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1403 Union Rd
C+ Composite 62.44
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +24.7/30.0
  • 1% rule +8.8/10.0
  • DSCR +8.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.5/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$109,900

1403 Union Rd · West Seneca, NY 14224
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,288 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 36 Days on market
Built 1907 3,240 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Check out this terrific opportunity to purchase a single family home that needs cosmetic touches completed. Many mechanical updates have been done including high efficiency replacement windows, updated architectural shingle roof, a fully rebuilt front porch, glass block windows and more. There are three bedrooms and a full bathroom upstairs. There is also some nice original architectural details like the oak banister going up the front staircase and a cool open concept kitchen. What is needed now is someone to update light fixtures, do a full interior paint job and install finished flooring or carpet. This could serve as an excellent rental or a home for you. Additionally since it is on Uni

Key facts

  • Open concept kitchen
  • Oak banister
  • Glass block windows

Tags

FULLY REBUILT FRONT PORCHGLASS BLOCK WINDOWSORIGINAL ARCHITECTURAL DETAILSOAK BANISTEROPEN CONCEPT KITCHEN

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $110k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $229 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $110k).
  • Recommended offer: $107k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.8% vs local median 3.7% in West Seneca — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#130 in NY, #2,089 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, health & safety A+, crime A-; Watch: amenities D, commute F.
  • West Seneca Central School District (suburban): math 49% / reading 55% proficiency, ranked #336 of 590 in NY (top 57%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 202 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 4d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 40% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $760 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 36 days — a 3% lower offer ($107k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.8% of price; built in 1907 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $106,603 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 36 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1907 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.38%
Cap rate
8.79%
Cash-on-cash
8.93%
DSCR
1.40
GRM
6.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$288,512
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
26 Warren Ave 0.17mi 3/2.0 1,415 (+10%) 5mo $328,000 $232 67
135 Century Dr 0.52mi 3/1.0 1,232 (-4%) 5mo $265,000 $215 64
67 Hillcrest Dr 0.57mi 3/1.5 1,286 (-0%) 11mo $301,000 $234 62
211 Ansley Ct 0.42mi 3/1.0 1,399 (+9%) 6mo $307,000 $219 61
67 Bayberry Ave 0.61mi 3/1.0 1,232 (-4%) 6mo $300,000 $244 59
61 Centerview Dr 0.47mi 3/1.0 1,400 (+9%) 7mo $250,000 $179 58
120 Cloverside Ct 0.50mi 3/1.5 1,356 (+5%) 10mo $300,000 $221 58
22 Carol Dr 0.60mi 3/2.0 1,319 (+2%) 10mo $370,000 $281 56
59 Woodlane Dr 0.70mi 3/1.0 1,340 (+4%) 8mo $300,000 $224 54
117 Willowdale Dr 0.73mi 3/2.0 1,323 (+3%) 11mo $302,000 $228 48
14 Princess Ln 0.58mi 3/2.0 1,428 (+11%) 8mo $240,000 $168 44
66 Bayberry Ave 0.64mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,112 (-14%) 6mo $210,000 $189 37

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-2.6%
Equity multiple
0.90×
Total profit
$-3,066
Equity at exit
$16,386
10-year hold
IRR
7.2%
Equity multiple
1.54×
Total profit
$16,741
Equity at exit
$9,502

Cash invested: $30,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14224

Active inventory
202
Price-to-rent
6.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,521 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$576
Tax from tax record
$351 /mo · $4,209/yr
Insurance
$46
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$320
Net cashflow
$229

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,231
Max offer price $109,900
Occupancy floor 80%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $291 -5% $260 +0% $229 +5% $198 +10% $167
Rent -10% $109 -5% $169 +0% $229 +5% $289 +10% $349
Rate -1.0pp $284 -0.5pp $257 base $229 +0.5pp $201 +1.0pp $172

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$27,475
Closing costs
$3,297
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
194 Boncroft Dr Unit Upper West Seneca, NY 2.0 1.0 936 $1,300 $1.39 45d 1 0.36mi
510 Center Rd West Seneca, NY 2.0 1.0–1.5 1054 $1,515 $1.44 3d 2 0.50mi
3266 Seneca St Buffalo, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 825 $2,015 $2.44 3d 1 0.92mi
200 Center Rd Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,295 $1.44 3d 1 0.98mi
1130 Orchard Park Rd Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 1517 $2,015 $1.33 45d 1 1.50mi

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-03-31
    status Pending
  2. 2026-02-25
    status Active
  3. 2026-02-16
    status Pending
  4. 2026-02-13
    listed $109,900 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,209 · $351/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,209 · $351/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 8 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,257
− Mortgage interest
−$6,156
− Property taxes
−$4,209
− Insurance
−$550
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,461
− Management
−$1,461
− Depreciation
−$3,197
Taxable income
$1,224
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$294
After-tax cash flow
$2,455/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
West Seneca Central School District
NCES district ID
3630780
Math proficiency
49% ▼ -15.00%
Reading proficiency
55% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$54,231
Composite
44.83/100
National rank
#2735
State rank
#336 of 590 in NY

Livability — West Seneca

Score
79/100
State rank
#130
US rank
#2089

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living B+ Crime A- Employment B+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
West Seneca, NY
City population
41,101
Population (ZIP)
41,101

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Hispanic / Latino 4% Two or more races 3% Black 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 22% Lithuanian 2% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 2% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -211.03%
Current HPI
303.7523
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-31 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-02-25 Relisted WNYREIS
  • 2026-02-16 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-02-13 Listed $109,900 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+1.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,209 · +0.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…