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419 Cumberland Dr
D Composite 41.54
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +14.3/15.0
  • Cash flow +11.2/30.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • DSCR +3.3/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$159,900

419 Cumberland Dr · Birmingham, AL 35206
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,231 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 38 Days on market
Built 1946 0.48 ac lot $130/sqft · 15% below area Est $188k · 15% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

New listing in the Historic Roebuck Springs subdivision! This home has been beautifully renovated to its original charm. 4 bedrooms 3 baths, New updated kitchen, new flooring, and new baths. This home is conveniently located to I59 and only a short drive to UAB, shopping, restaurants, etc. . Come and see this adorable home today!

Key facts

  • 0.48 acre lot
  • Built 1946
  • Listed 38 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Parcel ID: 23-00-01-3-001-006.000; Lot size approximately 0.48 acres; Not in a flood plain
  • HOA & community: No association fee

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Septic sewer; Internet service available
  • Home design: Existing single-family property; Main living spaces on one level
  • Construction: Shingle exterior; Crawl space foundation; Built on existing structure (year built not specified)
  • Exterior features: Porch; Covered deck

Interior

  • Kitchen: Laminate countertops; Electric cooktop; Built-in dishwasher
  • Bedrooms: Master bedroom on main level; Additional bedrooms on main level; Walk-in closets
  • Flooring: Hardwood laminate; Tile flooring
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms; Tub/shower combo
  • Heating & cooling: Space heaters for heating; Window air conditioning units
  • Interior features: Smooth ceilings; No additional built-in interior features listed
  • Laundry & utility: Main-level laundry room; Washer hookup; Electric dryer hookup; Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $160k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-62 ($-742/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $149k (6.8% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $128k (19.7% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $128k (19.7% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#78 in AL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities C-, crime F, employment F.
  • Birmingham City (urban): math 4% / reading 20% proficiency, ranked #116 of 129 in AL (top 90%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Christian School (math 19% / reading 60%, grade F, #243 of 627 statewide, top 41%, 633 students, 62% FRL); Huffman High Schoolmagnet (math 2% / reading 2%, grade F, #291 of 305 statewide, top 100%, 1,147 students, 72% FRL) — zoned schools average 67% FRL vs 82% district-wide (16 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+1.8%/yr); 128 active listings in the ZIP; 37 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 65% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,114 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (556 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 36% of the median local income ($43k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Jefferson County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 38 days — a 3% lower offer ($155k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 8y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $9k (5%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1946 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $128,455 (19.7% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 38 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 20% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1946 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.80%
Cap rate
5.83%
Cash-on-cash
-1.66%
DSCR
0.93
GRM
10.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$188,380
List price
$159,900
Delta
-15.12%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
433 Somerset Dr 0.19mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,240 (+1%) 4mo $225,000 $181 82
411 Valley Rd 0.45mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,252 (+2%) 8mo $110,000 $88 60
461 Ridge Rd 0.62mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,311 (+6%) 2mo $258,000 $197 50
848 86th St S 0.74mi 3/3.0 (-1) 1,226 (-0%) 4mo $155,000 $126 48
444 Exeter Dr 0.57mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,345 (+9%) 6mo $245,000 $182 43
528 Cedar St 0.68mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,116 (-9%) 12mo $110,000 $99 36
208 Red Lane Rd 0.71mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,320 (+7%) 13mo $97,500 $74 35
601 Barclay Ln 0.74mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,290 (+5%) 19mo $194,900 $151 33
624 Hickory St 0.73mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,400 (+14%) 4mo $228,999 $164 31
615 Esplanade Dr 0.68mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,377 (+12%) 22mo $207,000 $150 21

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 1.82% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-20.3%
Equity multiple
0.30×
Total profit
$-31,354
Equity at exit
$23,842
10-year hold
IRR
-16.2%
Equity multiple
0.14×
Total profit
$-38,406
Equity at exit
$13,825

Cash invested: $44,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35206

Home prices YoY
-32.0%
Rents YoY
1.8%
Active inventory
128
Price-to-rent
10.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,285 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$839
Tax from tax record
$171 /mo · $2,058/yr
Insurance
$67
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$270
Net cashflow
$-62

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,363
Max offer price $148,978
Occupancy floor 100%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$39,975
Closing costs
$4,797
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 37 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
9228 Brookhurst Dr Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1146 $999 $0.87 43d 1 0.75mi
216 Sanford Dr Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.5 1134 $1,200 $1.06 43d 1 0.83mi
8513 4th Ave S Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1150 $1,150 $1.00 43d 1 0.86mi
603 Camp Ct Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 936 $1,300 $1.39 43d 1 0.89mi
201 Rose Dr Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 972 $1,100 $1.13 15d 1 0.90mi
726 Orchard Rd Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1120 $1,095 $0.98 43d 1 0.91mi
8621 10th Ave S Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1240 $1,400 $1.13 23d 1 0.97mi
8408 5th Ave S Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,528 $1.39 43d 1 0.99mi
8408 5th Ave S Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 890 $1,295 $1.46 10d 1 0.99mi
8416 Division Ave Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1470 $1,350 $0.92 43d 1 1.08mi
628 Annie Laura Dr Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 844 $1,195 $1.42 43d 1 1.13mi
9844 Greenlee Rd Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1046 $950 $0.91 43d 1 1.13mi
8211 Rugby Ave Birmingham, AL 4.0 1.0 966 $1,250 $1.29 43d 1 1.19mi
8242 Vassar Ave Birmingham, AL 4.0 1.0 1212 $1,100 $0.91 43d 1 1.22mi
221 Lawson Rd Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.5 1102 $1,325 $1.20 23d 1 1.23mi
745 82nd Pl S Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1200 $1,168 $0.97 1d 1 1.24mi
8202 4th Ave S Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1178 $1,075 $0.91 43d 1 1.25mi
730 82nd Pl S Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 896 $1,023 $1.14 3d 1 1.26mi
204 McCormick Ave Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 880 $980 $1.11 3d 1 1.29mi
8333 4th Ave N Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1384 $1,300 $0.94 43d 1 1.32mi
8149 1st Ave S Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1300 $1,200 $0.92 43d 1 1.34mi
209 Tucker Ave Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1044 $1,100 $1.05 43d 1 1.35mi
775 81st Pl S Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1232 $1,095 $0.89 23d 1 1.37mi
630 Lisa Ln Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.5 1201 $1,095 $0.91 43d 1 1.37mi
8128 2nd Ave S Birmingham, AL 4.0 1.0 1390 $1,150 $0.83 23d 1 1.37mi
8108 4th Ave S Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1384 $1,200 $0.87 43d 1 1.37mi
8300 4th Ave N Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1455 $1,300 $0.89 43d 1 1.40mi
735 81st St S Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1224 $1,400 $1.14 23d 1 1.40mi
731 81st St S Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1221 $995 $0.81 10d 1 1.40mi
818 Sunset Dr Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 992 $1,000 $1.01 43d 1 1.42mi
512 81st St S Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1156 $1,150 $0.99 43d 1 1.42mi
514 81st St S Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1174 $1,295 $1.10 43d 1 1.43mi
736 Gene Reed Rd Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1353 $1,220 $0.90 43d 1 1.43mi
252 Westwood Dr Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.5 1124 $1,400 $1.25 1d 1 1.44mi
832 Meadowbrook Dr Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1228 $1,225 $1.00 23d 1 1.45mi
8035 4th Ave S Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1096 $1,050 $0.96 43d 1 1.47mi
252 Meadowdale Ave Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 920 $995 $1.08 43d 1 1.47mi

Listing history 29 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $159,900 Active 38 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $159,900 Active 37 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $159,900 Active 36 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $159,900 Active 35 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $159,900 Active 33 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $169,000 Active 30 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $169,000 Active 29 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $169,000 Active 28 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $169,000 Active 27 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $169,000 Active 23 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $169,000 Active 22 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $169,000 Active 21 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $169,000 Active 20 DOM
  14. 2026-05-11
    listed $169,000 Active 114-char remark
  15. 2026-02-21
    historical $1,300
  16. 2026-01-28
    listed $1,300
  17. 2023-09-18
    historical $1,450
  18. 2023-08-29
    listed $1,450
  19. 2023-08-25
    soldstatus $149,900
  20. 2020-02-26
    price $118,500
  21. 2019-02-22
    soldstatus $94,000
  22. 2019-02-15
    soldstatus $96,000 Sold
    Show marketing remark (331 chars)

    New listing in the Historic Roebuck Springs subdivision! This home has been beautifully renovated to its original charm. 4 bedrooms 3 baths, New updated kitchen, new flooring, and new baths. This home is conveniently located to I59 and only a short drive to UAB, shopping, restaurants, etc. . Come and see this adorable home today!

  23. 2019-02-08
    historical Contingent
    Show marketing remark (331 chars)

    New listing in the Historic Roebuck Springs subdivision! This home has been beautifully renovated to its original charm. 4 bedrooms 3 baths, New updated kitchen, new flooring, and new baths. This home is conveniently located to I59 and only a short drive to UAB, shopping, restaurants, etc. . Come and see this adorable home today!

  24. 2018-11-09
    price $109,900
    Show marketing remark (331 chars)

    New listing in the Historic Roebuck Springs subdivision! This home has been beautifully renovated to its original charm. 4 bedrooms 3 baths, New updated kitchen, new flooring, and new baths. This home is conveniently located to I59 and only a short drive to UAB, shopping, restaurants, etc. . Come and see this adorable home today!

  25. 2018-10-25
    price $114,900
    Show marketing remark (331 chars)

    New listing in the Historic Roebuck Springs subdivision! This home has been beautifully renovated to its original charm. 4 bedrooms 3 baths, New updated kitchen, new flooring, and new baths. This home is conveniently located to I59 and only a short drive to UAB, shopping, restaurants, etc. . Come and see this adorable home today!

  26. 2018-09-22
    price $119,900
    Show marketing remark (331 chars)

    New listing in the Historic Roebuck Springs subdivision! This home has been beautifully renovated to its original charm. 4 bedrooms 3 baths, New updated kitchen, new flooring, and new baths. This home is conveniently located to I59 and only a short drive to UAB, shopping, restaurants, etc. . Come and see this adorable home today!

  27. 2018-07-30
    listed $129,900 Active
    Show marketing remark (331 chars)

    New listing in the Historic Roebuck Springs subdivision! This home has been beautifully renovated to its original charm. 4 bedrooms 3 baths, New updated kitchen, new flooring, and new baths. This home is conveniently located to I59 and only a short drive to UAB, shopping, restaurants, etc. . Come and see this adorable home today!

  28. 2018-07-28
    price $129,900
  29. 1999-06-30
    soldstatus $25,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,058 · $171/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,058 · $171/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 5/10 Major 7 unhealthy d/yr today · 9 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,415
− Mortgage interest
−$8,957
− Property taxes
−$2,058
− Insurance
−$800
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,233
− Management
−$1,233
− Depreciation
−$4,652
Taxable loss
−$3,517
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$844
After-tax cash flow
$102/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Birmingham City
NCES district ID
0100390
Math proficiency
4% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
20% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$31,988
Composite
9.49/100
National rank
#9850
State rank
#116 of 129 in AL

Livability — Birmingham

Score
67/100
State rank
#78
US rank
#10412

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Birmingham, AL
County
Jefferson County · 527,445 people
City population
210,422
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
Population (ZIP)
15,621
Household income
$42,549
Rent vs Own
51.1% rent · 48.9% own
Severe rent burden
1169.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
669,185 people
By 2030
669,694 · +0.1%
By 2040
661,388 · -1.2%
By 2050
643,086 · -3.9%
By 2075
577,267 · -13.7%
By 2100
474,758 · -29.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (73%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 73% White 22% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 0%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+10.4) · D 54.6% · R 44.2% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
+5.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: 10.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.4 2020: D+13.2 2016: D+7.2 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -68.70%
Current HPI
146.2168
Rent YoY
▲ 1.82%
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+539.6% since first listed
17 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-12 Price Changed $159,900 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2026-05-11 Listed $169,000 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2026-02-21 Rental Removed $1,300 APPFOLIO
  • 2026-01-28 Listed for Rent $1,300 APPFOLIO
  • 2023-09-18 Rental Removed $1,450 APPFOLIO
  • 2023-08-29 Listed for Rent $1,450 APPFOLIO
  • 2023-08-25 Sold (Public Records) $149,900 Public Records
  • 2020-02-26 Price Changed $118,500 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2019-02-22 Sold (Public Records) $94,000 Public Records
  • 2019-02-15 Sold (MLS) $96,000 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2019-02-08 Contingent Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2018-11-09 Price Changed $109,900 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2018-10-25 Price Changed $114,900 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2018-09-22 Price Changed $119,900 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2018-07-30 Listed $129,900 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2018-07-28 Price Changed $129,900 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 1999-06-30 Sold (Public Records) $25,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+12.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,058 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…