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405 S Charles St
B- Composite 67.44
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +26.1/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +8.8/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$89,900

405 S Charles St · Shelbyville, IL 62565
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,198 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 22 Days on market
Built 1930 7,920 sqft lot Est $123k · 27% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Charming 3-bedroom, 1-bath home situated on a spacious corner lot! This property features a very large living room with plenty of space for both comfortable seating and a formal dining area, making it perfect for entertaining or family gatherings. The large kitchen offers ample room for cooking and storage, while the separate laundry room provides even more convenient storage space. Enjoy outdoor living with both front and side decks, ideal for relaxing or hosting guests. A covered carport offers protection for your vehicle and additional space for outdoor equipment or storage. Conveniently located on a nice corner lot with great curb appeal, this home combines comfort, functionality, and v

Key facts

  • Covered carport
  • Large living room
  • Front and side decks

Tags

CORNER LOTLARGE LIVING ROOMSEPARATE LAUNDRY ROOMFRONT AND SIDE DECKSCOVERED CARPORT

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Zoned residential

Exterior

  • Parking: Carport (1 space)
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One story
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Shingle roof
  • Exterior features: Deck; Front porch; Gravel road frontage

Interior

  • Kitchen: Range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 6 total rooms (includes bedrooms and living areas)
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas heating with forced air; Central air conditioning; Whole house fan
  • Interior features: Gas water heater; Crawl space basement
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer connections on main level; Dryer included

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $90k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $227 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $90k).
  • Recommended offer: $89k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.3% vs local median 5.0% in Shelbyville — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#355 in IL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment D+, amenities F, commute F.
  • Shelbyville CUSD 4 (town): math 25% / reading 41% proficiency, ranked #225 of 620 in IL (top 36%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 53 active listings in the ZIP; 41 units permitted in Shelby County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $622 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Shelby County population projected at -22% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 22 days — a 2% lower offer ($89k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1930 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $88,551 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1930 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.12%
Cap rate
9.32%
Cash-on-cash
10.80%
DSCR
1.48
GRM
7.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$123,394
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
915 W South 3rd St 0.13mi 3/1.0 1,200 (+0%) 7mo $122,500 $102 88
308 S Chestnut St 0.31mi 3/1.0 1,208 (+1%) 4mo $8,000 $7 81
419 W South 2nd St 0.22mi 3/1.0 1,264 (+6%) 3mo $41,000 $32 78
705 W South 1st St 0.16mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,050 (-12%) 2mo $75,000 $71 63
212 S Virginia St 0.62mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,192 (-0%) 8mo $110,000 $92 54
505 W North 4th St 0.54mi 3/1.5 1,316 (+10%) 4mo $136,500 $104 54
706 South 10th St 0.31mi 3/2.0 1,018 (-15%) 7mo $90,000 $88 51
1000 North 1st St 0.32mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,038 (-13%) 9mo $110,000 $106 51
1215 W South 11th St 0.47mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,075 (-10%) 7mo $129,000 $120 48
241 N Fern St 0.71mi 3/1.5 1,344 (+12%) 2mo $200,000 $149 42
1502 W North 4th St 0.64mi 3/2.0 1,023 (-15%) 2mo $230,000 $225 40
709 W North 6th St 0.65mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,064 (-11%) 9mo $110,000 $103 39

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-0.2%
Equity multiple
0.99×
Total profit
$-152
Equity at exit
$13,404
10-year hold
IRR
9.5%
Equity multiple
1.73×
Total profit
$18,385
Equity at exit
$7,773

Cash invested: $25,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 62565

Home prices YoY
-11.6%
Active inventory
53
Price-to-rent
7.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,009 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$471
Tax from tax record
$62 /mo · $742/yr
Insurance
$37
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$212
Net cashflow
$227

Break-even live

Break-even rent $722
Max offer price $89,900
Occupancy floor 73%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$22,475
Closing costs
$2,697
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 10 events

  1. 2026-06-09
    statusdays on market $89,900 Pending 22 DOM
  2. 2026-06-08
    days on market $89,900 Active Under Contract 21 DOM
  3. 2026-06-07
    days on market $89,900 Active Under Contract 20 DOM
  4. 2026-06-04
    days on market $89,900 Active Under Contract 16 DOM
  5. 2026-06-02
    days on market $89,900 Active Under Contract 15 DOM
  6. 2026-06-01
    days on market $89,900 Active Under Contract 14 DOM
  7. 2026-05-31
    days on market $89,900 Active Under Contract 13 DOM
  8. 2026-05-31
    days on market $89,900 Active Under Contract 12 DOM
  9. 2026-05-20
    historical Active Under Contract
  10. 2026-05-18
    listed $89,900 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IL · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$742 · $62/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,391 · $116/mo
Expected delta
+$649/yr (+$54/mo · 87.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major 70% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,111
− Mortgage interest
−$5,036
− Property taxes
−$742
− Insurance
−$450
− Repairs & maintenance
−$969
− Management
−$969
− Depreciation
−$2,615
Taxable income
$1,331
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$319
After-tax cash flow
$2,400/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Shelbyville CUSD 4
NCES district ID
1736090
Math proficiency
25% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
41% ▼ -12.00%
Median HH income
$44,461
Composite
28.1/100
National rank
#6827
State rank
#225 of 620 in IL

Livability — Shelbyville

Score
70/100
State rank
#355
US rank
#7321

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Shelbyville, IL
City population
7,422
Population (ZIP)
7,422

Population outlook (Shelby County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
20,512 people
By 2030
19,675 · -4.1%
By 2040
17,851 · -13.0%
By 2050
15,973 · -22.1%
By 2075
11,799 · -42.5%
By 2100
8,030 · -60.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (97%)
Race & ethnicity
White 97% Two or more races 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 4% Romanian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
97% English-only · Russian/Polish/Slavic 2% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Shelby

2024 margin
Solid R (+60.2) · D 19.2% · R 79.5% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-40.5pp toward R · 2008: -19.8pp · 2024: -60.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+60.2 2020: R+57.2 2016: R+54.3 2012: R+33.7 2008: R+19.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -23.35%
Current HPI
178.3002
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.59%
F500 in state
60

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-20 Contingent CIBR
  • 2026-05-18 Listed $89,900 CIBR

Property tax history

+18.8%/yr

Latest (2024): $742 · +675.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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