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2408 N West Shafer Dr
C+ Composite 60.37
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +22.1/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +7.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.8/10.0
  • Schools +3.6/10.0
  • Livability +2.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$100,000

2408 N West Shafer Dr · Norway, IN 47960
1 bd · 1.0 ba · 352 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 148 Days on market
Built 1940 2,352 sqft lot $284/sqft · 34% below area Est $190k · 47% under ↓ 8% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This cute, cozy, and low-maintenance home with one bedroom plus a loft has been renovated and is ready for you! The property features vaulted ceilings in both the living area and the loft, along with an efficient kitchen equipped with a gas oven range. Recent updates include a new water heater, fresh paint throughout, and a roof that is just two years young. The sunroom offers abundant natural light with the new patio doors, and all other windows have been updated. After your day of fun you can relax and unwind in the bathroom's jetted tub. The kids are going to love the loft, and especially the location right across the street from the Indiana Beach entrance and Lake Shafer. Whether you are looking for a year-round residence or a vacation getaway, this home is worth a look!

Key facts

  • Fresh paint
  • Updated windows
  • Gas oven range

Tags

VAULTED CEILINGSEFFICIENT KITCHENGAS OVEN RANGENEW WATER HEATERFRESH PAINTUPDATED WINDOWS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $100k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $162 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $98k (1.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $88k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.2% vs local median 2.2% in Norway — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 53/100 on livability (#644 in IN) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, crime A; Watch: schools F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Twin Lakes School Corporation (town): math 39% / reading 46% proficiency, ranked #116 of 301 in IN (top 38%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 220 active listings in the ZIP; 47 units permitted in White County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $691 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • White County population projected at -19% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 148 days — a 12% lower offer ($88k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1940 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $88,000 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 148 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1940 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.98%
Cap rate
8.24%
Cash-on-cash
6.94%
DSCR
1.31
GRM
8.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$189,889
List price
$100,000
Delta
-47.34%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
2 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-5.7%
Equity multiple
0.79×
Total profit
$-5,924
Equity at exit
$14,910
10-year hold
IRR
3.9%
Equity multiple
1.29×
Total profit
$7,991
Equity at exit
$8,646

Cash invested: $28,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 47960

Home prices YoY
-17.8%
Active inventory
220
Price-to-rent
8.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$984 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$524
Tax from tax record
$50 /mo · $595/yr
Insurance
$42
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$207
Net cashflow
$162

Break-even live

Break-even rent $779
Max offer price $100,000
Occupancy floor 79%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$25,000
Closing costs
$3,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $100,000 Active 148 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $100,000 Active 147 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $100,000 Active 146 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $100,000 Active 145 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $100,000 Active 143 DOM
  6. 2026-06-12
    days on market $100,000 Active 142 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $100,000 Active 139 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    price $100,000 Active 138 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $110,000 Active 138 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $110,000 Active 137 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $110,000 Active 136 DOM
  12. 2026-06-04
    days on market $110,000 Active 133 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $110,000 Active 132 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $110,000 Active 131 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $110,000 Active 130 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $110,000 Active 129 DOM
  17. 2026-03-23
    price $110,000 785-char remark
    Show marketing remark (785 chars)

    This cute, cozy, and low-maintenance home with one bedroom plus a loft has been renovated and is ready for you! The property features vaulted ceilings in both the living area and the loft, along with an efficient kitchen equipped with a gas oven range. Recent updates include a new water heater, fresh paint throughout, and a roof that is just two years young. The sunroom offers abundant natural light with the new patio doors, and all other windows have been updated. After your day of fun you can relax and unwind in the bathroom's jetted tub. The kids are going to love the loft, and especially the location right across the street from the Indiana Beach entrance and Lake Shafer. Whether you are looking for a year-round residence or a vacation getaway, this home is worth a look!

  18. 2026-01-20
    listed $119,000 Active 785-char remark
    Show marketing remark (785 chars)

    This cute, cozy, and low-maintenance home with one bedroom plus a loft has been renovated and is ready for you! The property features vaulted ceilings in both the living area and the loft, along with an efficient kitchen equipped with a gas oven range. Recent updates include a new water heater, fresh paint throughout, and a roof that is just two years young. The sunroom offers abundant natural light with the new patio doors, and all other windows have been updated. After your day of fun you can relax and unwind in the bathroom's jetted tub. The kids are going to love the loft, and especially the location right across the street from the Indiana Beach entrance and Lake Shafer. Whether you are looking for a year-round residence or a vacation getaway, this home is worth a look!

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$595 · $50/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$722 · $60/mo
Expected delta
+$128/yr (+$11/mo · 21.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,811
− Mortgage interest
−$5,602
− Property taxes
−$595
− Insurance
−$500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$945
− Management
−$945
− Depreciation
−$2,909
Taxable income
$316
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$76
After-tax cash flow
$1,867/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Twin Lakes School Corporation
NCES district ID
1811580
Math proficiency
39% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
46% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$48,963
Composite
36.44/100
National rank
#4666
State rank
#116 of 301 in IN

Livability — Norway

Score
53/100
State rank
#644
US rank
#24336

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Norway, IN
Population (ZIP)
15,313

Population outlook (White County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
23,006 people
By 2030
22,204 · -3.5%
By 2040
20,441 · -11.1%
By 2050
18,711 · -18.7%
By 2075
14,989 · -34.8%
By 2100
10,896 · -52.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Iranian 3% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 4%

Political lean MEDSL · White

2024 margin
Solid R (+45.0) · D 26.4% · R 71.4% · Other 2.2%
2008→2024 swing
-36.7pp toward R · 2008: -8.3pp · 2024: -45.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+45.0 2020: R+44.1 2016: R+42.9 2012: R+23.6 2008: R+8.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -52.85%
Current HPI
243.8468
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-7.6% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-23 Price Changed $110,000 IRMLS
  • 2026-01-20 Listed $119,000 IRMLS

Property tax history

+7.7%/yr

Latest (2024): $595 · +8.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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