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16323 Paulina St
A Composite 85.13
Why this score? — see what drove the A grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0
  • Schools +1.6/10.0

$118,000

16323 Paulina St · Markham, IL 60428
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,284 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 11 Days on market
Built 1962 Fair condition 5,924 sqft lot Garage $92/sqft · 29% below area Est $167k · 29% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

This 4-bedroom, 1-bathroom home offers a great opportunity for both homeowners and investors alike. Inside, you'll find a long galley style kitchen with space for a gas range as well as a washer and dryer, providing both functionality and convenience. The home features laminate flooring throughout the main living areas and comfortable carpeting in the bedrooms. A spacious dining room adds extra versatility. With solid bones and a functional layout, this property is full of potential and just needs a little TLC to truly shine. Whether you're looking to customize your next home or add to your investment portfolio, this is a great opportunity to make it your own.

Key facts

  • Laminate flooring
  • Washer and dryer
  • Spacious dining room

Tags

GALLEY STYLE KITCHENSPACE FOR GAS RANGEWASHER AND DRYERLAMINATE FLOORINGSPACIOUS DINING ROOMFUNCTIONAL LAYOUT

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Costco Walmart Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 6.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $118k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($14k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $118k).
  • Cap rate 18.4% vs local median 10.8% in Markham — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#186 in IL, #3,539 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime D, amenities D, employment D.
  • Thornton Twp Hsd 205 (suburban): math 7% / reading 8% proficiency, ranked #594 of 620 in IL (top 96%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Barack H Obama Learning Academy (math 24% / reading 24%, grade F, #850 of 2,056 statewide, top 45%, 468 students, 0% FRL); Thornton Township High School (math 7% / reading 7%, grade F, #605 of 693 statewide, top 87%, 1,628 students, 0% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 93 active listings in the ZIP; 14 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 54d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 50% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 6,272 units permitted in Cook County in 2024 (4,658 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,451/mo this rent would consume 55% of the median local household income ($53k/yr) (locally 32% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $13k of equity ($816 loan paydown + $12k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $33k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 3, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 11 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
Recommended offer $118,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  2. Built in 1962 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.08%
Cap rate
18.40%
Cash-on-cash
43.22%
DSCR
2.92
GRM
4.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$166,673
List price
$118,000
Delta
-29.20%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
16511 Paulina St 0.23mi 4/1.5 1,210 (-6%) 2mo $179,000 $148 76
16544 Marshfield Ave S 0.30mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,300 (+1%) 3mo $245,000 $188 72
1716 W 163rd St 0.08mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,092 (-15%) 1mo $136,200 $125 66
16130 Justine St 0.28mi 4/2.0 1,400 (+9%) 2mo $135,000 $96 66
16450 Honore Ave 0.29mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,400 (+9%) 2mo $173,000 $124 65
16239 Damen Ave 0.38mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,168 (-9%) 0mo $93,000 $80 62
1945 W 163rd St 0.35mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,188 (-8%) 7mo $159,500 $134 61
16637 Paulina St 0.40mi 4/1.5 1,113 (-13%) 1mo $200,000 $180 56
16207 Justine St 0.24mi 4/2.0 1,100 (-14%) 6mo $215,000 $195 56
16619 Marshfield Ave 0.38mi 4/2.0 1,150 (-10%) 7mo $240,000 $209 55
16110 Wolcott Ave 0.37mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,428 (+11%) 5mo $119,000 $83 50
16607 Paulina St 0.35mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,101 (-14%) 3mo $70,000 $64 48

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
57.9%
Equity multiple
5.24×
Total profit
$140,056
Equity at exit
$106,304
10-year hold
IRR
51.4%
Equity multiple
11.68×
Total profit
$352,826
Equity at exit
$229,248

Cash invested: $33,040 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.
Buyer's market Market conditions within 1.0 mi — comparable homes for sale

Active competition Active MLS

For sale now
38 active · 39 under contract
Months of supply
6.2 mo (16%/mo absorbed)
Median asking
$159,450 ($143/sqft)
Median days on market
32 d
This list price
16% of active listings are priced below it
ARV vs active asking
-9.3% vs current asking $/sqft

Closed sales set the value; these active listings set current market conditions and a practical price ceiling.

ZIP-level market 60428

Home prices YoY
8.5%
Active inventory
93
Price-to-rent
4.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,451 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$619
Tax from tax record
$78 /mo · $940/yr
Insurance
$49
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$515
Net cashflow
$1,190

Break-even live

Break-even rent $945
Max offer price $118,000
Occupancy floor 46%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,257 -5% $1,223 +0% $1,190 +5% $1,157 +10% $1,123
Rent -10% $996 -5% $1,093 +0% $1,190 +5% $1,287 +10% $1,384
Rate -1.0pp $1,249 -0.5pp $1,220 base $1,190 +0.5pp $1,159 +1.0pp $1,128

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$29,500
Closing costs
$3,540
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 14 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
16340 Ashland Ave Markham, IL 3.0 1.0 956 $2,500 $2.62 6d 1 0.10mi
16125 Marshfield Ave Markham, IL 3.0 1.0 1043 $2,400 $2.30 93d 1 0.25mi
16751 Crane Ave Hazel Crest, IL 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,800 $1.50 84d 1 0.88mi
16963 Shea Ave Hazel Crest, IL 4.0 1.0 1205 $2,830 $2.35 9d 1 0.91mi
16963 Shea Ave Hazel Crest, IL 4.0 1.0 1205 $2,820 $2.34 20d 1 0.91mi
16963 Shea Ave Hazel Crest, IL 4.0 1.5 1205 $2,830 $2.35 3d 1 0.91mi
16901 Crane Ave Hazel Crest, IL 4.0 3.0 1500 $3,400 $2.27 0d 1 1.00mi
16901 Orchard Ridge Ave Hazel Crest, IL 4.0 2.0 1406 $2,700 $1.92 90d 1 1.09mi
2107 171st St Unit 2107 Hazel Crest, IL 3.0 1.5 1158 $2,300 $1.99 24d 1 1.12mi
2308 170th St Hazel Crest, IL 3.0 2.0 1020 $2,400 $2.35 0d 1 1.14mi
16048 Halsted St Unit 2 Harvey, IL 3.0 1.0 1091 $1,625 $1.49 76d 1 1.14mi
16048 Halsted St Unit 2 Harvey, IL 3.0 1.0 1091 $1,650 $1.51 120d 1 1.14mi
2173 171st St Hazel Crest, IL 3.0 1.5 1159 $2,350 $2.03 54d 1 1.16mi
15116 Marshfield Ave Harvey, IL 3.0 1.0 1056 $2,000 $1.89 85d 1 1.50mi

Property features AI

Finance

Other
Property currently not leased
Financial info
Tax exemptions: Homeowner and Senior
HOA & community
No master association fee required

Exterior

Parking
Detached garage with 2 garage spacesSide drivewayGarage door opener
Utilities
Public waterPublic sewer
Home design
Detached single-family homeOne-story layoutFee simple ownership
Construction
Frame constructionAsphalt roofBuilt approximately 61–70 years agoProperty built before 1978
Exterior features
Sidewalks in the neighborhoodLot dimensions approximately 134 x 45Lot smaller than 0.25 acre

Interior

Kitchen
Galley kitchen
Bedrooms
4 bedrooms (all on the main level)Master bedroom on main level
Flooring
Laminate flooringCarpeted bedrooms and living areas
Bathrooms
1 full bathroom
Heating & cooling
Electric forced air heating
Interior features
7 total roomsUnfinished full basementSoaking tub
Laundry & utility
Laundry area in the kitchen

Listing history 50 events

  1. 2026-09-23
    days on market $118,000 Active 11 DOM
  2. 2026-09-22
    days on marketlisting id $118,000 Active 10 DOM
  3. 2026-09-05
    days on market $118,000 Active 139 DOM
  4. 2026-09-04
    days on market $118,000 Active 138 DOM
  5. 2026-09-02
    days on market $118,000 Active 136 DOM
  6. 2026-08-31
    days on market $118,000 Active 134 DOM
  7. 2026-08-30
    days on market $118,000 Active 133 DOM
  8. 2026-08-29
    days on market $118,000 Active 132 DOM
  9. 2026-08-28
    days on market $118,000 Active 131 DOM
  10. 2026-08-27
    days on market $118,000 Active 130 DOM
  11. 2026-08-25
    days on market $118,000 Active 128 DOM
  12. 2026-08-24
    days on market $118,000 Active 127 DOM
  13. 2026-08-23
    days on market $118,000 Active 126 DOM
  14. 2026-08-22
    days on market $118,000 Active 125 DOM
  15. 2026-08-21
    days on market $118,000 Active 124 DOM
  16. 2026-08-20
    days on market $118,000 Active 123 DOM
  17. 2026-08-19
    days on market $118,000 Active 122 DOM
  18. 2026-08-18
    days on market $118,000 Active 121 DOM
  19. 2026-08-17
    days on market $118,000 Active 120 DOM
  20. 2026-08-16
    days on market $118,000 Active 119 DOM
  21. 2026-08-15
    days on market $118,000 Active 118 DOM
  22. 2026-08-14
    days on market $118,000 Active 117 DOM
  23. 2026-08-13
    days on market $118,000 Active 116 DOM
  24. 2026-08-12
    days on market $118,000 Active 115 DOM
  25. 2026-08-11
    days on market $118,000 Active 114 DOM
  26. 2026-08-10
    days on market $118,000 Active 113 DOM
  27. 2026-08-09
    days on market $118,000 Active 112 DOM
  28. 2026-08-08
    days on market $118,000 Active 111 DOM
  29. 2026-08-06
    days on market $118,000 Active 109 DOM
  30. 2026-08-05
    days on market $118,000 Active 108 DOM
  31. 2026-08-04
    days on market $118,000 Active 107 DOM
  32. 2026-08-03
    days on market $118,000 Active 106 DOM
  33. 2026-07-31
    days on market $118,000 Active 103 DOM
  34. 2026-07-30
    days on market $118,000 Active 102 DOM
  35. 2026-07-30
    days on market $118,000 Active 101 DOM
  36. 2026-07-28
    days on market $118,000 Active 100 DOM
  37. 2026-07-26
    days on market $118,000 Active 98 DOM
  38. 2026-07-24
    days on market $118,000 Active 96 DOM
  39. 2026-07-23
    days on market $118,000 Active 95 DOM
  40. 2026-07-22
    days on market $118,000 Active 94 DOM
  41. 2026-07-21
    days on market $118,000 Active 93 DOM
  42. 2026-07-20
    days on market $118,000 Active 92 DOM
  43. 2026-07-18
    days on market $118,000 Active 90 DOM
  44. 2026-07-18
    days on market $118,000 Active 89 DOM
  45. 2026-07-16
    days on market $118,000 Active 88 DOM
  46. 2026-07-15
    days on market $118,000 Active 87 DOM
  47. 2026-07-14
    days on market $118,000 Active 86 DOM
  48. 2026-07-13
    days on market $118,000 Active 85 DOM
  49. 2026-07-13
    days on market $118,000 Active 84 DOM
  50. 2026-07-11
    days on market $118,000 Active 83 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IL · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$940 · $78/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,809 · $151/mo
Expected delta
+$869/yr (+$72/mo · 92.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 3/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (shaded) · 14% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$29,413
− Mortgage interest
−$6,610
− Property taxes
−$940
− Insurance
−$590
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,353
− Management
−$2,353
− Depreciation
−$3,433
Taxable income
$13,135
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,152
After-tax cash flow
$11,128/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 9 photos

Fair 45/100 Moderate rehab Est. rehab $32,100–$57,780 screening

This 4-bedroom, 1-bathroom home requires moderate renovations to improve its exterior and curb appeal, which would significantly increase its resale and rental value.

Repairs flagged

  • Major Paint — Paint chipping and peeling on exterior
  • Major Siding — Weathered and possibly damaged
  • Minor Landscaping — Some areas of grass appear sparse

Value-add opportunities

  • Resale Paint exterior — Fresh paint enhances curb appeal and property value
  • Resale Replace damaged siding — New siding improves the home's appearance and durability
  • Both Landscaping improvements — Well-maintained landscaping enhances curb appeal and property value
  • Rental HVAC maintenance — A clean and efficient HVAC system improves tenant satisfaction and reduces utility costs

ⓘ Rehab cost is a screening estimate — Moderate scope × the home's square footage at US $/sqft rules of thumb (the same model as the Flip Finder). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting.

F Composite school gradezoned avg 16/100

Zoned Schools

Elementary Barack H Obama Learning Academy F IL #850/2,056 Nat'l #30,133/41,679 High Thornton Township High School F IL #605/693 Nat'l #16,813/17,239

Schools (NCES district)

District
Thornton Twp Hsd 205
NCES district ID
1738970
Math proficiency
7% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
8% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$43,392
Composite
6.92/100
National rank
#9976
State rank
#594 of 620 in IL
B Composite livability gradescore 76/100

Livability — Markham

Score
76/100
State rank
#186
US rank
#3539

Category grades

Amenities D Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime D Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety C+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Markham, IL
County
Cook · 5,347,519 people
City population
10,980
Metro
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN
Population (ZIP)
10,980
Household income
$53,059
Rent vs Own
26.7% rent · 73.3% own
Severe rent burden
32% of renters

Population outlook (Cook County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
5,347,519 people
By 2030
5,357,703 · +0.2%
By 2040
5,324,924 · -0.4%
By 2050
5,230,762 · -2.2%
By 2075
4,785,735 · -10.5%
By 2100
4,188,836 · -21.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (69%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 69% Hispanic / Latino 17% White 11% Two or more races 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 16%
Common ancestry
Romanian 1% Lithuanian 1% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
8% · Canada
Languages at home
86% English-only · Spanish 14%

Political lean MEDSL · Cook

2024 margin
Solid D (+42.0) · D 70.4% · R 28.4% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-11.4pp toward R · 2008: 53.4pp · 2024: 42.0pp
All cycles
2024: D+42.0 2020: D+50.3 2016: D+53.0 2012: D+49.4 2008: D+53.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-04-19 Listed $118,000 MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

-0.5%/yr

Latest (2023): $940 · +98.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…