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3100 12th St
C Composite 57.77
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +19.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +14.3/15.0
  • DSCR +6.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.3/5.0
  • Schools +2.6/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$140,000

3100 12th St · Bay City, TX 77414
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,332 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 93 Days on market
Built 1950 10,367 sqft lot $105/sqft · 15% below area Est $165k · 15% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Great opportunity to invest or custom design it into your own property. Good sized 3 bed/1 bath home in a great corner location. Conveniently located near Bay City schools, restaurants, and grocery stores. Brand new 30-year roof put on in 2025 and is windstorm satisfied. Bring your best offer.

Key facts

  • Corner location
  • Windstorm satisfied
  • Brand new roof

Tags

CORNER LOCATIONNEAR BAY CITY SCHOOLSNEAR RESTAURANTSNEAR GROCERY STORESBRAND NEW ROOFWINDSTORM SATISFIED

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $140k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $164 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $140k).
  • Recommended offer: $127k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.7% vs local median 3.4% in Bay City — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 71/100 on livability (#311 in TX) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, commute F.
  • Bay City ISD (town): math 31% / reading 31% proficiency, ranked #604 of 826 in TX (top 73%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.3%/yr); 620 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 153 units permitted in Matagorda County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $968 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 93 days — a 9% lower offer ($127k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1950 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→22/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $127,400 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 93 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1950 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.05%
Cap rate
7.70%
Cash-on-cash
5.01%
DSCR
1.22
GRM
7.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$164,879
List price
$140,000
Delta
-15.09%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2621 Patriot Run 0.48mi 3/2.0 1,418 (+6%) 1mo $235,990 $166 62
5048 Freedom Ln 0.47mi 3/2.0 1,409 (+6%) 3mo $220,990 $157 62
2617 Patriot Run 0.52mi 3/2.0 1,409 (+6%) 1mo $227,990 $162 62
5016 Freedom Ln 0.47mi 3/2.0 1,418 (+6%) 3mo $229,990 $162 61
1121 Live Oak Ave 0.54mi 3/2.0 1,409 (+6%) 1mo $222,990 $158 61
2608 Patriot Run 0.54mi 3/2.0 1,411 (+6%) 1mo $230,990 $164 60
3200 3rd St 0.61mi 3/2.0 1,275 (-4%) 1mo $189,000 $148 60
1105 Live Oak Ave 0.55mi 3/2.0 1,418 (+6%) 1mo $227,990 $161 59
2904 5th St 0.49mi 3/2.0 1,446 (+9%) 1mo $215,000 $149 58
1109 Live Oak Ave 0.54mi 3/2.0 1,484 (+11%) 2mo $237,990 $160 50
810 Live Oak Ave 0.69mi 3/2.0 1,442 (+8%) 3mo $269,000 $187 48
2508 Old Glory Ln 0.56mi 3/2.0 1,508 (+13%) 0mo $259,900 $172 47

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.28% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-8.1%
Equity multiple
0.70×
Total profit
$-11,792
Equity at exit
$20,874
10-year hold
IRR
1.8%
Equity multiple
1.13×
Total profit
$5,066
Equity at exit
$12,105

Cash invested: $39,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Texas
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+5
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; statewide preemption; one of the fastest eviction climates; Travis County (Austin) slightly slower.

ZIP-level market 77414

Home prices YoY
-17.7%
Rents YoY
3.3%
Active inventory
620
Price-to-rent
7.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,477 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$734
Tax from tax record
$210 /mo · $2,522/yr
Insurance
$58
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$310
Net cashflow
$164

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,269
Max offer price $140,000
Occupancy floor 84%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$35,000
Closing costs
$4,200
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1417 Highland Dr Bay City, TX 3.0 2.0 1662 $1,600 $0.96 44d 1 0.23mi
2824 4th St Bay City, TX 4.0 2.0 1524 $1,800 $1.18 44d 1 0.58mi
2600 Avenue K Bay City, TX 3.0 2.0 1277 $1,665 $1.30 44d 1 0.98mi
2604 Avenue K Bay City, TX 2.0 2.0 963 $1,415 $1.47 44d 1 1.03mi

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $140,000 Active 93 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $140,000 Active 92 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $140,000 Active 91 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $140,000 Active 90 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $140,000 Active 89 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $140,000 Active 87 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $140,000 Active 86 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $140,000 Active 83 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $140,000 Active 82 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $140,000 Active 81 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $140,000 Active 80 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $140,000 Active 76 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $140,000 Active 75 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $140,000 Active 74 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $140,000 Active 73 DOM
  16. 2026-03-18
    listed $140,000 Active 294-char remark
    Show marketing remark (294 chars)

    Great opportunity to invest or custom design it into your own property. Good sized 3 bed/1 bath home in a great corner location. Conveniently located near Bay City schools, restaurants, and grocery stores. Brand new 30-year roof put on in 2025 and is windstorm satisfied. Bring your best offer.

  17. 2025-03-11
    soldstatus
  18. 2025-03-11
    soldstatus
  19. 2025-03-10
    soldstatus 407-char remark
    Show marketing remark (407 chars)

    Great priced 3 bed/1 bath home in a great location in Bay City. This home has huge potential to remodel to your own liking and it sits on a corner lot. The rooms are a good size, utility room with w/ d connections and good-sized backyard. There's also a shed included in the back, and the home is conveniently located near schools, stores, and restaurants. Call for more info or to schedule a showing today!

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast TX · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,522 · $210/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,562 · $214/mo
Expected delta
+$40/yr (+$3/mo · 1.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥109°F today · 22 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,718
− Mortgage interest
−$7,842
− Property taxes
−$2,522
− Insurance
−$700
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,417
− Management
−$1,417
− Depreciation
−$4,073
Taxable loss
−$253
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$61
After-tax cash flow
$2,026/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Bay City ISD
NCES district ID
4809630
Math proficiency
31% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
31% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$43,285
Composite
26.4/100
National rank
#7229
State rank
#604 of 826 in TX

Livability — Bay City

Score
71/100
State rank
#311
US rank
#7004

Category grades

Amenities C+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Bay City, TX
County
Matagorda County · 24,334 people
City population
24,334
Metro
Bay City, TX
Population (ZIP)
24,334
Household income
$59,128
Rent vs Own
41.6% rent · 58.4% own
Severe rent burden
1228.0

Population outlook (Matagorda County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
37,148 people
By 2030
37,082 · -0.2%
By 2040
36,987 · -0.4%
By 2050
36,934 · -0.6%
By 2075
37,178 · +0.1%
By 2100
35,184 · -5.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.65)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 43% White 39% Black 13% Two or more races 13% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 37% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
12% · Canada
Languages at home
71% English-only · Spanish 26% Other Indo-European 2% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Matagorda

2024 margin
Solid R (+50.5) · D 24.3% · R 74.8%
2008→2024 swing
-23.1pp toward R · 2008: -27.4pp · 2024: -50.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+50.5 2020: R+44.5 2016: R+40.7 2012: R+33.5 2008: R+27.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -36.31%
Current HPI
168.9985
Rent YoY
▲ 3.28%
Metro
Bay City, TX
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.95%
F500 in state
110

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in TX)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-18 Listed $140,000 HARMLS
  • 2025-03-11 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2025-03-11 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2025-03-10 Sold (MLS) BCBR

Property tax history

+3.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,522 · +8.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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