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51 Orchard St Fourplex
C+ Composite 61.08
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.4/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.3/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$425,000

51 Orchard St · Pittsfield, MA 01201
8 bd · 4.0 ba · 3,592 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 3 Days on market
Built 1880 5,924 sqft lot Est $316k · 34% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 4 units. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

Here is your opportunity to own this meticulously renovated four family. Every area of this investment property has been updated to modern standards to ensure a long career of maintenance free rentals. All separate brand-new gas heating systems and water heaters. Luxury bathroom renovations of pure style and sophistication. Comfortable and modern kitchens built for many years of enjoyment. Walking distance to Downtown Pittsfield, the Hospital and included in the Tyler Street Transformative Development Initiative District.

Key facts

  • Four family property
  • New heating systems
  • New water heaters

Tags

METICULOUSLY RENOVATEDFOUR FAMILY PROPERTYNEW HEATING SYSTEMSNEW WATER HEATERSLVP FLOORINGREFINISHED WOOD FLOORS

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public sewer
  • Home design: Asphalt roof
  • Construction: Total building area approximately 3592
  • Exterior features: Partially fenced yard; Porch; Curbside trash service; Public transportation within 1/2 mile

Interior

  • Kitchen: Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Unit includes a 2-bedroom layout
  • Flooring: Carpet; Linoleum; Wood
  • Bathrooms: Four full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas heating
  • Interior features: Refrigerator included; Carpet, linoleum and wood flooring

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $425k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($21k/yr) — positive. Per door: $447/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($6k rent vs $425k).
  • Cap rate 11.3% vs local median 3.7% in Pittsfield — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#70 in MA, #3,820 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment C-, amenities D+, crime D.
  • Pittsfield (urban): math 19% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #272 of 302 in MA (top 90%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Morningside Community School (math 8% / reading 22%, grade F, #854 of 938 statewide, top 93%, 355 students, 0% FRL); Theodore Herberg Middle (math 17% / reading 34%, grade F, #232 of 305 statewide, top 76%, 496 students, 0% FRL); Pittsfield High (math 32% / reading 57%, grade F, #203 of 343 statewide, top 60%, 651 students, 0% FRL) — zoned schools average 0% FRL vs 50% district-wide (50 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.7%/yr); 278 active listings in the ZIP; 130 units permitted in Berkshire County in 2024 (10 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $5,580/mo this rent would consume 94% of the median local household income ($71k/yr) (locally 1580% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $13k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Berkshire County population projected at -24% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 7.7% rent growth), your $119k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 3 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 6 sale attempts since 30y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1880 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $425,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1880 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.31%
Cap rate
11.34%
Cash-on-cash
18.04%
DSCR
1.80
GRM
6.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$316,096
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
9-11 Myrtle St 0.13mi 8/4.0 3,744 (+4%) 6mo $420,000 $112 82
52-58 N Pearl St 0.27mi 8/4.0 3,488 (-3%) 8mo $395,000 $113 76
89-93 Orchard St 0.08mi 9/4.5 (+1) 3,796 (+6%) 14mo $145,000 $38 69
263 Second St 0.11mi 9/3.0 (+1) 3,744 (+4%) 14mo $369,000 $99 67
30 Lenox Ave 0.34mi 7/3.0 (-1) 3,360 (-6%) 1mo $125,000 $37 64
33-35 Plunkett St 0.57mi 8/4.0 3,656 (+2%) 11mo $405,000 $111 61
42 Brown St 0.45mi 8/4.0 3,696 (+3%) 18mo $120,000 $32 59
38-40 Hull Ave 0.26mi 8/3.5 3,206 (-11%) 13mo $250,000 $78 58
66 North Pearl St 0.25mi 8/4.0 4,000 (+11%) 15mo $301,000 $75 56
76-78 Stoddard Ave 0.25mi 7/3.0 (-1) 3,120 (-13%) 4mo $275,000 $88 54
1 Rostone Pl 0.46mi 7/3.0 (-1) 3,180 (-12%) 6mo $380,000 $119 45
44 Robbins Ave 0.70mi 8/3.0 3,260 (-9%) 8mo $100,000 $31 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 7.72% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
14.5%
Equity multiple
1.61×
Total profit
$72,732
Equity at exit
$63,369
10-year hold
IRR
26.4%
Equity multiple
3.82×
Total profit
$335,217
Equity at exit
$36,746

Cash invested: $119,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
20 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State Massachusetts
20 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Cambridge / Boston historically rent-controlled (preempted 1994 but consideration ongoing); strong tenant protections; court backlogs.

ZIP-level market 01201

Rents YoY
7.7%
Active inventory
278
Price-to-rent
25.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$5,580 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,229
Tax from tax record
$213 /mo · $2,559/yr
Insurance
$177
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,172
Net cashflow
$1,789

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,315
Max offer price $425,000
Occupancy floor 63%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $2,030 -5% $1,909 +0% $1,789 +5% $1,669 +10% $1,549
Rent -10% $1,348 -5% $1,569 +0% $1,789 +5% $2,010 +10% $2,230
Rate -1.0pp $2,003 -0.5pp $1,897 base $1,789 +0.5pp $1,679 +1.0pp $1,567

4-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (4 units) $5,580

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$106,250
Closing costs
$12,750
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $425,000 Active 3 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    remarks 699-char remark
  3. 2026-06-18
    listed $425,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,559 · $213/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,893 · $324/mo
Expected delta
+$1,334/yr (+$111/mo · 52.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 10% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$66,960
− Mortgage interest
−$23,807
− Property taxes
−$2,559
− Insurance
−$2,125
− Repairs & maintenance
−$5,357
− Management
−$5,357
− Depreciation
−$12,364
Taxable income
$15,392
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,694
After-tax cash flow
$17,775/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Pittsfield
NCES district ID
2509630
Math proficiency
19% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$44,032
Composite
22.67/100
National rank
#8046
State rank
#272 of 302 in MA

Livability — Pittsfield

Score
75/100
State rank
#70
US rank
#3820

Category grades

Amenities D+ Commute A+ Cost of living B Crime D Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Pittsfield, MA
County
Berkshire County · 44,848 people
City population
44,848
Metro
Pittsfield, MA
Population (ZIP)
44,848
Household income
$71,093
Rent vs Own
36.5% rent · 63.5% own
Severe rent burden
1580.0

Population outlook (Berkshire County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
119,723 people
By 2030
114,608 · -4.3%
By 2040
102,806 · -14.1%
By 2050
91,305 · -23.7%
By 2075
71,517 · -40.3%
By 2100
57,988 · -51.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (78%)
Race & ethnicity
White 78% Two or more races 10% Hispanic / Latino 9% Black 5% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 3%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 8% Romanian 6% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada, Jamaica
Languages at home
90% English-only · Spanish 6% Other Indo-European 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Berkshire

2024 margin
Solid D (+39.9) · D 68.9% · R 29.0% · Other 2.1%
2008→2024 swing
-12.5pp toward R · 2008: 52.4pp · 2024: 39.9pp
All cycles
2024: D+39.9 2020: D+47.1 2016: D+41.5 2012: D+53.7 2008: D+52.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -199.88%
Current HPI
283.3421
Rent YoY
▲ 7.72%
Metro
Pittsfield, MA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.28%
F500 in state
38

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+809.1% since first listed
13 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-13 Listed $425,000 BCMLS
  • 2024-08-30 Rental Removed $1,200 APPFOLIO
  • 2024-08-30 Listed for Rent $1,200 APPFOLIO
  • 2024-08-30 Sold (MLS) $393,000 BCMLS
  • 2024-07-15 Pending BCMLS
  • 2024-07-11 Relisted BCMLS
  • 2024-06-28 Pending BCMLS
  • 2024-06-10 Listed $429,900 BCMLS
  • 2023-09-11 Listing Removed BCMLS
  • 2023-06-20 Listed $269,900 BCMLS
  • 1997-02-27 Sold (MLS) $22,500 BCMLS
  • 1996-09-03 Listed $24,900 BCMLS
  • 1987-07-14 Sold (Public Records) $46,750 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.7%/yr

Latest (2023): $2,559 · +3.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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