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704 E 18th St
D Composite 41.89
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +13.3/30.0
  • Schools +6.1/10.0
  • ARV discount +5.9/15.0
  • DSCR +4.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$170,000

704 E 18th St · Spencer, IA 51301
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,236 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 6 Days on market
Built 1976 0.26 ac lot $138/sqft · at area comps Est $164k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Smart Start - Designed for easy main-level living with room to grow over time, this three-bedroom ranch home puts everything you need right within reach. The kitchen offers warm cabinetry, a peninsula with counter seating and track lighting, while the living room feels bright and inviting, centered around a bay window that brings in natural light and adds a touch of character. With a little TLC, this home offers wonderful potential. The full bath is thoughtfully adapted with a walk-in bathtub, while the primary bedroom includes its own walk through half bath. One of the bedrooms features laundry hookups, giving you the flexibility to keep it as a bedroom or create a convenient laundry space

Key facts

  • Nicely sized yard
  • Walk-in bathtub
  • Main-level living

Tags

MAIN-LEVEL LIVINGWALK-IN BATHTUBLAUNDRY HOOKUPSFULL UNFINISHED BASEMENTCOMPOSITE DECKNICELY SIZED YARD

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached concrete garage with 2 spaces
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One story
  • Construction: Block construction; Asphalt roof
  • Exterior features: Deck; Publicly maintained road

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Disposal; Refrigerator
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Electric forced-air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Dishwasher; Disposal; Refrigerator; Unfinished full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Main-level laundry

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $170k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1 ($9/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $148k (13.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $148k (13.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.3% vs local median 4.7% in Spencer — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#168 in IA, #3,020 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: schools A+, crime A+, cost of living A+; Watch: employment D, amenities F, commute F.
  • Spencer Community School District (town): math 73% / reading 72% proficiency, ranked #114 of 289 in IA (top 39%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical.
  • Market conditions: 109 active listings in the ZIP; 11 units permitted in Clay County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Clay County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • Only 6 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
Recommended offer $147,520 (13.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1976 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.87%
Cap rate
6.30%
Cash-on-cash
0.02%
DSCR
1.00
GRM
9.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$164,258
List price
$170,000
Delta
3.50%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
704 E 18th St 0.00mi 3/1.5 1,236 (0%) 0mo $175,100 $142 100
611 E 17th St 0.06mi 3/2.0 1,288 (+4%) 6mo $142,500 $111 83
313 E 14th St 0.36mi 3/1.0 1,200 (-3%) 6mo $135,000 $113 72
1607 Grand Ave 0.54mi 3/1.0 1,272 (+3%) 3mo $159,000 $125 66
702 E 8th St 0.69mi 3/2.0 1,250 (+1%) 2mo $162,000 $130 62
321 E 14th St 0.34mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,118 (-10%) 1mo $134,890 $121 60
1222 4th Ave E 0.40mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,144 (-7%) 4mo $170,000 $149 58
507 E 9th St 0.61mi 3/1.5 1,331 (+8%) 2mo $155,000 $116 57
1622 1st Ave E 0.42mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,104 (-11%) 0mo $174,900 $158 55
723 E 11th St 0.44mi 3/1.0 1,380 (+12%) 4mo $14,000 $10 54
106 E 10th St 0.69mi 3/1.0 1,296 (+5%) 6mo $112,500 $87 53
314 E 12th St 0.48mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,357 (+10%) 9mo $40,000 $29 47

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-16.3%
Equity multiple
0.42×
Total profit
$-27,484
Equity at exit
$25,348
10-year hold
IRR
-8.0%
Equity multiple
0.50×
Total profit
$-23,807
Equity at exit
$14,698

Cash invested: $47,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Iowa
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; mostly landlord-friendly statewide.

ZIP-level market 51301

Home prices YoY
-35.0%
Active inventory
109
Price-to-rent
9.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,475 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$891
Tax from tax record
$202 /mo · $2,428/yr
Insurance
$71
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$310
Net cashflow
$1

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,474
Max offer price $170,000
Occupancy floor 95%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $97 -5% $49 +0% $1 +5% $-47 +10% $-95
Rent -10% $-116 -5% $-58 +0% $1 +5% $59 +10% $117
Rate -1.0pp $86 -0.5pp $44 base $1 +0.5pp $-43 +1.0pp $-88

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$42,500
Closing costs
$5,100
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-05-07
    status Pending 1064-char remark
  2. 2026-05-07
    historical Active Under Contract 1064-char remark
  3. 2026-05-01
    listed $170,000 Active 1064-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,428 · $202/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,548 · $212/mo
Expected delta
+$120/yr (+$10/mo · 5.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,702
− Mortgage interest
−$9,523
− Property taxes
−$2,428
− Insurance
−$850
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,416
− Management
−$1,416
− Depreciation
−$4,945
Taxable loss
−$2,876
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$690
After-tax cash flow
$699/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Spencer Community School District
NCES district ID
1926910
Math proficiency
73% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
72% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$45,474
Composite
61.02/100
National rank
#797
State rank
#114 of 289 in IA

Livability — Spencer

Score
77/100
State rank
#168
US rank
#3020

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Spencer, IA
City population
12,402
Population (ZIP)
12,402

Population outlook (Clay County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
16,277 people
By 2030
16,073 · -1.3%
By 2040
15,638 · -3.9%
By 2050
15,315 · -5.9%
By 2075
15,026 · -7.7%
By 2100
14,638 · -10.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 14% Iranian 4% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Clay

2024 margin
Solid R (+43.2) · D 27.8% · R 71.0% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-38.1pp toward R · 2008: -5.1pp · 2024: -43.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+43.2 2020: R+38.7 2016: R+42.4 2012: R+18.7 2008: R+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -103.43%
Current HPI
192.1741
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.48%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+3.0% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-17 Sold (MLS) $175,100 Iowa Great Lakes BOR
  • 2026-05-07 Pending Iowa Great Lakes BOR
  • 2026-05-07 Contingent Iowa Great Lakes BOR
  • 2026-05-01 Listed $170,000 Iowa Great Lakes BOR

Property tax history

+3.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,428 · +3.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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