119 S Lincoln St · Bay City, MI
Flood risk 3/10 · Minor
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.2%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $784 – $1,456
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 97°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 14 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Unhealthy air days now
- 1 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 2 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +30.0/30.0
- ARV discount +15.0/15.0
- 1% rule +10.0/10.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- Livability +3.4/5.0
- Schools +2.8/10.0
- Rent growth +2.5/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$65,000
🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Listing remarks
Priced for immediate sale and listed below SEV. This 3 Bedroom, 1 full bath home near the Columbus Ave District is looking for a new owner to make their own. This nearly 1200 square foot home has a full basement and a detached garage. Call to schedule your showing today!
Key facts
- 5,227 sq ft lot
- 2 garage spots
- Built 1920
Property features AI
Exterior
- Parking: Detached 2-car garage
- Utilities: Public water; Public sanitary sewer; Electric service (standard); Natural gas
- Home design: Residential 1.5-story home; Built in 1920; Facing road frontage
- Construction: Aluminum siding; Basement foundation; Original 1920 construction
- Exterior features: Aluminum exterior; Porch; Road frontage
Interior
- Kitchen: Kitchen on the first floor (16 x 18) with carpet
- Bedrooms: Primary bedroom on the first floor (17 x 13) with carpet; Second bedroom on the second floor (14 x 13) with carpet; Third bedroom on the second floor (approx. 13 wide) with carpet
- Flooring: Carpet in living areas, bedrooms, dining room, and kitchen; Linoleum in bathroom
- Bathrooms: One full bathroom (linoleum floor)
- Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Window air conditioning units; Natural gas fuel
- Interior features: Basement present; Porch
- Laundry & utility: Basement (utility space available)
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $65k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $336 ($4k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $65k).
- Cap rate 12.5% vs local median 5.5% in Bay City — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 68/100 on livability (#360 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools D+, amenities D, crime F.
- Bay City School District (urban): math 27% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #317 of 540 in MI (top 59%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
- Market conditions: 148 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 39 units permitted in Bay County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $449 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Bay County population projected at -21% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
- At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $18k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- Only 3 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: property tax is 2.9% of price; built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.68% ✓
- Cap rate
- 12.49%
- Cash-on-cash
- 22.15%
- DSCR
- 1.99
- GRM
- 5.0
CMA / ARV
- ARV (on-the-fly)
- $129,360
- Comps found
- 12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1517 11th St | 0.14mi | 3/1.5 | 1,200 (+2%) | 1mo | $143,000 | $119 | 87 |
| 501 S McLellan St | 0.25mi | 3/1.0 | 1,176 (0%) | 4mo | $153,000 | $130 | 85 |
| 1508 11th St | 0.11mi | 3/2.5 | 1,242 (+6%) | 2mo | $136,000 | $110 | 78 |
| 401 S Hampton St | 0.23mi | 3/1.0 | 1,100 (-6%) | 6mo | $110,000 | $100 | 74 |
| 307 N MCLELLAN St | 0.27mi | 3/1.5 | 1,089 (-7%) | 1mo | $95,000 | $87 | 72 |
| 2121 7th St | 0.68mi | 3/1.5 | 1,182 (+0%) | 2mo | $175,000 | $148 | 63 |
| 1010 13th St | 0.22mi | 2/1.0 (-1) | 1,048 (-11%) | 4mo | $65,000 | $62 | 63 |
| 716 S Farragut St | 0.42mi | 3/1.0 | 1,075 (-9%) | 5mo | $75,000 | $70 | 62 |
| 901 S Monroe St | 0.59mi | 4/1.0 (+1) | 1,104 (-6%) | 4mo | $41,500 | $38 | 54 |
| 732 S Madison Ave | 0.61mi | 3/1.0 | 1,068 (-9%) | 3mo | $117,100 | $110 | 53 |
| 200 Tuscola Rd | 0.58mi | 3/2.0 | 1,288 (+10%) | 4mo | $157,500 | $122 | 50 |
| 509 11th St | 0.47mi | 4/1.5 (+1) | 1,324 (+13%) | 4mo | $54,100 | $41 | 46 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 15.0%
- Equity multiple
- 1.60×
- Total profit
- $10,925
- Equity at exit
- $9,692
- IRR
- 23.7%
- Equity multiple
- 3.05×
- Total profit
- $37,323
- Equity at exit
- $5,620
Cash invested: $18,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 62 Landlord-Friendly
- State Michigan
- 62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 48708
- Home prices YoY
- -30.9%
- Active inventory
- 148
- Price-to-rent
- 5.0×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $1,092 medium interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$341
- Tax from tax record
- −$159 /mo · $1,910/yr
- Insurance
- −$27
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$229
- Net cashflow
- $336
Break-even live
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $16,250
- Closing costs
- $1,950
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 3 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 800 McKinley St Bay City, MI | 2.0 | 1.0 | 796 | $925 | $1.16 | 43d | 1 | 0.47mi |
| 600 18th St Bay City, MI | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1000 | $950 | $0.95 | 43d | 1 | 0.72mi |
| 1305 Washington Ave Bay City, MI | 2.0 | 1.0 | 635 | $1,675 | $2.64 | 43d | 1 | 1.14mi |
Listing history 5 events
-
2026-06-12status $65,000 Pending 3 DOM
-
2026-06-09days on market $65,000 Active 3 DOM
-
2026-06-08days on market $65,000 Active 2 DOM
-
2026-06-07remarks 271-char remark
-
2026-06-07$65,000 Active 1 DOM
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $1,910 · $159/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $1,910 · $159/mo
- Expected delta
- $0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 3/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 20% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $13,109
- − Mortgage interest
- −$3,641
- − Property taxes
- −$1,910
- − Insurance
- −$325
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$1,049
- − Management
- −$1,049
- − Depreciation
- −$1,891
- Taxable income
- $3,245
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$779
- After-tax cash flow
- $3,252/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Bay City School District
- NCES district ID
- 2604260
- Math proficiency
- 27% ▼ -8.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 40% ▼ -4.00%
- Median HH income
- $43,833
- Composite
- 28.47/100
- National rank
- #6743
- State rank
- #317 of 540 in MI
Livability — Bay City
- Score
- 68/100
- State rank
- #360
- US rank
- #8912
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Bay City, MI
- County
- Bay County · 36,975 people
- City population
- 25,635
- Metro
- Bay City, MI
- Population (ZIP)
- 25,635
- Household income
- $50,518
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 528.0
Population outlook (Bay County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 101,476 people
- By 2030
- 98,152 · -3.3%
- By 2040
- 89,711 · -11.6%
- By 2050
- 80,614 · -20.6%
- By 2075
- 60,544 · -40.3%
- By 2100
- 41,603 · -59.0%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (81%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 81% Hispanic / Latino 11% Two or more races 10% Black 3%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Mexican 9%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 17% Lithuanian 7% Slovak 2%
- Foreign-born
- 2% · Canada, South Korea
- Languages at home
- 96% English-only · Spanish 2% German/W. Germanic 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Bay
- 2024 margin
- R (+14.7) · D 42.0% · R 56.7% · Other 1.3%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -30.0pp toward R · 2008: 15.3pp · 2024: -14.7pp
- All cycles
- 2024: R+14.7 2020: R+11.6 2016: R+12.6 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+15.3
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -82.21%
- Current HPI
- 183.5774
- Rent YoY
- —
- Metro
- Bay City, MI
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 1.37%
- F500 in state
- 28
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Automotive Parts | 3 | $48B |
|
||
| Automotive | 2 | $372B |
|
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| Chemicals | 1 | $45B |
|
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| Automotive Retail | 1 | $29B |
|
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| Healthcare / Medical Devices | 1 | $23B |
|
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| Automotive Technology | 1 | $20B |
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Price history
1 event — show timeline
- 2026-06-06 Listed $65,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
Property tax history
+0.7%/yrLatest (2025): $1,910 · +3.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…