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224 Norton St
C+ Composite 60.27
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.8/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +6.6/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Schools +3.4/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$110,000

224 Norton St · Newark, NY 14513
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,116 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 42 Days on market
Built 1900 7,405 sqft lot Est $135k · 19% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Two bedroom in need of rehab. Stove and refrigerator included. Sold in "as is condition". Cash only.

Key facts

  • Natural woodwork
  • 7,405 sq ft lot
  • Built 1900

Tags

NATURAL WOODWORKPARTIALLY FENCED-IN YARDVERSATILE LIVING SPACE

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $110k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $152 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $110k).
  • Recommended offer: $107k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.9% vs local median 5.0% in Newark — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 71/100 on livability (#405 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, commute B; Watch: employment D+, crime F, amenities F.
  • Newark Central School District (town): math 33% / reading 46% proficiency, ranked #527 of 590 in NY (top 89%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Norman R Kelley Intermediate School (math 34% / reading 41%, grade F, #1,516 of 2,108 statewide, top 72%, 387 students, 62% FRL); Newark Middle School (math 10% / reading 38%, grade F, #640 of 729 statewide, top 88%, 445 students, 59% FRL); Newark Senior High School (math 77% / reading 82%, grade A-, #518 of 1,100 statewide, top 51%, 602 students, 54% FRL) — zoned schools average 58% FRL vs 43% district-wide (16 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 43 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 259 units permitted in Wayne County in 2024 (90 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $761 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Wayne County population projected at -24% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 42 days — a 3% lower offer ($107k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 15y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $15k; list at $110k implies a 627% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $106,700 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 42 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.09%
Cap rate
7.95%
Cash-on-cash
5.90%
DSCR
1.26
GRM
7.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$135,036
Comps found
9
Show comp detail 9 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
232 Norton St 0.02mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,120 (+0%) 19mo $135,000 $121 78
350 E Union St 0.36mi 2/1.5 1,139 (+2%) 7mo $109,250 $96 72
407 E Miller St 0.39mi 2/1.5 1,116 (0%) 11mo $15,000 $13 71
112 Sherman Pkwy 0.25mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,138 (+2%) 19mo $170,000 $149 62
307 W Miller St 0.64mi 2/1.0 1,161 (+4%) 14mo $202,000 $174 52
204 Ford St 0.19mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,260 (+13%) 22mo $103,000 $82 46
802 Driving Park Ave 0.62mi 2/1.0 950 (-15%) 6mo $125,000 $132 41
438 Van Buren St 0.67mi 2/1.5 1,220 (+9%) 23mo $185,000 $152 32
104 W Godfrey St 0.74mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,224 (+10%) 19mo $110,000 $90 28

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-7.1%
Equity multiple
0.74×
Total profit
$-8,132
Equity at exit
$16,401
10-year hold
IRR
2.5%
Equity multiple
1.18×
Total profit
$5,513
Equity at exit
$9,511

Cash invested: $30,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14513

Home prices YoY
-16.7%
Active inventory
43
Price-to-rent
7.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,200 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$577
Tax from tax record
$174 /mo · $2,085/yr
Insurance
$46
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$252
Net cashflow
$152

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,008
Max offer price $110,000
Occupancy floor 82%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $214 -5% $183 +0% $152 +5% $120 +10% $89
Rent -10% $57 -5% $104 +0% $152 +5% $199 +10% $246
Rate -1.0pp $207 -0.5pp $180 base $152 +0.5pp $123 +1.0pp $94

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$27,500
Closing costs
$3,300
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
310 Washington St Newark, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,200 $1.33 4d 1 0.90mi

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-04-01
    status Pending
  2. 2026-02-18
    listed $110,000 Active
  3. 2012-05-30
    soldstatus $15,125
  4. 2012-05-29
    soldstatus $15,125 110-char remark
    Show marketing remark (110 chars)

    Two bedroom in need of rehab. Stove and refrigerator included. Sold in "as is condition". Cash only.

  5. 2011-10-21
    listed $28,000 110-char remark
    Show marketing remark (110 chars)

    Two bedroom in need of rehab. Stove and refrigerator included. Sold in "as is condition". Cash only.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,085 · $174/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,085 · $174/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,400
− Mortgage interest
−$6,162
− Property taxes
−$2,085
− Insurance
−$550
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,152
− Management
−$1,152
− Depreciation
−$3,200
Taxable income
$99
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$24
After-tax cash flow
$1,795/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Newark Central School District
NCES district ID
3620640
Math proficiency
33% ▲ 2.00%
Reading proficiency
46% ▲ 15.00%
Median HH income
$44,966
Composite
33.55/100
National rank
#5428
State rank
#527 of 590 in NY

Livability — Newark

Score
71/100
State rank
#405
US rank
#6978

Category grades

Amenities F Commute B Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety D- User ratings A-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Newark, NY
Population (ZIP)
13,501

Population outlook (Wayne County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
85,662 people
By 2030
81,945 · -4.3%
By 2040
73,735 · -13.9%
By 2050
65,029 · -24.1%
By 2075
47,451 · -44.6%
By 2100
31,574 · -63.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (80%)
Race & ethnicity
White 80% Hispanic / Latino 12% Two or more races 10% Black 3% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 5%
Common ancestry
Iranian 13% Lithuanian 2% Romanian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 7%

Political lean MEDSL · Wayne

2024 margin
Strong R (+23.1) · D 38.5% · R 61.5%
2008→2024 swing
-13.2pp toward R · 2008: -9.9pp · 2024: -23.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+23.1 2020: R+19.6 2016: R+26.1 2012: R+9.3 2008: R+9.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -50.98%
Current HPI
253.627
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+292.9% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-01 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-02-18 Listed $110,000 UNYREIS
  • 2012-05-30 Sold (Public Records) $15,125 Public Records
  • 2012-05-29 Sold (MLS) $15,125 UNYREIS
  • 2011-10-21 Listed $28,000 UNYREIS

Property tax history

+0.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,085 · -2.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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