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462 Campbell St
A- Composite 83.78
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.5/10.0

$44,900

462 Campbell St · River Rouge, MI 48218
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,056 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 15 Days on market
Built 1924 3,485 sqft lot Est $60k · 25% under ↓ 25% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

* * * * * ATTENTION ALL INVESTORS AND FIRST TIME HOME BUYERS * * * * * . WHY RENT WHN YOU CAN OWN FOR LESS. GREAT FOR A "FIX & FLIP" OR MAKE A FEW COSMETIC REPAIRS AND HOLD AND RENT IT BUILDING THAT SWEAT EQUITY. THE HOME IS IN NEED OF SOME TLC AND THAT IS REFLECTED IN THE PRICE. LOOK AT THE COMPARABLE SALES. .. .THERE ARE 5 SALES (ALL ON THE SAME STREET) THAT RANGE FROM $103,000 ON THE LOW END TO $136,000 ON THE HIGH END. THIS IS A NO-BRAINER.

Key facts

  • 3,485 sq ft lot
  • Built 1924
  • Listed 15 days

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single family residence; One and one-half stories; Ground-level entry; Vinyl siding
  • Construction: Block foundation
  • Exterior features: Asphalt roof; Paved road access; Lot about 0.08 acres (30 x 110); No pool

Interior

  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); No cooling
  • Interior features: Total of 5 rooms; Unfinished basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $45k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $543 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $45k).
  • Recommended offer: $44k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 22.3% vs local median 8.1% in River Rouge — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 65/100 on livability (#454 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing B+; Watch: health & safety D, schools F, crime F.
  • River Rouge School District (suburban): math 3% / reading 12% proficiency, ranked #535 of 540 in MI (top 99%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 89% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 58 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,639 units permitted in Wayne County in 2024 (1,216 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($310 loan paydown + $4k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Wayne County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $13k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$35k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 15 days — a 2% lower offer ($44k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 23y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1924 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $44,226 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1924 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.60%
Cap rate
22.29%
Cash-on-cash
57.13%
DSCR
3.54
GRM
3.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$60,192
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
462 Campbell St 0.00mi 3/1.0 1,056 (0%) 1mo $37,500 $36 95
349 Frazier St 0.32mi 3/2.0 1,036 (-2%) 2mo $120,000 $116 81
1726 S Ethel St 0.42mi 3/1.0 1,076 (+2%) 4mo $50,000 $46 70
2483 S Ethel St 0.11mi 3/1.0 1,167 (+10%) 4mo $80,000 $69 70
2544 S Beatrice St 0.27mi 3/1.0 956 (-10%) 3mo $115,000 $120 65
3953 19th St 0.69mi 3/1.0 1,066 (+1%) 3mo $50,000 $47 60
3027 Bassett St 0.43mi 3/1.0 962 (-9%) 3mo $55,000 $57 59
3846 18th St 0.52mi 3/1.5 1,168 (+11%) 3mo $50,000 $43 54
41 Le Blanc St 0.63mi 3/1.0 1,133 (+7%) 2mo $112,500 $99 53
1699 S Deacon St 0.44mi 3/1.0 1,192 (+13%) 4mo $78,000 $65 51
1745 S Ethel St 0.40mi 3/1.0 1,200 (+14%) 5mo $65,000 $54 50
251 Beechwood St 0.61mi 3/1.0 1,150 (+9%) 4mo $30,000 $26 50

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
65.2%
Equity multiple
5.70×
Total profit
$59,097
Equity at exit
$40,449
10-year hold
IRR
58.8%
Equity multiple
12.69×
Total profit
$146,957
Equity at exit
$87,231

Cash invested: $12,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48218

Home prices YoY
28.4%
Active inventory
58
Price-to-rent
3.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,169 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$235
Tax from tax record
$71 /mo · $852/yr
Insurance
$19
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$246
Net cashflow
$543

Break-even live

Break-even rent $482
Max offer price $44,900
Occupancy floor 49%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$11,225
Closing costs
$1,347
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3801 18th St Ecorse, MI 3.0 1.0 1196 $1,150 $0.96 17d 1 0.43mi
1139 S Bassett St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 927 $1,120 $1.21 43d 1 0.80mi
1139 S Bassett St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 927 $1,050 $1.13 24d 1 0.80mi
3575 S Ethel St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 894 $1,350 $1.51 17d 1 0.81mi
4015 16th St Ecorse, MI 3.0 1.5 1170 $1,300 $1.11 24d 1 0.87mi
17 W James St Unit 17 W James Lower River Rouge, MI 2.0 1.0 900 $950 $1.06 14d 1 1.06mi
97 Batavia St Unit 1 River Rouge, MI 2.0 1.0 900 $825 $0.92 24d 1 1.09mi
4282 7th St Ecorse, MI 3.0 1.0 1144 $1,250 $1.09 24d 1 1.37mi
1473 Empire Ave Lincoln Park, MI 3.0 2.0 1342 $1,700 $1.27 1d 1 1.45mi

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2026-05-20
    status Pending 472-char remark
    Show marketing remark (472 chars)

    * * * * * ATTENTION ALL INVESTORS AND FIRST TIME HOME BUYERS * * * * * . WHY RENT WHN YOU CAN OWN FOR LESS. GREAT FOR A "FIX & FLIP" OR MAKE A FEW COSMETIC REPAIRS AND HOLD AND RENT IT BUILDING THAT SWEAT EQUITY. THE HOME IS IN NEED OF SOME TLC AND THAT IS REFLECTED IN THE PRICE. LOOK AT THE COMPARABLE SALES. .. .THERE ARE 5 SALES (ALL ON THE SAME STREET) THAT RANGE FROM $103,000 ON THE LOW END TO $136,000 ON THE HIGH END. THIS IS A NO-BRAINER.

  2. 2026-05-20
    status Pending
    Show marketing remark (472 chars)

    * * * * * ATTENTION ALL INVESTORS AND FIRST TIME HOME BUYERS * * * * * . WHY RENT WHN YOU CAN OWN FOR LESS. GREAT FOR A "FIX & FLIP" OR MAKE A FEW COSMETIC REPAIRS AND HOLD AND RENT IT BUILDING THAT SWEAT EQUITY. THE HOME IS IN NEED OF SOME TLC AND THAT IS REFLECTED IN THE PRICE. LOOK AT THE COMPARABLE SALES. .. .THERE ARE 5 SALES (ALL ON THE SAME STREET) THAT RANGE FROM $103,000 ON THE LOW END TO $136,000 ON THE HIGH END. THIS IS A NO-BRAINER.

  3. 2026-05-05
    listed $44,900 Active 472-char remark
    Show marketing remark (472 chars)

    * * * * * ATTENTION ALL INVESTORS AND FIRST TIME HOME BUYERS * * * * * . WHY RENT WHN YOU CAN OWN FOR LESS. GREAT FOR A "FIX & FLIP" OR MAKE A FEW COSMETIC REPAIRS AND HOLD AND RENT IT BUILDING THAT SWEAT EQUITY. THE HOME IS IN NEED OF SOME TLC AND THAT IS REFLECTED IN THE PRICE. LOOK AT THE COMPARABLE SALES. .. .THERE ARE 5 SALES (ALL ON THE SAME STREET) THAT RANGE FROM $103,000 ON THE LOW END TO $136,000 ON THE HIGH END. THIS IS A NO-BRAINER.

  4. 2026-05-05
    listed $44,900 Active
    Show marketing remark (472 chars)

    * * * * * ATTENTION ALL INVESTORS AND FIRST TIME HOME BUYERS * * * * * . WHY RENT WHN YOU CAN OWN FOR LESS. GREAT FOR A "FIX & FLIP" OR MAKE A FEW COSMETIC REPAIRS AND HOLD AND RENT IT BUILDING THAT SWEAT EQUITY. THE HOME IS IN NEED OF SOME TLC AND THAT IS REFLECTED IN THE PRICE. LOOK AT THE COMPARABLE SALES. .. .THERE ARE 5 SALES (ALL ON THE SAME STREET) THAT RANGE FROM $103,000 ON THE LOW END TO $136,000 ON THE HIGH END. THIS IS A NO-BRAINER.

  5. 2004-03-09
    soldstatus $60,000
  6. 2003-07-07
    listed $60,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$852 · $71/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$852 · $71/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 7/10 Severe FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 76% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 6 unhealthy d/yr today · 8 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,031
− Mortgage interest
−$2,515
− Property taxes
−$852
− Insurance
−$891
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,122
− Management
−$1,122
− Depreciation
−$1,306
Taxable income
$6,221
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,493
After-tax cash flow
$5,023/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
River Rouge School District
NCES district ID
2629760
Math proficiency
3% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
12% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$26,664
Composite
5.29/100
National rank
#10033
State rank
#535 of 540 in MI

Livability — River Rouge

Score
65/100
State rank
#454
US rank
#12700

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing B+ Health & safety D User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
River Rouge, MI
City population
7,096
Population (ZIP)
7,096

Population outlook (Wayne County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,675,273 people
By 2030
1,620,300 · -3.3%
By 2040
1,502,341 · -10.3%
By 2050
1,384,039 · -17.4%
By 2075
1,124,592 · -32.9%
By 2100
881,193 · -47.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.66)
Race & ethnicity
Black 45% White 34% Two or more races 16% Hispanic / Latino 16%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 9% Puerto Rican 5%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Lithuanian 2% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada
Languages at home
86% English-only · Spanish 11% Arabic 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Wayne

2024 margin
Strong D (+29.0) · D 62.7% · R 33.7% · Other 3.6%
2008→2024 swing
-20.5pp toward R · 2008: 49.5pp · 2024: 29.0pp
All cycles
2024: D+29.0 2020: D+38.1 2016: D+37.3 2012: D+46.9 2008: D+49.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 77.93%
Current HPI
352.3551
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-25.2% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-20 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-05-20 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2026-05-05 Listed $44,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-05-05 Listed $44,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2004-03-09 Sold (MLS) $60,000 REALCOMP
  • 2003-07-07 Listed $60,000 REALCOMP

Property tax history

-6.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $852 · -11.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…