505 Spruce St · New Castle, PA
Flood risk 6/10 · Moderate
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.74%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $511 – $949
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 96°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 18 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Unhealthy air days now
- 1 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 3 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +30.0/30.0
- 1% rule +10.0/10.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- Rent growth +5.0/5.0
- Livability +4.1/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Schools +1.1/10.0
- ARV discount +0.0/15.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$48,000
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Listing remarks MLS
Tenant occupied. Low taxes.
Key facts
- 4,312 sq ft lot
- 2 parking spots
- Built 1900
Property features AI
Exterior
- Parking: Off-street parking for 2 vehicles
- Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
- Home design: 2-story residence; Resale property
- Construction: Frame and concrete construction; Asphalt roof
- Exterior features: 50 x 90 lot dimensions
Interior
- Kitchen: Main-level kitchen (approx. 10x12)
- Bedrooms: Upper-level bedrooms (three): approx. 12x14, 12x12, 10x12
- Flooring: Carpet; Vinyl
- Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
- Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (gas)
- Interior features: Carpet and vinyl flooring; Full walk-up basement
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $48k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $775 ($9k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $48k).
- Recommended offer: $47k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 25.7% vs local median 8.7% in New Castle — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 82/100 on livability (#137 in PA, #1,120 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: crime A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: amenities F, employment F.
- New Castle Area SD (town): math 9% / reading 19% proficiency, ranked #519 of 539 in PA (top 96%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+20.1%/yr); 118 active listings in the ZIP; 7 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 51 units permitted in Lawrence County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
- This rent runs 32% of the median local income ($51k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $332 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Lawrence County population projected at -25% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
- At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $13k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 19 days — a 2% lower offer ($47k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
- Current owner paid $35k; 37% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
- Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Questions for the listing agent
- Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 2.87% ✓
- Cap rate
- 25.66%
- Cash-on-cash
- 69.16%
- DSCR
- 4.08
- GRM
- 2.9
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $37,173
- List price
- $48,000
- Delta
- 29.12%
- Verdict
- OVERPRICED
- Comps
- 20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 505 Spruce St | 0.00mi | 3/1.0 | 1,564 (0%) | 0mo | $35,000 | $22 | 100 |
| 709 Brooklyn Ave | 0.33mi | 3/1.0 | 1,570 (+0%) | 4mo | $40,000 | $25 | 81 |
| 620 Allen St | 0.20mi | 3/2.0 | 1,584 (+1%) | 6mo | $65,000 | $41 | 80 |
| 722 Chestnut St | 0.10mi | 3/1.0 | 1,428 (-9%) | 4mo | $75,000 | $53 | 78 |
| 655 Superior St | 0.20mi | 3/1.0 | 1,472 (-6%) | 6mo | $65,000 | $44 | 76 |
| 627 Raymond St | 0.17mi | 3/1.0 | 1,790 (+14%) | 1mo | $35,000 | $20 | 68 |
| 609 E Division St | 0.33mi | 3/1.0 | 1,718 (+10%) | 3mo | $60,000 | $35 | 66 |
| 503 E Lutton St | 0.55mi | 3/1.5 | 1,492 (-5%) | 6mo | $66,000 | $44 | 60 |
| 916 Marshall Ave | 0.66mi | 3/1.5 | 1,440 (-8%) | 3mo | $60,001 | $42 | 52 |
| 421 E Lutton St | 0.57mi | 3/1.5 | 1,380 (-12%) | 6mo | $66,000 | $48 | 47 |
| 622 E Reynolds St | 0.69mi | 3/1.0 | 1,352 (-14%) | 6mo | $65,000 | $48 | 40 |
| 1013 Becker St | 0.73mi | 3/2.0 | 1,332 (-15%) | 1mo | $140,000 | $105 | 36 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 74.2%
- Equity multiple
- 4.64×
- Total profit
- $48,856
- Equity at exit
- $7,157
- IRR
- 79.3%
- Equity multiple
- 11.36×
- Total profit
- $139,276
- Equity at exit
- $4,150
Cash invested: $13,440 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 62 Landlord-Friendly
- State Pennsylvania
- 62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 16101
- Home prices YoY
- -26.3%
- Rents YoY
- 20.1%
- Active inventory
- 118
- Price-to-rent
- 2.9×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $1,379 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$252
- Tax from tax record
- −$43 /mo · $514/yr
- Insurance
- −$20
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$290
- Net cashflow
- $775
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $802 | -5% $788 | +0% $775 | +5% $761 | +10% $747 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $666 | -5% $720 | +0% $775 | +5% $829 | +10% $884 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $799 | -0.5pp $787 | base $775 | +0.5pp $762 | +1.0pp $750 |
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $12,000
- Closing costs
- $1,440
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 7 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 932 Morton St New Castle, PA | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1440 | $1,375 | $0.95 | 44d | 1 | 0.57mi |
| 712 E Reynolds St New Castle, PA | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1182 | $975 | $0.82 | 44d | 1 | 0.71mi |
| 1056 Adams St New Castle, PA | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1116 | $1,500 | $1.34 | 44d | 1 | 0.97mi |
| 503 Galbreath St New Castle, PA | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1228 | $1,295 | $1.05 | 44d | 1 | 1.01mi |
| 1510 Huron Ave New Castle, PA | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1560 | $1,475 | $0.95 | 44d | 1 | 1.05mi |
| 1605 S Jefferson St New Castle, PA | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1500 | $1,500 | $1.00 | 44d | 1 | 1.19mi |
| 1708 Moravia St New Castle, PA | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1500 | $1,500 | $1.00 | 44d | 1 | 1.39mi |
Listing history 4 events
-
2026-05-13status Pending 84-char remark
-
2026-04-24$48,000 Active 84-char remark
-
2026-04-23historical Expired 27-char remark
Show marketing remark (27 chars)
Tenant occupied. Low taxes.
-
2025-04-24$55,000 Active 27-char remark
Show marketing remark (27 chars)
Tenant occupied. Low taxes.
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $514 · $43/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $636 · $53/mo
- Expected delta
- +$122/yr (+$10/mo · 23.8%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 74% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $16,544
- − Mortgage interest
- −$2,689
- − Property taxes
- −$514
- − Insurance
- −$240
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$1,324
- − Management
- −$1,324
- − Depreciation
- −$1,396
- Taxable income
- $9,058
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$2,174
- After-tax cash flow
- $7,122/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- New Castle Area SD
- NCES district ID
- 4216620
- Math proficiency
- 9% ▼ -13.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 19% ▼ -23.00%
- Median HH income
- $30,967
- Composite
- 11.08/100
- National rank
- #9736
- State rank
- #519 of 539 in PA
Livability — New Castle
- Score
- 82/100
- State rank
- #137
- US rank
- #1120
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- New Castle, PA
- County
- Lawrence County · 30,767 people
- City population
- 30,767
- Metro
- New Castle, PA
- Population (ZIP)
- 30,767
- Household income
- $51,128
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 1047.0
Population outlook (Lawrence County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 81,781 people
- By 2030
- 77,978 · -4.7%
- By 2040
- 69,522 · -15.0%
- By 2050
- 61,344 · -25.0%
- By 2075
- 45,027 · -44.9%
- By 2100
- 31,305 · -61.7%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (82%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 82% Two or more races 8% Black 7% Hispanic / Latino 3%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 7% Serbian 3% Iranian 1%
- Foreign-born
- 2% · Canada
- Languages at home
- 96% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Lawrence
- 2024 margin
- Solid R (+33.8) · D 32.8% · R 66.5%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -28.7pp toward R · 2008: -5.1pp · 2024: -33.8pp
- All cycles
- 2024: R+33.8 2020: R+29.6 2016: R+28.1 2012: R+9.0 2008: R+5.1
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -56.77%
- Current HPI
- 159.3091
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 20.05%
- Metro
- New Castle, PA
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 1.68%
- F500 in state
- 34
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare | 2 | $309B |
|
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| Insurance | 2 | $27B |
|
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| Telecommunications / Media | 1 | $124B |
|
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| Industrial Distribution | 1 | $22B |
|
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| Financial Services | 1 | $20B |
|
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| Chemicals / Materials | 1 | $18B |
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Price history
-36.4% since first listed5 events — show timeline
- 2026-06-09 Sold (MLS) $35,000 West Penn MLS
- 2026-05-13 Pending — West Penn MLS
- 2026-04-24 Listed $48,000 West Penn MLS
- 2026-04-23 Delisted — West Penn MLS
- 2025-04-24 Listed $55,000 West Penn MLS
Property tax history
+1.4%/yrLatest (2026): $514 · +1.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…