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410 W Calhoun St
C- Composite 53.49
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +18.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +6.2/10.0
  • DSCR +5.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.3/10.0

$115,000

410 W Calhoun St · Bruce, MS 38915
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,595 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 272 Days on market
Built 1936 1.00 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

BRUCE! New Roof, Remodeled on 1 ACRE lot! Conveniently located west of Bruce! Great opportunity at a great price!

Key facts

  • Remodeled
  • 1 acre lot
  • New roof

Tags

NEW ROOFREMODELED1 ACRE LOT

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $115k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $113 ($1k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $112k (2.3% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $101k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 63/100 on livability (#147 in MS) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D+, health & safety D+, amenities F.
  • Calhoun County School District (rural): math 28% / reading 29% proficiency, ranked #75 of 130 in MS (top 58%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 69% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 25 active listings in the ZIP; 10 units permitted in Calhoun County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $4k of equity ($795 loan paydown + $3k appreciation (2.4% local appreciation)).
  • Calhoun County population projected at -19% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (2.4% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $32k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 9, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$30k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 272 days — a 12% lower offer ($101k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1936 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→22/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $101,200 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 272 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1936 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.98%
Cap rate
7.48%
Cash-on-cash
4.22%
DSCR
1.19
GRM
8.5

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

2.37% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
9.7%
Equity multiple
1.54×
Total profit
$17,315
Equity at exit
$47,710
10-year hold
IRR
12.5%
Equity multiple
2.75×
Total profit
$56,348
Equity at exit
$70,557

Cash invested: $32,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Mississippi
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; very landlord-favorable; no rent control.

ZIP-level market 38915

Home prices YoY
1.7%
Active inventory
25
Price-to-rent
8.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,124 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$603
Tax from tax record
$124 /mo · $1,485/yr
Insurance
$48
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$236
Net cashflow
$113

Break-even live

Break-even rent $981
Max offer price $115,000
Occupancy floor 85%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $178 -5% $146 +0% $113 +5% $81 +10% $48
Rent -10% $24 -5% $69 +0% $113 +5% $158 +10% $202
Rate -1.0pp $171 -0.5pp $143 base $113 +0.5pp $83 +1.0pp $53

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$28,750
Closing costs
$3,450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $115,000 Active 272 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $115,000 Active 271 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $115,000 Active 270 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $115,000 Active 269 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $115,000 Active 268 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $115,000 Active 266 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $115,000 Active 265 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $115,000 Active 262 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $115,000 Active 261 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $115,000 Active 260 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $115,000 Active 257 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $115,000 Active 255 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $115,000 Active 254 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $115,000 Active 253 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $115,000 Active 252 DOM
  16. 2025-09-20
    listed $115,000 Active 113-char remark
    Show marketing remark (113 chars)

    BRUCE! New Roof, Remodeled on 1 ACRE lot! Conveniently located west of Bruce! Great opportunity at a great price!

  17. 2006-08-29
    soldstatus

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MS · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,485 · $124/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,485 · $124/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥109°F today · 22 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,489
− Mortgage interest
−$6,442
− Property taxes
−$1,485
− Insurance
−$575
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,079
− Management
−$1,079
− Depreciation
−$3,345
Taxable loss
−$516
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$124
After-tax cash flow
$1,484/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Calhoun County School District
NCES district ID
2800870
Math proficiency
28% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
29% ▼ -9.00%
Median HH income
$30,951
Composite
23.14/100
National rank
#7952
State rank
#75 of 130 in MS

Livability — Bruce

Score
63/100
State rank
#147
US rank
#15075

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B- Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety D+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Bruce, MS
Population (ZIP)
3,186

Population outlook (Calhoun County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
14,108 people
By 2030
13,650 · -3.2%
By 2040
12,586 · -10.8%
By 2050
11,417 · -19.1%
By 2075
8,381 · -40.6%
By 2100
5,478 · -61.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (68%)
Race & ethnicity
White 68% Black 29% Two or more races 3%
Common ancestry
Italian 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Calhoun

2024 margin
Solid R (+48.0) · D 25.6% · R 73.6%
2008→2024 swing
-20.3pp toward R · 2008: -27.7pp · 2024: -48.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+48.0 2020: R+41.3 2016: R+39.1 2012: R+27.3 2008: R+27.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 2.37%
Current HPI
143.4197
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2025-09-20 Listed $115,000 NCMBR
  • 2006-08-29 Sold (Public Records) Public Records

Property tax history

+10.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,485 · +122.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…