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1419 Goff St Multi-family
C+ Composite 60.16
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +24.8/30.0
  • DSCR +8.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.6/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +4.0/5.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$795,000

1419 Goff St · Norfolk, VA 23504
None bd · 4.0 ba · 4,464 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 214 Days on market
Built 1967 $178/sqft · 46% above area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

Well-maintained brick apartment asset with six - two bedroom, one bath units, in a convenient Norfolk location close to shipyards, interstates, and major employment centers. Current monthly rents total $6,382, providing immediate income from day one with potential upside through strategic rent increases and value-add improvements. Two-story building with off-street parking and simple, functional layouts that stay in demand with residents. Ideal for investors looking to scale their portfolio with a stable, easy-to-rent property in an established rental corridor. Please do not disturb tenants under any circumstances.

Key facts

  • Built 1967
  • Listed 214 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a ?-bed/4.0-bath multifamily listed at $795k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($20k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($8k rent vs $795k).
  • Recommended offer: $700k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.8% vs local median 4.0% in Norfolk — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 83/100 on livability (#43 in VA, #1,026 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment C-, crime F.
  • Norfolk City Public School District (urban): math 27% / reading 56% proficiency, ranked #118 of 131 in VA (top 90%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Jacox Elementary (math 5% / reading 20%, grade F, #1,107 of 1,108 statewide, top 100%, 568 students, 99% FRL); William H. Ruffner Middle (math 11% / reading 30%, grade F, #339 of 342 statewide, top 99%, 436 students, 87% FRL); Booker T Washington High (math 26% / reading 70%, grade D, #303 of 319 statewide, top 95%, 947 students, 94% FRL) — zoned schools average 93% FRL vs 59% district-wide (35 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 27% at this address vs 42% district-wide (-14 pts) — the specific schools serving this property underperform the Norfolk City Public School District average; the district grade overstates school quality for this exact location.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.1%/yr); 122 active listings in the ZIP; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 438 units permitted in Norfolk city in 2024 (273 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $8,455/mo this rent would consume 227% of the median local household income ($45k/yr) (locally 1531% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $5k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $24k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.1% rent growth), your $223k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 214 days — a 12% lower offer ($700k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 9y ago; this cycle's ask is 66427% above the opening price — seller raised mid-cycle; expect resistance to lowballs.
  • Current owner paid $322k; list at $795k implies a 147% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 80% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $699,600 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 214 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1967 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.06%
Cap rate
8.83%
Cash-on-cash
9.07%
DSCR
1.40
GRM
7.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$362,732
List price
$795,000
Delta
119.17%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
6 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.12% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
0.6%
Equity multiple
1.02×
Total profit
$5,471
Equity at exit
$118,537
10-year hold
IRR
13.0%
Equity multiple
2.18×
Total profit
$261,710
Equity at exit
$68,737

Cash invested: $222,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 23504

Home prices YoY
-6.2%
Rents YoY
6.1%
Active inventory
122
Price-to-rent
47.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$8,455 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$4,169
Tax from tax record
$498 /mo · $5,970/yr
Insurance
$331
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,776
Net cashflow
$1,682

Break-even live

Break-even rent $6,326
Max offer price $795,000
Occupancy floor 75%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $2,132 -5% $1,907 +0% $1,682 +5% $1,457 +10% $1,232
Rent -10% $1,014 -5% $1,348 +0% $1,682 +5% $2,016 +10% $2,350
Rate -1.0pp $2,082 -0.5pp $1,884 base $1,682 +0.5pp $1,476 +1.0pp $1,266

6-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (6 units) $8,455

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$198,750
Closing costs
$23,850
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 25 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $795,000 Active 214 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $795,000 Active 211 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $795,000 Active 210 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $795,000 Active 209 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $795,000 Active 208 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $795,000 Active 206 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $795,000 Active 202 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $795,000 Active 201 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $795,000 Active 200 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $795,000 Active 196 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $795,000 Active 195 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $795,000 Active 194 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $795,000 Active 193 DOM
  14. 2026-04-24
    historical $1,195
  15. 2026-03-26
    listed $1,195
  16. 2026-02-13
    price $795,000 622-char remark
    Show marketing remark (622 chars)

    Well-maintained brick apartment asset with six - two bedroom, one bath units, in a convenient Norfolk location close to shipyards, interstates, and major employment centers. Current monthly rents total $6,382, providing immediate income from day one with potential upside through strategic rent increases and value-add improvements. Two-story building with off-street parking and simple, functional layouts that stay in demand with residents. Ideal for investors looking to scale their portfolio with a stable, easy-to-rent property in an established rental corridor. Please do not disturb tenants under any circumstances.

  17. 2026-01-09
    price $820,000 622-char remark
    Show marketing remark (622 chars)

    Well-maintained brick apartment asset with six - two bedroom, one bath units, in a convenient Norfolk location close to shipyards, interstates, and major employment centers. Current monthly rents total $6,382, providing immediate income from day one with potential upside through strategic rent increases and value-add improvements. Two-story building with off-street parking and simple, functional layouts that stay in demand with residents. Ideal for investors looking to scale their portfolio with a stable, easy-to-rent property in an established rental corridor. Please do not disturb tenants under any circumstances.

  18. 2025-11-18
    listed $825,000 Active 622-char remark
    Show marketing remark (622 chars)

    Well-maintained brick apartment asset with six - two bedroom, one bath units, in a convenient Norfolk location close to shipyards, interstates, and major employment centers. Current monthly rents total $6,382, providing immediate income from day one with potential upside through strategic rent increases and value-add improvements. Two-story building with off-street parking and simple, functional layouts that stay in demand with residents. Ideal for investors looking to scale their portfolio with a stable, easy-to-rent property in an established rental corridor. Please do not disturb tenants under any circumstances.

  19. 2020-07-28
    soldstatus $322,000
  20. 2020-02-29
    historical
  21. 2020-02-28
    historical Active Under Contract
  22. 2020-02-05
    listed $399,000 Active
  23. 2018-04-25
    historical
  24. 2017-09-26
    listed $332,000 Active
  25. 1994-03-02
    soldstatus $132,800

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$5,970 · $498/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$6,519 · $543/mo
Expected delta
+$549/yr (+$46/mo · 9.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 80% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$101,460
− Mortgage interest
−$44,532
− Property taxes
−$5,970
− Insurance
−$3,975
− Repairs & maintenance
−$8,117
− Management
−$8,117
− Depreciation
−$23,127
Taxable income
$7,621
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,829
After-tax cash flow
$18,350/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Norfolk City Public School District
NCES district ID
5102670
Math proficiency
27% ▼ -44.00%
Reading proficiency
56% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$44,358
Composite
35.08/100
National rank
#5026
State rank
#118 of 131 in VA

Livability — Norfolk

Score
83/100
State rank
#43
US rank
#1026

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living B+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Norfolk, VA
County
Norfolk City · 214,042 people
City population
214,042
Metro
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
Population (ZIP)
23,502
Household income
$44,659
Rent vs Own
61.1% rent · 38.9% own
Severe rent burden
1531.0

Population outlook (Norfolk County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
249,032 people
By 2030
252,347 · +1.3%
By 2040
253,644 · +1.9%
By 2050
251,913 · +1.2%
By 2075
245,281 · -1.5%
By 2100
219,548 · -11.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (78%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 78% White 12% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 4% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Norfolk

2024 margin
Solid D (+41.5) · D 70.0% · R 28.5% · Other 1.6%
2008→2024 swing
-1.4pp toward R · 2008: 43.0pp · 2024: 41.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+41.5 2020: D+45.6 2016: D+42.0 2012: D+44.0 2008: D+43.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -21.60%
Current HPI
327.2374
Rent YoY
▲ 6.12%
Metro
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-99.1% since first listed
12 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-24 Rental Removed $1,195 REINMLS
  • 2026-03-26 Listed for Rent $1,195 REINMLS
  • 2026-02-13 Price Changed $795,000 REINMLS
  • 2026-01-09 Price Changed $820,000 REINMLS
  • 2025-11-18 Listed $825,000 REINMLS
  • 2020-07-28 Sold (Public Records) $322,000 Public Records
  • 2020-02-29 Listing Removed REINMLS
  • 2020-02-28 Contingent REINMLS
  • 2020-02-05 Listed $399,000 REINMLS
  • 2018-04-25 Listing Removed REINMLS
  • 2017-09-26 Listed $332,000 REINMLS
  • 1994-03-02 Sold (Public Records) $132,800 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,970 · +9.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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