Multi-family
151 Northampton St · Buffalo, NY
Flood risk 4/10 · Minor
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.22%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $691 – $1,283
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 91°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 15 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 4/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 4 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 9 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +30.0/30.0
- ARV discount +13.9/15.0
- 1% rule +10.0/10.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- Appreciation +5.9/10.0
- Rent growth +4.6/5.0
- Livability +3.9/5.0
- Schools +3.3/10.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
$169,000
🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records
Listing remarks MLS
Large frontage is a plus with this city property. Lower unit is tenant occupied. Property needs a handy persons touch. Property is sold AS IS. Seller will not complete any repairs needed to the subject.
Key facts
- 0.27 acre lot
- 2 parking spots
- Built 1900
Property features AI
Finance
- Other: Two separate gas meters; Two separate electric meters; Property contains 2 total units
- Financial info: Owner pays water for rented units; Operating expenses include water
Exterior
- Parking: Two or more off-street parking spaces
- Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected; Circuit breaker electric
- Home design: 2-story building; Resale property
- Construction: Aluminum siding; Metal roof
- Exterior features: Rectangular residential lot; City street frontage; Lot dimensions approximately 90 x 130
Interior
- Flooring: Laminate flooring; Varied flooring
- Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
- Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
- Interior features: Full basement; Laminate and varied flooring
- Laundry & utility: Gas water heater
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 5-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $169k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($24k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($4k rent vs $169k).
- Cap rate 20.7% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
- Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.5%/yr); 56 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $3,825/mo this rent would consume 92% of the median local household income ($50k/yr) (locally 959% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- In year one you build about $4k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $3k appreciation (1.9% local appreciation)).
- At projected returns (1.9% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $47k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
- By year 8, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.
Negotiation context
- Only 9 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
- 2 sale attempts since 15y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
- Current owner paid $120k; 41% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 2.26% ✓
- Cap rate
- 20.69%
- Cash-on-cash
- 51.41%
- DSCR
- 3.29
- GRM
- 3.7
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $196,849
- List price
- $169,000
- Delta
- -14.15%
- Verdict
- UNDERPRICED
- Comps
- 20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 161 Dodge St | 0.12mi | 6/2.0 (+1) | 2,007 (+0%) | 9mo | $104,000 | $52 | 81 |
| 48 Glenwood Ave | 0.39mi | 5/2.0 | 1,879 (-6%) | 2mo | $192,000 | $102 | 70 |
| 24 Winslow Ave | 0.62mi | 5/2.0 | 2,024 (+1%) | 7mo | $220,000 | $109 | 63 |
| 316 Dodge St | 0.30mi | 4/2.0 (-1) | 1,760 (-12%) | 4mo | $107,000 | $61 | 58 |
| 65 Kingsley St | 0.51mi | 5/2.0 | 1,884 (-6%) | 11mo | $230,000 | $122 | 58 |
| 159 Purdy St | 0.56mi | 6/2.0 (+1) | 2,080 (+4%) | 6mo | $212,500 | $102 | 58 |
| 324 Carlton St | 0.65mi | 4/2.0 (-1) | 1,947 (-3%) | 4mo | $66,100 | $34 | 57 |
| 65 Waverly St | 0.52mi | 4/2.0 (-1) | 2,005 (+0%) | 17mo | $90,000 | $45 | 56 |
| 227 Timon St | 0.58mi | 6/2.0 (+1) | 2,084 (+4%) | 10mo | $190,000 | $91 | 52 |
| 244 Purdy St | 0.69mi | 4/2.0 (-1) | 2,026 (+1%) | 12mo | $145,000 | $72 | 50 |
| 494 Riley St | 0.70mi | 4/2.0 (-1) | 2,145 (+7%) | 2mo | $175,000 | $82 | 49 |
| 41 Pershing Ave | 0.66mi | 4/2.0 (-1) | 1,938 (-3%) | 17mo | $145,000 | $75 | 45 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
1.86% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 59.7%
- Equity multiple
- 4.37×
- Total profit
- $159,682
- Equity at exit
- $65,405
- IRR
- 62.2%
- Equity multiple
- 10.26×
- Total profit
- $438,091
- Equity at exit
- $93,231
Cash invested: $47,320 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
- State New York
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 14209
- Home prices YoY
- 0.4%
- Rents YoY
- 8.5%
- Active inventory
- 56
- Price-to-rent
- 6.9×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $3,825 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$886
- Tax from tax record
- −$38 /mo · $456/yr
- Insurance
- −$70
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$803
- Net cashflow
- $2,027
Break-even live
2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1× unit | 3 | 2 | $2,033 |
| 1× unit | 2 | 1 | $1,792 |
| Total (2 units) | $3,825 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $42,250
- Closing costs
- $5,070
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 5 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 184 Butler Ave Unit 1545840P Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1496 | $3,226 | $2.16 | 14d | 1 | 1.03mi |
| 518 Wilson St Buffalo, NY | 5.0 | 1.5 | 1848 | $1,500 | $0.81 | 23d | 1 | 1.18mi |
| 184 14th St Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1950 | $4,400 | $2.26 | 23d | 1 | 1.30mi |
| 40 Putnam St Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1600 | $2,100 | $1.31 | 23d | 1 | 1.42mi |
| 11 Hoyt St Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 1.0 | 2848 | $1,775 | $0.62 | 14d | 1 | 1.44mi |
Listing history 7 events
-
2026-05-08status Pending 907-char remark
-
2026-04-29$169,000 Active 907-char remark
-
2022-05-10soldstatus $120,000
-
2016-12-28soldstatus $40,000
-
2011-07-29soldstatus $15,000 202-char remark
Show marketing remark (202 chars)
Large frontage is a plus with this city property. Lower unit is tenant occupied. Property needs a handy persons touch. Property is sold AS IS. Seller will not complete any repairs needed to the subject.
-
2011-07-22soldstatus $15,000
-
2011-04-22$18,500 202-char remark
Show marketing remark (202 chars)
Large frontage is a plus with this city property. Lower unit is tenant occupied. Property needs a handy persons touch. Property is sold AS IS. Seller will not complete any repairs needed to the subject.
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $456 · $38/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $1,656 · $138/mo
- Expected delta
- +$1,200/yr (+$100/mo · 263.4%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 22% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥91°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 9 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $45,900
- − Mortgage interest
- −$9,467
- − Property taxes
- −$456
- − Insurance
- −$845
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$3,672
- − Management
- −$3,672
- − Depreciation
- −$4,916
- Taxable income
- $22,872
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$5,489
- After-tax cash flow
- $18,836/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Buffalo City School District
- NCES district ID
- 3605850
- Math proficiency
- 41% ▲ 11.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 40% ▲ 7.00%
- Median HH income
- $31,665
- Composite
- 33.17/100
- National rank
- #5544
- State rank
- #535 of 590 in NY
Livability — Buffalo
- Score
- 77/100
- State rank
- #195
- US rank
- #3011
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Buffalo, NY
- County
- Erie County · 714,559 people
- City population
- 440,021
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- Population (ZIP)
- 8,313
- Household income
- $50,046
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 959.0
Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 933,037 people
- By 2030
- 935,181 · +0.2%
- By 2040
- 928,531 · -0.5%
- By 2050
- 905,725 · -2.9%
- By 2075
- 834,037 · -10.6%
- By 2100
- 708,033 · -24.1%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.62)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 53% Black 30% Hispanic / Latino 11% Two or more races 5% Asian 3%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Puerto Rican 6% Dominican 1%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 6% Lithuanian 2% Scotch-Irish 2%
- Foreign-born
- 9% · Canada, Dominican Republic, China
- Languages at home
- 88% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 2% French/Haitian/Cajun 2%
Political lean MEDSL · Erie
- 2024 margin
- Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▲ 1.86%
- Current HPI
- 443.9414
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 8.53%
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.60%
- F500 in state
- 92
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 10 | $950B |
|
||
| Consumer Goods | 9 | $162B |
|
||
| Insurance | 4 | $225B |
|
||
| Telecommunications | 2 | $144B |
|
||
| Pharmaceuticals | 2 | $112B |
|
||
| Media / Entertainment | 2 | $69B |
|
||
Price history
+813.5% since first listed7 events — show timeline
- 2026-05-08 Pending — WNYREIS
- 2026-04-29 Listed $169,000 WNYREIS
- 2022-05-10 Sold (Public Records) $120,000 Public Records
- 2016-12-28 Sold (Public Records) $40,000 Public Records
- 2011-07-29 Sold (MLS) $15,000 WNYREIS
- 2011-07-22 Sold (Public Records) $15,000 Public Records
- 2011-04-22 Listed $18,500 WNYREIS
Property tax history
+12.5%/yrLatest (2025): $456 · +12.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…