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4910 Hughes Rd
B- Composite 68.65
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +6.6/15.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$69,900

4910 Hughes Rd · Lansing, MI 48910
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 552 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 60 Days on market
Built 1941 8,712 sqft lot $127/sqft · at area comps Est $69k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Great cozy ranch with lots of updates including new floors, new kitchen, fresh paint, updated fully tiled bathroom. One detached car garage & a large & spacious backyard.

Key facts

  • New floors
  • New kitchen
  • Detached car garage

Tags

NEW FLOORSNEW KITCHENUPDATED FULLY TILED BATHROOMDETACHED CAR GARAGELARGE SPACIOUS BACKYARD

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached 1-car garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Sewer available
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One story; Ground-level entry with steps; Shingle and vinyl siding
  • Construction: Shingle siding; Vinyl siding
  • Exterior features: Paved road access; Lot approximately 0.2 acres (40 x 212); Crawl space basement

Interior

  • Kitchen: Free-standing gas range; Free-standing refrigerator; Disposal; Range hood
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); No central cooling
  • Interior features: Disposal; Range hood

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $70k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $291 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $70k).
  • Recommended offer: $68k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.3% vs local median 6.0% in Lansing — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#94 in MI, #2,182 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: employment D, crime F.
  • Lansing Public School District (urban): math 14% / reading 23% proficiency, ranked #650 of 760 in MI (top 86%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 68% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Cavanaugh School (315 students, 89% FRL); Attwood School (193 students, 88% FRL) — zoned schools average 88% FRL vs 68% district-wide (21 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.7%/yr); 175 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 16d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 350 units permitted in Ingham County in 2024 (186 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $483 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Ingham County population projected at +11% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.7% rent growth), your $20k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 60 days — a 3% lower offer ($68k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 8 sale attempts since 19y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $20k (22%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $35k; list at $70k implies a 100% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.3% of price; built in 1941 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $67,803 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 60 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1941 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.59%
Cap rate
11.29%
Cash-on-cash
17.86%
DSCR
1.79
GRM
5.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$68,601
List price
$69,900
Delta
1.89%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
4810 Sidney St 0.37mi 2/1.0 570 (+3%) 19mo $79,900 $140 61
4607 Pleasant Grove Rd 0.24mi 2/1.0 594 (+8%) 20mo $52,500 $88 60

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.71% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
11.6%
Equity multiple
1.47×
Total profit
$9,244
Equity at exit
$10,422
10-year hold
IRR
22.1%
Equity multiple
3.07×
Total profit
$40,516
Equity at exit
$6,044

Cash invested: $19,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48910

Rents YoY
4.7%
Active inventory
175
Price-to-rent
5.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,111 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$367
Tax from tax record
$190 /mo · $2,285/yr
Insurance
$29
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$233
Net cashflow
$291

Break-even live

Break-even rent $742
Max offer price $69,900
Occupancy floor 69%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $331 -5% $311 +0% $291 +5% $271 +10% $252
Rent -10% $203 -5% $247 +0% $291 +5% $335 +10% $379
Rate -1.0pp $326 -0.5pp $309 base $291 +0.5pp $273 +1.0pp $255

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$17,475
Closing costs
$2,097
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
4318 Pleasant Grove Rd Lansing, MI 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 722 $1,125 $1.56 15d 1 0.36mi
2114 Ferrol St Unit 1 Lansing, MI 2.0 1.0 700 $950 $1.36 23d 1 0.69mi
3606 Pleasant Grove Rd Lansing, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0 812 $1,100 $1.35 45d 1 0.75mi
1001 W Cavanaugh Rd Lansing, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0 775 $850 $1.10 15d 4 0.76mi
911 W Cavanaugh Rd Lansing, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0 775 $1,000 $1.29 23d 1 0.80mi
3334 Pleasant Grove Rd Unit 19 Lansing, MI 2.0 1.0 700 $999 $1.43 15d 1 0.94mi
2010 Georgetown Blvd Lansing, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0 836 $1,188 $1.42 15d 8 1.32mi
915 Loa St Lansing, MI 2.0 1.0 674 $999 $1.48 45d 1 1.32mi
4030 Hartford Rd Lansing, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0 640 $1,094 $1.71 15d 42 1.40mi

Listing history 40 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $69,900 Active 60 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $69,900 Active 57 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $69,900 Active 56 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $69,900 Active 55 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    pricedays on market $69,900 Active 54 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $74,900 Active 52 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $74,900 Active 51 DOM
    Show marketing remark (182 chars)

    Great cozy ranch with lots of updates including new floors, new kitchen, fresh paint, updated fully tiled bathroom. One detached car garage & a large & spacious backyard.

  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $74,900 Active 49 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $74,900 Active 48 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $74,900 Active 47 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $74,900 Active 46 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    pricedays on market $74,900 Active 43 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $79,900 Active 42 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $79,900 Active 41 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $79,900 Active 40 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $79,900 Active 39 DOM
  17. 2026-05-30
    days on market $79,900 Active 38 DOM
  18. 2026-04-23
    price $79,900 182-char remark
    Show marketing remark (182 chars)

    Great cozy ranch with lots of updates including new floors, new kitchen, fresh paint, updated fully tiled bathroom. One detached car garage & a large & spacious backyard.

  19. 2026-04-23
    price $79,900 182-char remark
    Show marketing remark (182 chars)

    Great cozy ranch with lots of updates including new floors, new kitchen, fresh paint, updated fully tiled bathroom. One detached car garage & a large & spacious backyard.

  20. 2026-04-22
    listed $89,900 Active 182-char remark
    Show marketing remark (182 chars)

    Great cozy ranch with lots of updates including new floors, new kitchen, fresh paint, updated fully tiled bathroom. One detached car garage & a large & spacious backyard.

  21. 2026-04-22
    listed $89,900 Active 182-char remark
    Show marketing remark (182 chars)

    Great cozy ranch with lots of updates including new floors, new kitchen, fresh paint, updated fully tiled bathroom. One detached car garage & a large & spacious backyard.

  22. 2023-11-08
    historical
  23. 2023-11-08
    historical
  24. 2023-11-01
    price $72,900
  25. 2023-09-28
    listed $72,900
  26. 2023-09-28
    listed $74,900 Active
  27. 2023-09-27
    historical
  28. 2023-09-27
    historical
  29. 2023-09-05
    price $79,900
  30. 2023-09-05
    price $79,900
  31. 2023-08-18
    listed $89,900 Active
  32. 2023-08-18
    listed $89,900 Active
  33. 2023-08-12
    historical
  34. 2023-08-12
    historical
  35. 2011-03-23
    soldstatus $35,000
  36. 2011-02-16
    soldstatus $21,000
  37. 2008-06-30
    soldstatus $17,000
  38. 2008-04-11
    listed $24,900
  39. 2007-08-24
    historical
  40. 2007-06-11
    listed $40,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,285 · $190/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,285 · $190/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,326
− Mortgage interest
−$3,915
− Property taxes
−$2,285
− Insurance
−$350
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,066
− Management
−$1,066
− Depreciation
−$2,033
Taxable income
$2,611
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$627
After-tax cash flow
$2,868/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lansing Public School District
NCES district ID
2621150
Math proficiency
14% ▲ 1.00%
Reading proficiency
23% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$37,453
Composite
18.76/100
National rank
#14002
State rank
#650 of 760 in MI

Livability — Lansing

Score
79/100
State rank
#94
US rank
#2182

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Lansing, MI
County
Ingham County · 237,052 people
City population
161,269
Metro
Lansing-East Lansing, MI
Population (ZIP)
32,800
Household income
$54,712
Rent vs Own
41.6% rent · 58.4% own
Severe rent burden
1305.0

Population outlook (Ingham County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
300,362 people
By 2030
307,808 · +2.5%
By 2040
320,492 · +6.7%
By 2050
333,223 · +10.9%
By 2075
373,693 · +24.4%
By 2100
392,021 · +30.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.62)
Race & ethnicity
White 58% Black 16% Hispanic / Latino 12% Two or more races 12% Asian 4% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 9% Cuban 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Lithuanian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, China, Vietnam
Languages at home
87% English-only · Spanish 6% Chinese 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Ingham

2024 margin
Strong D (+29.7) · D 63.9% · R 34.2% · Other 2.0%
2008→2024 swing
-3.6pp toward R · 2008: 33.3pp · 2024: 29.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+29.7 2020: D+32.2 2016: D+27.6 2012: D+27.9 2008: D+33.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -211.82%
Current HPI
196.8087
Rent YoY
▲ 4.71%
Metro
Lansing-East Lansing, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+74.8% since first listed
27 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-14 Price Changed $69,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-06-13 Price Changed $69,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-06-04 Price Changed $74,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-06-03 Price Changed $74,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-04-23 Price Changed $79,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-04-23 Price Changed $79,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-04-22 Listed $89,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-04-22 Listed $89,900 REALCOMP
  • 2023-11-08 Listing Removed Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2023-11-08 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2023-11-01 Price Changed $72,900 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2023-09-28 Listed $74,900 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2023-09-28 Listed $72,900 REALCOMP
  • 2023-09-27 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2023-09-27 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2023-09-05 Price Changed $79,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2023-09-05 Price Changed $79,900 REALCOMP
  • 2023-08-18 Listed $89,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2023-08-18 Listed $89,900 REALCOMP
  • 2023-08-12 Coming Soon MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2023-08-12 Coming Soon REALCOMP
  • 2011-03-23 Sold (Public Records) $35,000 Public Records
  • 2011-02-16 Sold (Public Records) $21,000 Public Records
  • 2008-06-30 Sold (MLS) $17,000 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2008-04-11 Listed $24,900 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2007-08-24 Listing Removed Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2007-06-11 Listed $40,000 Greater Lansing AoR

Property tax history

+9.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,285 · +3.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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