (ZIP)
17,629
Household income
$71,143
Rent vs Own
25.5% rent · 74.5% own
Severe rent burden
402.0

Population outlook (Montgomery County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
713,896 people
By 2030
805,263 · +12.8%
By 2040
992,708 · +39.1%
By 2050
1,179,590 · +65.2%
By 2075
1,628,084 · +128.1%
By 2100
1,937,880 · +171.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.55)
Race & ethnicity
White 58% Hispanic / Latino 32% Two or more races 14% Black 7% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 27%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Slovak 2% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
12% · Canada
Languages at home
80% English-only · Spanish 19%

Political lean MEDSL · Montgomery

2024 margin
Solid R (+45.5) · D 26.8% · R 72.3%
2008→2024 swing
+7.2pp toward D · 2008: -52.7pp · 2024: -45.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+45.5 2020: R+43.8 2016: R+51.4 2012: R+60.7 2008: R+52.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -8.25%
Current HPI
261.9673
Rent YoY
▲ 0.98%
Metro
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.95%
F500 in state
110

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in TX)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.2% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-03 Price Changed $290,490 Zillow
  • 2026-03-27 Listed $289,990 Zillow

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…