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71 Lander St Multi-family
C+ Composite 63.37
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.9/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.4/10.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • ARV discount +3.2/15.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$385,000

71 Lander St · Newburgh, NY 12550
6 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,314 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 14 Days on market
Built 1890 3,800 sqft lot Est $352k · 9% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

Cash or 203K loan only. Property has suffered damage and is being SOLD AS IS WHERE IS. Property is on a double lot.

Key facts

  • Flexible space
  • Convenient location
  • Off-street parking

Tags

CORNER LOTOFF-STREET PARKINGFINISHED LOWER LEVELFLEXIBLE SPACEEASY ACCESS TO PARKSCONVENIENT LOCATION

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Tax year 2025 (tax amount reported)

Exterior

  • Parking: On-street parking
  • Utilities: Public sewer; Electricity connected; Natural gas connected; Water connected; Private trash collection
  • Home design: Duplex
  • Construction: Brick construction
  • Exterior features: Brick exterior; Corner lot; Not waterfront

Interior

  • Kitchen: Eat-in kitchen (appliances not specified)
  • Bedrooms: Two 3-bedroom units
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Baseboard heating; No central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Finished full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Utilities connected: electricity, natural gas, water; private trash collection

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 6-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $385k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($16k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($6k rent vs $385k).
  • Cap rate 10.4% vs local median 4.4% in Newburgh — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#878 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: health & safety A+, housing B+, cost of living B; Watch: employment D+, crime F, amenities F.
  • Newburgh City School District (suburban): math 33% / reading 48% proficiency, ranked #500 of 590 in NY (top 85%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 61% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Newburgh Free Academy (math 76% / reading 85%, grade A, #506 of 1,100 statewide, top 46%, 3,433 students, 56% FRL).
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 80% at this address vs 40% district-wide (+40 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the Newburgh City School District average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 383 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; solid renter incomes; 1,746 units permitted in Orange County in 2024 (1,265 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $5,547/mo this rent would consume 78% of the median local household income ($86k/yr) (locally 2412% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $12k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 14 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 10 sale attempts since 15y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $15k; list at $385k implies a 2467% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.8% of price; built in 1890 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $385,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1890 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.44%
Cap rate
10.37%
Cash-on-cash
14.56%
DSCR
1.65
GRM
5.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$351,728
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
157 Johnston St 0.24mi 5/3.0 (-1) 2,240 (-3%) 1mo $285,000 $127 74
181 First St 0.09mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,450 (+6%) 15mo $335,000 $137 68
52 Benkard Ave 0.51mi 6/3.0 2,400 (+4%) 5mo $375,000 $156 62
16 Lutheran St 0.28mi 6/2.0 2,508 (+8%) 13mo $380,000 $152 62
60 Johnston St 0.07mi 6/2.0 2,625 (+13%) 18mo $298,000 $114 59
186 S William St 0.48mi 5/3.0 (-1) 2,160 (-7%) 8mo $408,000 $189 51
298 Liberty St 0.27mi 6/3.0 2,573 (+11%) 20mo $370,000 $144 48
2 Carson Ave 0.65mi 5/3.0 (-1) 2,396 (+4%) 9mo $375,000 $157 47
15 E Parmenter St 0.37mi 5/2.5 (-1) 2,468 (+7%) 24mo $555,000 $225 45
121 Gidney Ave 0.48mi 6/2.0 1,992 (-14%) 22mo $456,000 $229 36
138 Benkard Ave 0.58mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,004 (-13%) 15mo $200,000 $100 33
48 Overlook Pl 0.67mi 6/4.0 2,060 (-11%) 22mo $300,000 $146 25

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.63% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
2.1%
Equity multiple
1.08×
Total profit
$8,329
Equity at exit
$57,405
10-year hold
IRR
9.0%
Equity multiple
1.61×
Total profit
$65,323
Equity at exit
$33,288

Cash invested: $107,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12550

Home prices YoY
-33.3%
Rents YoY
0.6%
Active inventory
383
Price-to-rent
17.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$5,547 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,019
Tax from tax record
$895 /mo · $10,738/yr
Insurance
$160
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,165
Net cashflow
$1,308

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,891
Max offer price $385,000
Occupancy floor 71%

3-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (3 units) $5,547

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$96,250
Closing costs
$11,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
87 Ellis Ave Newburgh, NY 5.0 2.5 2172 $2,500 $1.15 43d 1 1.33mi

Listing history 11 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $385,000 Active 14 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $385,000 Active 13 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $385,000 Active 12 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $385,000 Active 11 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $385,000 Active 9 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $385,000 Active 8 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $385,000 Active 6 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $385,000 Active 5 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $385,000 Active 4 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    remarks 699-char remark
  11. 2026-06-07
    listed $385,000 Active 3 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$10,738 · $895/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$10,738 · $895/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 13% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$66,564
− Mortgage interest
−$21,566
− Property taxes
−$10,738
− Insurance
−$1,925
− Repairs & maintenance
−$5,325
− Management
−$5,325
− Depreciation
−$11,200
Taxable income
$10,485
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,516
After-tax cash flow
$13,178/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Newburgh City School District
NCES district ID
3620700
Math proficiency
33% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
48% ▲ 10.00%
Median HH income
$56,387
Composite
35.46/100
National rank
#4927
State rank
#500 of 590 in NY

Livability — Newburgh

Score
62/100
State rank
#878
US rank
#17021

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living B Crime F Employment D+ Housing B+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Newburgh, NY
County
Orange County · 267,004 people
City population
55,152
Metro
Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY
Population (ZIP)
55,152
Household income
$85,697
Rent vs Own
44.2% rent · 55.8% own
Severe rent burden
2412.0

Population outlook (Orange County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
379,830 people
By 2030
378,955 · -0.2%
By 2040
375,444 · -1.2%
By 2050
369,311 · -2.8%
By 2075
354,233 · -6.7%
By 2100
318,150 · -16.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.68)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 39% White 36% Black 20% Two or more races 12% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 14% Puerto Rican 10% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Hispanic 1% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
18% · Canada, Dominican Republic
Languages at home
64% English-only · Spanish 30% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Orange

2024 margin
Lean R (+8.4) · D 45.8% · R 54.2%
2008→2024 swing
-12.5pp toward R · 2008: 4.1pp · 2024: -8.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+8.4 2020: R+0.2 2016: R+6.5 2012: D+5.2 2008: D+4.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -151.93%
Current HPI
304.1046
Rent YoY
▲ 0.63%
Metro
Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+1227.6% since first listed
23 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-04 Listed $385,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-01-29 Rental Removed $2,250 ONEKEY
  • 2024-11-26 Listed for Rent $2,250 ONEKEY
  • 2024-11-26 Rental Removed $2,250 ONEKEY
  • 2024-10-10 Listed for Rent $2,250 ONEKEY
  • 2024-01-03 Rental Removed $2,500 ONEKEY
  • 2023-11-01 Listed for Rent $2,500 ONEKEY
  • 2017-09-21 Sold (Public Records) $15,000 Public Records
  • 2017-09-15 Sold (MLS) $15,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-06-28 Contingent OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-06-24 Listed $25,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-03-31 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-04-01 Contingent OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-07-29 Price Changed $25,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-07-29 Relisted OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-04-10 Contingent OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-04-06 Listed $30,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-03-20 Delisted HGMLS
  • 2014-11-25 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2014-04-05 Listed HGMLS
  • 2013-11-25 Listed $29,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2012-11-09 Delisted HGMLS
  • 2011-05-09 Listed HGMLS

Property tax history

+19.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $10,738 · +1.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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